湖北省高考英语一轮复习基础知识 Unit3 A taste of English humour 新人教必修4

2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour（新人教版必修4）整理ppt作佳诵读整理ppt(2010·安徽卷)假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cellphone)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Whichwouldyougiveup，TV，cellorWeb？”为题，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt点考锁定整理pptⅠ.重点词汇1．________n．幽默；滑稽→________adj.幽默的2．________n．喜剧3．________adj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足4．________n．表演者；演出者→________n．演出5．________vt.使惊诧→________adj.令人感到惊讶的6．________adj.幸运的；吉利的→________adj.不幸地7．________adj.平常的；普通的整理ppt8．________vt.使欢乐；款待→______adj.愉快的；有趣的9．________n．小胡子10．________adj.破烂的→________adj.磨破的；穿旧的11．________n．乐观；乐观主义→______n．乐观主义者12．________vt.战胜；克服13．________vt.使信服→________adj.令人信服的14．________n．信心；信念→________adj.有信心的整理ppt15．________n．姿态；手势vi.做手势16．________adj.特殊的→________adv.特殊地；特别地17．________n．时刻；场合→________adj.偶尔的18．________n．预算；开支19．________adj.多山的；山一般的20．________n．耳语；低语vi.低语；小声说整理ppt答案1．humour；humourous

2.comedy

3.content4．performer；performance

5.astonish；astonishing6．fortunate；unfortunately

7.ordinary

8.entertain；entertaining

9.moustache

10.worn；worn­out

11.optimism；optimist12．overcome

13.convince；convincing

14.confidence；confident

15.gesture

16.particular；particularly

17.occasion；occasional

18.budget

19.mountainous

20.whisper整理pptⅡ.短语回顾1．________tillnow直到现在2．feel________感到沮丧3．feel/becontent________对……满足4．badly________穷的；缺少的5．________theworld全世界6．________clothes穿旧的衣服7．insearch________寻找整理ppt8．pick________挑出；分辨9．cut________切断；断绝10．star________担任主角；主演答案1．up

2.depressed

3.with

4.off

5.throughout

6.worn­out

7.of

8.out

9.off

10.in整理pptⅢ.句式填空1．find＋it＋adj.＋that从句Youmay______________________(发现……很惊奇)Charliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.2．leave的复合结构Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，________________(使得家境更加艰难)．..整理ppt3．asif/asthough的用法Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthem________(好像它们是)spaghetti.4．so...that...的用法Theactingis______________(如此有说服力以至于)itmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!5．aswellas的用法Iobservedhimdirecting________________(又表演)．整理ppt答案1．finditastonishingthat2．leavingthefamilyevenworseoff3．asiftheywere4．soconvincingthat5．aswellasacting整理ppt频高考点整理ppt考点单词1．contentn．内容，题材，含量，目录(常用复数)；满足adj.满足的，高兴的(一般不用作定语)vt.使……满足Wesangawaytoourheart'scontent.我们尽情地歌唱。Johnisquitecontenttowatchtelevisionforhours.约翰非常满足于一连几个小时地看电视。整理pptbecontenttodosth.乐于做某事becontentwith对……满足/满意toone'sheart'scontent心满意足地，尽情地contentoneselfwith满足于；使(某人)自己对……感到满足整理ppt【易混辨析】content/satisfy(1)content表示使人在一定程度上得到满足。(2)satisfy表示使人的要求、希望得到完全的满足。Nowthatshehasapologized,Iamcontent.既然她已经道了歉，我也就满意了。Thepoorareoftencontented,butamiserisneversatisfied.穷人常知足，守财奴则永不满足。整理ppt【巧学妙记】整理ppt即境活用1

Youngpeoplearenot________tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.A．content

