重点听力单词解析

社会生活类词汇80个

Cushion垫子坐垫靠垫decade十年十

Merge（使）归并，并入aviation航空航空学

Proper正当的，适合的maintenance修，养护

Manufacture（用机器大批）生制造issue，，争点

Upgrade提升⋯⋯的品位或electronic子的，子器的

Interior内部，室内aheadof在⋯⋯的前面

Christmas圣practical效的

Pickup得online机的

Camp宿，露organize安排；筹筹

Makesure确立balcony露台Getinon加入budget算

Air-conditioner空economical的，的

Basement已装饰的heater炉子

Cupboard橱柜install安装

Furnished已装饰的lightbulb灯泡

Householdexpenses家开销plumber管道工

Laundry洗衣店postage

Parcel包裹trivialaffairs平时势

Porch走廊zip/postalcode政

Registeredletter挂号信catalog(ue)商品目

Vacuumcleaner真空吸器complaint投

Bargain廉价，价价dessert甜点

Chainstore店famousbrands名牌

Conveniencestore便利店inseason的，于旺季的

Discount折扣outofstock没

Grocery店snackbar快餐店，小吃店

Instock有anon-stoptrain直抵

Receipt收条behindschedule晚点

Vendingmachine自售机bookingoffice票

Airsick机checkin住宿登

Board登departuretime起

Carriagehistoricspots史名

Checkout走开one-wayticket程票

Expresstrain快return-roundtripticket来回票

Landscape景sightseeing光，游

Platform站台trafficjam交通，塞

Safetyinspection安rushhour顶峰

Speeding超速transfer/机

同步测试2篇

Test1

Fewpeopleexpectluxurywhileflying,butthesedays,eventhebasicsseemtobeinbadshape.It’snotuncommontofindyourtraytablebroken,thein-flightentertainmentsystemnotworkingandyourseat(1)__Worn-allofwhichcanmakeyouthink,howoldisthisplaneanyway?

TherealityformanyU.S.airtravelersisthatmostoftheirjourneystakeplaceonplanesthathavebeeninservicesfora(2)__ormore.

TheaverageageofthefleetofthesevenlargeU.S.passengerairlinesisabout14yearsold,accordingtoTheAirlineMonitor.ItfoundAmericanandDelta/Northwesthadtheoldestfleets,atabout16yearsonaverage.Asoftheendof2008,asmallpercentageofthe

(3)__Delta/Northwest’splanesdatedbacktothelate1960s.U.S.fleetsareamongtheoldestintheworld,saidRichardAboulafia,an

(4)__analyst.

“Iamnotreallysurethatpeopleshouldreadthatmuchinto

that”,Aboulafiasaid.“Fromasafetystandpoint,alotoftheolderplanes

werebuilttougherandwith(5)__（6）__，there’snoreasonwhyaplane

can’tstaysafefor25to30years”.

It’salsoimportanttorememberthataplanemaybe20yearsold,butitsengineandothermajorsystemscouldhavebeenrecently(7)__or

upgraded,saidAboulafia.There’slesspressureontheairlinesto

(8)__the(9)__,unlessit’sasafety(10)__oraredesignthatwillsave

money.

Key:

1.per

6.erior

10.issue

Test2

Forshopaholics,thepost-(1)___periodmeansonlyonething:sales.Acrossthecountry,pricesslashonclothing.(2)___,homefurnishingsandmore.ButLondonistheplaceforseriousshopping,andyoucancertainly(3)___someamazingbargains.ThesalesstartsonBoxingDay:26DecemberandcontinuetothemonthofJanuary.Butthekeenestbargainhuntersgetthereearlytobefirstthroughthedoors.InOxfordstreet,queuesformedoutsideshops(4)___predawnopeningsforthestartoftheirsales,AtBrentCrossinnorthLondon,morethan1000peoplewerequeuingat3:30a.m.forthenextclothingstoresalewhichbeganat4a.m.Somepeopleeven(5)___outsidetheshopstobethefirstinline.SomepeoplearetakingtheirfriendsshoppingwiththemandbuyingtheirChristmaspresentsinthesales:a(6)___butunromanticwayof(7)___yougetthegiftyoureallywantfor.Foralessexcitingbutlessstressfulshoppingexercise,(8)___retailersarealso(9)___theactwithJanuarysalesoftheirown.Themost(10)___ofallarethosewhoarealreadydoingtheirpresentshoppingfornextChristmasintheJanuarysales.

