美国土著居民介绍-Native-Americans课件

NativeAmericansNativeAmericanswerethepeoplewholivedinAmericabeforepeoplefrom

othercountriescamehere.NativeAmericansNativeAmerica1NativeAmericansrespectednature.Theytookcareoftheearthandonly

usedwhattheyneeded.NativeAmericansrespectednat2NativeAmericansusednaturalresources

tomeettheirneeds.Naturalresourcesarethingsinnaturethatpeoplecanuse.treeswaterstonesbuffaloNativeAmericansusednatural3NativeAmericanslivedin

culturegroups.Thepeopleinaculturegrouphavethesamewayoflife.Aculturegroupisagroupofpeoplewholiveinthesameregion.NativeAmericanslivedin

cul4NativeAmericanslivedinsix

differentregions.NativeAmericanslivedinsix5Eachregionhaddifferentphysicalsurroundings.

Othersweremostlydesert.Someregionshadforests.Eachregionhaddifferentphys6Stillothershadoceansnearby.

Stillothershadoceansnearby7Eachregionhaddifferentnaturalresources.Eachculturegroupusedthenaturalresourcesinitsregiontomeetitsneeds.Eachregionhaddifferentnatu8Thosewholivedneardesertsusedclayorstonestobuildtheirhomes.

Forthisreason,NativeAmericanculture

groupshaddifferenthomes.

ThosewholivedonthePlainsusedbuffaloskinstomaketheirhomes.

Stillotherslivednearforests.

Theybuilttheirhomesofwood.Thosewholivedneardesertsu9ManyNativeAmericanculturegroupsbuilttheirhomesinvillagesorcities.Thesearetheremainsofanancient

Anasazicliffvillage.ManyNativeAmericancultureg10Otherculturegroups,likethePlainsIndians,werenomadic.Theycouldnotliveinoneplace.Theyhadtomovearoundtofollowthebuffalo.Otherculturegroups,likethe11Thephysicalsurroundingsofeachregionalsoaffectedhoweachculture

groupgotitsfood.NativeAmericansintheEasternWoodlandswereverylucky.Thatregionhadforests,lakesandrivers,anearbyocean,andgoodclimate.TheseNativeAmericanscouldfarm,hunt,andfishforfood.Thephysicalsurroundingsofe12TherewerenoforestsintheSouthwestregion.Thelandwasrockyanduneven.Thereweremanymesas,orlargerockswithflattops.TheIndianswholivedinthisregionwerefarmers.Theyplantedtheircropsonthetopsofmesas.TherewerenoforestsintheS13NativeAmericansintheCaliforniaInter-mountainregionwereknownasgatherers.NativeAmericansintheCalifo14Therewerefewnaturalresourcesinthisregion.TheseNativeAmericansgatheredacorns,seeds,andfruits.Theyalsodugupplantrootstoeatforfood.Therewerefewnaturalresourc15IndiansfromtheNorthwestCoasthuntedseaanimalsinthePacificOcean.Thereweremanysalmoninthe

riversforthemtoeat.

Theyalsohuntedanimalsinnearbyforests.IndiansfromtheNorthwestCoa16BuffalowereanaturalresourceinthePlainsregion.Themeatwasusedforfood.

Theskinswereusedforsheltersandclothing.Theboneswereusedfortools.Buffalowereanaturalresourc17Thephysicalsurroundingsoftheregionsaffectedeachculturegroup’swayof

lifeinotherways,too.TherewasmuchclayintheSouthwest.

NativeAmericansthatlivedinthisregionusedtheclaytomakebeautifulpottery.Thephysicalsurroundingsoft18TheNorthwestCoastregionhadmanyforests.TheNativeAmericansinthis

regionusedwoodfromtheforests

tocarvetalltotempoles.Thecarvingsoneachtotempoletoldaboutafamily’shistory.TheNorthwestCoastregionhad19ThereweremanybuffalointhePlainsregion.NativeAmericanswholived

inthisregionwerehunters.ThePlainsIndianshadspecialceremoniesbeforebighunts.Theydancedtothemusicofdrums.Theythoughtthiswouldbringthemgoodluckonthehunt.Thereweremanybuffalointhe20NativeAmericansintheCaliforniaInter-

mountainregionwereexpertbasketweavers.Theymadebeautifulbaskets

outofgrassesandplants.NativeAmericansintheCalifo21PhysicalsurroundingsaffectedhowtheIndianstraveled,too.AllIndianswalked.PlainsandSouthwestIndiansgothorsesfromSpanishexplorers.IndiansintheEasternWoodlands,NorthwestCoast,andCaliforniaIntermountainregionsusedcanoes.Physicalsurroundingsaffected22NativeAmericanculturegroupshaddifferentwaysoflifeduetotheirdifferentphysicalsurroundingsandnaturalresources.Let’sreview.Weknow:NativeAmericanswerethefirstAmericans.NativeAmericansrespectednature.NativeAmericansusednaturalresources.NativeAmericanslivedindifferentregions.NativeAmericanshaddifferenthomes.NativeAmericansgotfoodindifferentways.NativeAmericanculturegroups23PhotoCreditsPage1-SpottedTail’sfamily

WesternHistory/GenealogyDepartment,DenverPublicLibraryPage14–Fruitgatherer

NorthwesternUniversityLibrary,EdwardS.Curtis's'TheNorthAmericanIndian':thePhotographicImages,2001.