B．generousC．confident D．conservative[解析]content满足的。generous慷慨的；confident自信的；conservative保守的。[答案]A整理ppt2．fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的Hewasfortunateinhavingsuchsupportiveparents.他有这样支持他的父母，真幸运。Hewasfortunateenoughtoescapeunharmed.他真是幸运，逃了出来，没有受伤。befortunatein...在……方面幸运befortunatetodosth.幸运地能做某事整理ppt【思维拓展】fortunen．运气makeafortune发财haveagood/badfortune运气好/不好tryone'sfortune碰碰运气fameandfortune名利misfortunen．不幸fortunatelyadv.幸运的是；幸运地unfortunatelyadv.不幸的是整理ppt即境活用2

Heislovedbyanyonewhohashadthegood________toknowhim.A．fortune B．wealthC．purpose D．determination[解析]fortune运气。wealth财富；purpose目的；determination决心。[答案]A整理ppt3．entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待Theoldmanoftenentertainsthechildrenwithfunnyexpressions.这个老人经常用滑稽的表情逗孩子们玩。ThisSaturdayIwillentertainmyfriendstodinner.这个星期六我将请我的朋友吃饭。entertainsb.withsth.用……使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用……招待/款待某人整理ppt【思维拓展】entertainingadj.引人发笑的，有趣的，娱乐的entertainmentn．招待，款待，娱乐giveanentertainmenttosb.招待某人整理ppt即境活用3

Hemadeapromise________hewouldentertainus________dinnerthenextday.A．that;with B．that;toC．which;with D．which;to[解析]that引出同位语从句；entertainsb.withsth.用某物款待某人。[答案]A整理ppt4．failuren．失败；失败的人或事Harry'sambitiousplansendedinfailure.哈里雄心勃勃的计划以失败而告终。Thewholethingwasatotalfailurefromstarttoend.这件事从头到尾都是个失败。整理ppt【思维拓展】failvi.失败；不及格failtodosth.未能够做成某事failinsth.在……失败整理ppt【易错提示】failure表示“失败”这一抽象的概念时为不可数名词；表示具体的“失败的人”或“失败的事物”时则为可数名词。许多名词像failure一样既作不可数名词又作可数名词：success[U]成功；[C]成功的人或事物surprise[U]惊讶；[C]令人惊讶的事shock[U]震惊；[C]令人震惊的事glass[U]玻璃；[C]玻璃杯整理pptpaper[U]纸；[C]报纸，证件iron[U]铁；[C]电熨斗beauty[U]美；[C]美人整理ppt即境活用4

Words________mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohimforhavinggivenmesomuchhelp.A．left B．disappointedC．failed D．flew[解析]wordsfailedsb.某人说不出话来。[答案]C整理ppt5．directvt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.径直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地Weweredirectedtohandoverourpassports.我们得到指示把护照交上去。Directlyhecamein,everyonewasquiet.他一进来，所有人都安静了下来。directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事direct＋that从句(谓语动词用虚拟语气)directsb.toaplace引导某人去某地整理pptinthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指导下inalldirections(＝ineverydirection)朝四面八方directlyadv.直接地，也可作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”整理ppt即境活用5

Thegovernmentdirectedthatsomesmallcoalmines________beclosed.A．must B．shouldC．might D．can[解析]directthat从句用虚拟语气shoulddo。[答案]B整理ppt6．particularadj.特别的，特殊的；特定的；讲究的；挑剔的She'sveryparticularaboutherfood.她吃东西十分挑剔。Inoticedhiseyesinparticular,becausetheyweresuchanunusualcolour.我尤其注意到他的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。It'sparticularlycoldtoday.今天特别冷。整理pptbeparticularto是……特有的beparticularabout/over对……很挑剔或很讲究inparticular特别地，特别是particularlyadv.特别，尤其整理ppt【易混辨析】especially/specially/particularly(1)especially指某事超乎一般的重要，强调“超过其他”；常用于一些强调需要特别注意或特别对待的场合，含有对比的意味。(2)specially多指为了某一特定目的而专门做某事。(3)particularly表示“特别地，尤其地”，可以与especially互换，但particularly还可作“详细地，细致地”讲，侧重指从同类中把特例选出，强调在某一方面表现尤为突出。整理ppt即境活用6