Key:1.Christmas2.electronics

7.makingsure8.online

3.pickup4.aheadof5.camped

9.anized

6.practical

学习教育类词汇80个

graduate研究生的engineering工程学，工程行administration行政管理scholarship学金president，国家主席range范，幅度beinterestedin⋯⋯.感趣beenrolledin入学lateron稍后turnup出classicalliterature古典文学collection作品集珍藏集inspiration灵感spreadknowledge播知massmedia大众媒体diversity多性graffiti涂literatureandart文musical音orchestra/bandaccommodation住宿assessment合估attendance/participation出勤率bachelor学士credit学分dropout休学finance金融学gymnasium体育lecturenotes堂笔librarian里master士postdoctor博士后psychology心理学seminar研班tuition学undergraduatestudent本科生good-mannered文明的，有礼貌的properconduct得体的止medicine医学，医estimate估预计resource源，富源federal邦的，盟的introduce介，引semester一学期concentrateon全神注于thinkabout考dealwith波及artworks作品collectedworks文集abstract抽象的scopeofknowledge知面culturaldifferences文化差别性culturalshocks文化冲folkart民instrument器masterpiece杰作oilpainting油画sculpture雕塑accounting会学assignment作auditorium礼堂boarder住宿生diplomaeconomics学graduate/postgraduatestudent研究生keepdriftingaway走神letterofrecommendation介绍信literature文学thesis文presentation演register/enroll登道skiptheclass逃turn/handin上交behavior行ill-mannered无修养的cutaclass

同步2篇

Text3

WashingtonUniversityinSaintLouis,Missouri,isamedium-sizeduniversity.Ithaseleventhousandstudents.Twelvepercentofthemwereinternationalstudents,mostly(1)___students.

TheUniversityhasschoolsforlaw,(2)___andsocialwork.Italsohasabusinessschool,aschoolofdesignandvisualartsandaschoolof(3)___andappliedscience.ButmorethansixtypercentofcoursesaretaughtthroughtheArtsandSciencesprogram.

Thenewschoolyearthatbeginsthisfallwillcostaboutfiftythousanddollarsforundergraduates.Thatincludestwelvemonthsoflivingexpenses(4)___attwentythousanddollars.

Graduatetuitiondiffersbyprogram.TuitionfortheMasterofSocialWorkprogram,forexample,willcosttwenty-seventhousanddollarsinthecomingyear.

TheMasterofBusiness(5)___programwillcostabout38,000dollars.

Theuniversityoffersfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents,includingfirst-yearstudents,butsaysits(6)___arelimited.

(7)___areavailable.Theuniversityalsooffersamonthlypaymentplantospreadoutthecostof(8)___.Itoffersloanprograms.

InternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesgenerallycannotreceive(9)___studentloans,asmanyAmericanstudentsdo.

WashingtonUniversityinSaintLouiswasnamedEliotSeminarywhenitopenedin1853.LaterthenamewaschangedtohonorthefirstAmerican(10)___,GeorgeWashington.

Key:

1.graduate2.medicine3.engineering4.estimated5.Administration

6.resources7.Scholarships8.tuition9,federal10.president

Text4

Goodmorning,everyoneandwelcometotheEnglishforAcademicPurposesCenter.Id’

liketobeginbybriefly(1)___theservicesweofferhereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehaveawide(2)___oflanguagecourses.Inthefirst(3)___werunaneight-weekconversationclassforstudentsofnon-Englishspeakingbackgrounds,whowishtoimprovetheirfluency,grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.ThecoursesisheldonTuesdaybetween12:30and1:30.Sothat’sonehouronceaweek.PleaseenrollwiththesecretarybeforeFridaythisweek.

Forthoseofyouwho(4)___developingyourwritingskills,wehaveasix-weekcoursewhichrunsfortwohoursbetween4and6onWednesdayafternoonsbeginninginweekone.It(5)___thewritingskillsneededforassignmentsintheDepartmentofEconomicsandSocialScience.Studentsmust

(6)___eitherofthesedepartments.

You’reprobablynot(7)___takingexaminationsyet,but(8)___towardstheendoftheterm,youmightliketoenrollinourExaminationsSkillclass.Thecourserunsforfiveweeks,andtwohoursinaweek.Thecourse(9)___theskillsyouneededinbothwrittentestsandoralexaminations.Itisnotnecessarytoenrollbeforethecoursestarts.Just(10)___forthefirstclass.