/ammem/award98/ienhtml/curthome.htmlPhotoCreditsPage1-Spotted24NativeAmericansNativeAmericanswerethepeoplewholivedinAmericabeforepeoplefrom

othercountriescamehere.NativeAmericansNativeAmerica25NativeAmericansrespectednature.Theytookcareoftheearthandonly

usedwhattheyneeded.NativeAmericansrespectednat26NativeAmericansusednaturalresources

tomeettheirneeds.Naturalresourcesarethingsinnaturethatpeoplecanuse.treeswaterstonesbuffaloNativeAmericansusednatural27NativeAmericanslivedin

culturegroups.Thepeopleinaculturegrouphavethesamewayoflife.Aculturegroupisagroupofpeoplewholiveinthesameregion.NativeAmericanslivedin

cul28NativeAmericanslivedinsix

differentregions.NativeAmericanslivedinsix29Eachregionhaddifferentphysicalsurroundings.

Othersweremostlydesert.Someregionshadforests.Eachregionhaddifferentphys30Stillothershadoceansnearby.

Stillothershadoceansnearby31Eachregionhaddifferentnaturalresources.Eachculturegroupusedthenaturalresourcesinitsregiontomeetitsneeds.Eachregionhaddifferentnatu32Thosewholivedneardesertsusedclayorstonestobuildtheirhomes.

Forthisreason,NativeAmericanculture

groupshaddifferenthomes.

ThosewholivedonthePlainsusedbuffaloskinstomaketheirhomes.

Stillotherslivednearforests.

Theybuilttheirhomesofwood.Thosewholivedneardesertsu33ManyNativeAmericanculturegroupsbuilttheirhomesinvillagesorcities.Thesearetheremainsofanancient

Anasazicliffvillage.ManyNativeAmericancultureg34Otherculturegroups,likethePlainsIndians,werenomadic.Theycouldnotliveinoneplace.Theyhadtomovearoundtofollowthebuffalo.Otherculturegroups,likethe35Thephysicalsurroundingsofeachregionalsoaffectedhoweachculture

groupgotitsfood.NativeAmericansintheEasternWoodlandswereverylucky.Thatregionhadforests,lakesandrivers,anearbyocean,andgoodclimate.TheseNativeAmericanscouldfarm,hunt,andfishforfood.Thephysicalsurroundingsofe36TherewerenoforestsintheSouthwestregion.Thelandwasrockyanduneven.Thereweremanymesas,orlargerockswithflattops.TheIndianswholivedinthisregionwerefarmers.Theyplantedtheircropsonthetopsofmesas.TherewerenoforestsintheS37NativeAmericansintheCaliforniaInter-mountainregionwereknownasgatherers.NativeAmericansintheCalifo38Therewerefewnaturalresourcesinthisregion.TheseNativeAmericansgatheredacorns,seeds,andfruits.Theyalsodugupplantrootstoeatforfood.Therewerefewnaturalresourc39IndiansfromtheNorthwestCoasthuntedseaanimalsinthePacificOcean.Thereweremanysalmoninthe

riversforthemtoeat.

Theyalsohuntedanimalsinnearbyforests.IndiansfromtheNorthwestCoa40BuffalowereanaturalresourceinthePlainsregion.Themeatwasusedforfood.

Theskinswereusedforsheltersandclothing.Theboneswereusedfortools.Buffalowereanaturalresourc41Thephysicalsurroundingsoftheregionsaffectedeachculturegroup’swayof

lifeinotherways,too.TherewasmuchclayintheSouthwest.

NativeAmericansthatlivedinthisregionusedtheclaytomakebeautifulpottery.Thephysicalsurroundingsoft42TheNorthwestCoastregionhadmanyforests.TheNativeAmericansinthis

regionusedwoodfromtheforests

tocarvetalltotempoles.Thecarvingsoneachtotempoletoldaboutafamily’shistory.TheNorthwestCoastregionhad43ThereweremanybuffalointhePlainsregion.NativeAmericanswholived

inthisregionwerehunters.ThePlainsIndianshadspecialceremoniesbeforebighunts.Theydancedtothemusicofdrums.Theythoughtthiswouldbringthemgoodluckonthehunt.Thereweremanybuffalointhe44NativeAmericansintheCaliforniaInter-

mountainregionwereexpertbasketweavers.Theymadebeautifulbaskets

outofgrassesandplants.NativeAmericansintheCalifo45Physicalsurroundin