Key:

1.introducing

6.beenrolledin

2.range3.semester4.areinterested5.concentrateson

7.thinkingabout8.lateron9.dealswith10.turnup

医疗保健类词汇70个prevention阻截防备，防infect染，感染，影响cause使生，使生infectious染性的progress步，展anniversary念日proportion比率contract患病，感染疾病illness病，疾病disastrous灾性的，极坏的allergy敏bandagebeyondcure没法治愈clinic所diabetics糖尿病患者emergency急状况epidemic流行病；流行性的feelchilly得冷fevergiveaprescription开方haveasorethroat嗓子疼haveastuffednose鼻子不通highbloodpressure高血injection注射medication物physicalexercisepill片runnynose流鼻涕sendforadoctor医生surgeon外科医生symptom症状takeinjection打taketemperature量体温treat治vaccinate注射疫苗establish成立，制定virus病毒provide供给disease疾病，弊端，病害infection患病，感染stagger使，使震撼identify明，，定diefrom因⋯⋯.而死positive正极的，阳性的consequence果，结果antibiotic抗生素be/feelundertheweather身体不快乐capsule胶囊cure治愈dizzy眼花的emergencyroom急室eyedrops眼水feeldizzyflu流感haveacough咳嗽haveastomachache胃痛haveacold感冒infectiousillness患病makeanappointmentoperation手physician内科医prescription方seeadoctor看病sneeze打嚏surgery手tablet片takeone’sbloodpressure量血toothache牙痛twistone’sankle扭脚踝vitamin他命

同步测试

2篇

Text

5

UNICEFisjoiningwithanonprofitgrouptobringAIDS(1)____programstomorewomenandchildreninfivecountries.UNICEF,UnitedNationsChildren’sFund,willworkwithFamilyHealthInternational.Thenewpartnershipwillbe(2)____atfirstinGuyana,India,Malawi,NigeriaandZambia.Oneofthegoalsistoimprovecareforbabies(3)____withH.I.V.,the(4)____that(5)____AIDS.

AnotheristopreventthespreadofH.I.V.frommothertochild.

Activitieswilldependontheneedsofeachcountry.Insomecases,anti-AIDSdrugswillbe

(6)____toinfectedparentsofchildren.Womenandchildrenlivinginruralcommunitieswill

receivemostoftheservices.

BothUNICEFandFamilyHealthInternationalwillexpandtheirpartnershipintomorecountriesinthefuture.

FamilyHealthInternationalhasbeenworkingonpublichealthissuessince1971.TheorganizationisbasedinNorthCarolinaandhasprogramsinseventycountries.

Itdoesresearchon(7)___(8)____andreproductivehealth,andalsoprovidesservices.

ExpertssayanimportantpartoffightingAIDSispoliticalwill.Oneexampleofthehighest

(10)____ratesinAsia.

Expertspraisethegovernmentforsupportingpubliceducationeffortsandprograms.

Key:1.prevention

6.provided

2.established

7.infectious

3.infected

8.diseases

4.virus5.causes

9.progress10.infection

Text6

Onthe20th(1)___ofthefirstofficialreportonAIDStheheadoftheUnitedStatesAIDS

programmewarnsthedeadlydiseasemayonlybeatitsearlystagesinmanypartsoftheworld.

Dr.Piothassaidthediseasehasalreadyreachedthe(2)____(3)____sincefirstbeing(4)___in

1981.58millionpeopleworld-widehave(5)___theH.I.V.virus,whichcausesAIDS,while22

millionhave(6)___related(7)___.TheUNestimatestheworld’sHIV–(8)___populationat36million,including25millioninSub-SaharanAfrican.Internationalofficialswarnedthatdiseasewouldhave(9)___political,socialandeconomic(10)____inmanydevelopingcountries.

Key:

portions4.identified5.contracted

6.diedfrom7.illness8.positive9.disastrous10.consequence

商业经济类词汇80个

Professional专门的，职业的supervisor监察人，管理员，指导者

coordinat调理，协调，兼顾specify指定，载明，详述permit赞同owe

欠offer供给，提出，建议pursue追求，推行putforward提

出revive（使）复用，（使）中兴boost提升，使增加commercial

channels

商业渠道

customs

海关

dealer

经销商

unfair

competition

不公正竞争

domestic/international/foreign

trade

国内/

国际/

对外贸易

middleman

中间商

manufacturer

制造商

purchase购置，进货retailer零售商termsoftrade贸易条件ajuniorsalesmanager初级销售经理dismissal开除，辞退jobprospects职业远景nightshift晚班payoffer薪资待遇professionalexpertise专业技术thewantads招聘广告

unemployment失业useful/pastexperience合用的/过去的工作经

验furthertalk进一步谈判jobinterview工作面试drawupabudget做出预计handleaccounts办理账务informationprocessing信息办理keepontopofeverything控制全局paidvacation带薪假resignfromhisposition从某一职位辞职rightcandidateforthisposition该职位的适合候选人staycompetitive保持竞争力salary薪资，薪金construction建筑，建设automobile汽车schedule进度表，计划advertisement广告relief营救，营救，营救物poverty贫穷finance财政，财务initiative初步的，启使的monetary钱币的，金融的bulksale整批销售commercialtransaction买卖，交易customduty关税deposit存款dumping热卖exchangerate汇率item项目，详目interestrate利率quota配额，限额stocks库存量，存货wholesaler批发商applicationletter求职信fillin/outapplicationform填写申

请表jobresume工作简历oddjob零工position/post/vacancy/opening职位takeovertheposition接任职位turndown/refuse拒绝advertisingstrategies广告策略animpressivereputation名誉不错job-hunting找工作datacollection

数据采集

file

alawsuit

提出诉讼

immediateboss直接上级

international

trade

fair

国际博览会

makeaconcession做出退步

personneldepartment人事部stimulatebusinessactivities刺激商业活

动trainingconsultancy培训咨询onbusinesstrip出差

同步测试2篇

Text7

Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduate

fromhighschool.Theymightknowfromthestartthattheywanttogostraighttothe(1)___world.Ifyou’reinthe

marketforajobthatdoesn’trequireadegreebutdoescomewithanice(2)____,hereareafewjobstoconsider.

Assembly(3)___overseeworkerswhoputtogetherproductsbyusingpowertoolsorotherdangerousequipment.Theannualsalaryis§59，926.

Ata（4)____site，assistantsitemanagersreporttoheadsitemanagersandplan，directand（5)____the

necessarytaskstocompletethatday’sactivities.Salary:§86,584.

An(6)___servicesstationmanagerdrawsupguidelinesforgasstationsandautomotiverepairshopsanddecidesonhoursofoperations,assignsjobsdutiesandsetspricesforproducts.Salary:§81,793.

Carpentersupervisorsoverseecarpentryworkona(7)____projecttoensurethatworkersareon(8)____and

executingplansaccordingly.Thesupervisoralsoperformssomeofthecarpentrydutiesiftime(9)____.Salary:

70,565.

Airlinesflightservicesmanagersensurethatflightattendantsadheretopersonalappearanceandpreflightrequirements.Theyalsocompileflightreports.Salary:§70,565.

Illustratorsdesignfontsandimagesforavarietyofmedia,fromWebsitestoprintcampaignsandvideo.

Theyoftenworkfor(10)____agencies.Salary:§54,955.

Key:1.professional

6.Automobile

2.salary

7.specified

3.supervisors

8.schedule

4.construction5.coordinate

9.permits10.advertisement

Test8

Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts(1)_____itbypoorer

Commonwealthcountries.TheInternationalDevelopmentSecretarysaysthe(2)_____wasbeing(3)____to

countriescommittedtoeliminating(4)____and(5)______goodgovernment.Thiswouldincludetakingaction

againstcorruption.Atthesametime,CommonMarket(6)_____ministersaremeetinginMauritius.Britainis

expectedto(7)_____afresh(8)_____onreducingthedebtsofthepoorestcountries.TheChancellorofthe

Exchequerhasindicatedthatheplansto(9)_____aschemeputforwardlastyearbytheinternational

(10)____Fund,whichhasnotyetprovidedanyrelief.

科学研究类词汇80个

Astronaut宇航intend想要，打算shuttle航天机potential暗藏的，可能的discovery，被的人或事物SpaceStation太空站sonicboom音爆scatter散布，撒播postpone缓期，延altitude海拔assembly装，装置atmosphere空气，大气，大气cosmos宇宙disguise装exhaustgas气geneticengineering工程geography地理学hacker黑客inheritlightyear光年mammal哺乳物outeratmosphere大气solarsystem太阳系innovation新two-edgesword/weapon双刃antithetical与⋯⋯.背道而的boosttheeconomicdevelopment促展depletionofresources能源耗费environment-friendlyresources保的能源exertafar-reachingimpacton⋯⋯生深的影响fakeandexaggerationinformation虚假信息layasolidfoundationfor⋯⋯打下优秀的基milestone里程碑opposite/negativeeffects面影响over-commercialized度商化的scientificinvention科学明settledowneffectivelaws制定出极有效的法律sustainabledevelopment可持展unprecedented前所未有的constellation星座，星群colony殖民地mission使命，任exploration探，勘探alternative替物，可供的方法orbit道spacecraft航天器，宇宙船witness目者shower大批地洒落或注greenlight放行，准amphibian两栖物assemblyline流水computervirus算机病毒cyber网equator赤道galaxy河系genetics学geology地学hibernation冬眠latitude度longitude度observatory天文台protein蛋白technology-dependent依科技的telecommunicationvirus病毒，病毒性疾病bedeceptiveandmisleading拥有欺性和性breakthrough打破disastrous灾性的high-techproducts高科技品inallwalksoflife在各行各laymoreemphasison把重心放在non-renewableresources不能够重生源optimize化potentia