OnSundays,manyparentsgototheschool________toseetheirchildren.A．especially B．speciallyC．particularly D．inparticular[解析]specially专门地。especially尤其；particularly特别地；inparticular尤其。[答案]B整理ppt7．reactvi.作出反应；回应Peoplecanreactbadlytocertainfoodadditives.有的人对某些食物添加剂产生严重反应。Wereactedagainstthelimitationsofus.我们反对对我们的限制。reacttosth.(对……)作出反应；回应reactwith(和……)起化学反应；发生物理变化reactagainst反对；反抗reactionn．反应；回应整理ppt即境活用7

Howdidhe________youranswer?A．reactto B．refertoC．leadto D．objectto[解析]reactto对……作出反应。[答案]A整理ppt8．overcomevt.战胜；克服Havingovercomehisfaults,heismoreandmorepopularwithhiscolleagues.克服了他的缺点以后，他越来越受到同事的欢迎。Shewasovercomewithheat.她热得晕过去了。overcometheenemies战胜敌人overcomefear/difficulty克服恐惧/困难beovercomewith/by...使无能为力整理ppt即境活用8

—WhatcanIdoto________myfearofspeakinginpublic?—Justtakemoreactivitieswithyourfriends.A．astonish B．overcomeC．control D．entertain[解析]overcome克服。astonish使惊讶；control控制；entertain使娱乐。[答案]B整理ppt9．occasionn．时刻；场合Thisishardlytheoccasionforafamilyargument.这个时候不宜为家事争吵。OnthatoccasionIwasnotathome.那时候我不在家。theoccasionfordoingsth./todosth.做某事的机会benotanoccasionfor...不是……的时候on/uponoccasion偶尔；有时整理pptonthis/thatoccasion在这个/那个时候ononeoccasion曾经；有一个时候onseveraloccasions屡次；好几次ontheoccasionof在……的时候；在……之际takeoccasiontodo乘机去做……整理ppt即境活用9

(2012·安徽牛镇质检)Themachinehasbeenusedmanyyears.It'snowonderthatitdoesn'tworkwell________.A．regularly B．constantlyC．occasionally D．frequently[解析]考查副词辨析。occasionally偶尔；regularly定期地；constantly不断地，经常地；frequently频繁地，经常地。句意：这台机器用了好多年了，难怪(它)偶尔不工作。[答案]C整理ppt10．whispern．耳语；低语vi.低语；小声说Hewhisperedawarningtomeandthendisappeared.他低声警告了我一声就不见了踪影。It'swhisperedthathemayresign.有人私下传说他可能要辞职。whispertosb.对某人耳语whisperaboutsth./sb.小声议论某事/人whispersth.tosb.低声告诉某人某事整理pptwhispersth.inone'sears跟某人耳语某事It'swhisperedthat...私下说……inawhisper/whispers低声说；小声地说整理ppt即境活用10

Thetwowomen______soIcouldn'theartheirwordsclearly.A．whispered B．shoutedC．roared D．swallowed[解析]whisper耳语。shout大叫；roar怒吼；swallow吞咽。[答案]A整理ppt考点短语1．bebadlyoff穷的；拮据；境况不好；缺乏Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.他们太穷，不能去度假。Theschoolisratherbadlyoffforequipment.学校设备相当缺乏。整理ppt【思维拓展】beworseoff境况更糟糕bewelloff境况好；富裕bebetteroff境况较好gofrombadtoworse越来越坏；每况愈下worseandworse越来越糟；每况愈下tomakemattersevenworse更糟糕的是整理ppt即境活用11

(2012·浙江十校期中联考)Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare________thantheywerefiveyearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A．pooreroff B．worseoffC．betteroff D．richeroff[解析]worseoff比较贫穷。[答案]B整理ppt2．pickout挑出；分辨Shepickedoutascarftogowiththedress.她挑选了一条围巾以配上她穿的衣服。Canyoupickoutyoursisterinthiscrowd?你能在这群人中认出你的妹妹吗？整理ppt【思维拓展】pickflowers/cotton摘花/棉花pickup拾起；捡起；得到；学会；用车接人/物；收听到pickoneselfup(跌倒后)爬起来pickone'spockets扒口袋行窃pickone'swords说话小心pickholesin...挑毛病；找破绽整理ppt即境活用12

ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A．turnout B．bringoutC．callout D．pickout[解析]pickout认出。turnout结果是；callout大声叫；bringout展现。[答案]D整理ppt3．cutoff切掉，剪下；切断，断绝；隔绝Thefactorycutsoffourviewsofthehills.这家工厂挡住了我们观山景的视线。Kerrcutoffsomeflowersfromthebush.Kerr从花丛中剪下一些花。整理ppt【思维拓展】cutacross抄近路穿过cutaway切掉，剪掉；逃走，跑开cutback急忙返回；削减，缩减cutdown砍倒；(疾病等)夺去生命；削减；缩短cutin插嘴，突然插入cutintohalves/pieces切成两半/碎块cutout切掉；删掉；戒除cutup切碎；齐根切断整理ppt即境活用13

(2012·浙江十校期中联考)Iwas________whileIwastalkingonthephonewithher.A．cutdown B．cutupC．cutout D．cutoff[解析]cutoff切断。cutdown削减；cutout切去；cutup切碎。[答案]D整理ppt重点句型1．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭状况更糟了，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.他的父母去世了，使他成为孤儿。整理pptThechildfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoor.小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。【易错提示】现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果。Hehurriedtothebusstop,onlytofindthebushadleft.他匆匆地去了车站，结果发现车已离开。Herfatherdisappeared,nevertobeheardfromagain.她的父亲离家出走，从此杳无音讯。整理ppt即境活用14

Thenewsshockedthepublic，______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A．havingled B．ledC．leading D．tolead[解析]现在分词作结果状语。[答案]C整理ppt2．As_time_went_by,_hebeganmakingfilms.随着时间的推移，他开始拍电影。句中as引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候，一面……一面，随着”。用作连词时它还可以引导原因状语从句，译为“因为”；引导让步状语从句，译为“尽管”；引导方式状语从句，译为“按照，像……那样”。Thepeasantssangsongsastheyweredoingfarmwork.那些农民一边干活一边唱歌。整理pptAsshegrewolder,shebecamelesspatientwithhousework.随着年龄的增长，她对家务活越来越没有耐心。Ashewasn'treadyintime,wewentclimbingwithouthim.因为他没及时做好准备，我们没等他就爬山去了。Youngasheis,heknowssomeofthefamilysecrets.尽管他很小，但是他也知道一些家里的秘密。Theteacheraskedustowatchcarefullyanddoasheshowed.老师让我们仔细观看，然后按照他教的那样去做。整理ppt即境活用15

JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotinCanada，________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A．as B．ifC．when D．where[解析]as表示原因。[答案]A整理ppt堂课双基整理pptⅠ.词义辨析1．Effectivetreatmentsdoexist,but________theyareveryexpensive.A．unfortunately

B．particularlyC．independently D．approximately[解析]unfortunately不幸的是。particularly特别地；independently独立地；approximately大约。[答案]A整理ppt2．Thistelevisionprogrammeisdesignedtoeducateandnotmerelyto________.A．astonish B．convinceC．entertain D．slide[解析]entertain使娱乐。astonish使惊讶；convince使信服；slide滑动。[答案]C整理ppt3．Shewas________withjoywhenshewasinformedthatshewouldbepromoted.A．struggled B．defeatedC．conquered D．overcome[解析]overcome战胜。struggle挣扎；conquer征服；defeat打败。[答案]D整理ppt4．Hewilldemand________evidencebeforeheadoptsanewtheory.A．outstanding B．convincingC．amusing D．charming[解析]convincing令人信服的。outstanding显著的；amusing引人发笑的；charming妩媚的。[答案]B整理ppt5．Ineveryfieldofscience,art,literature,dramaandsport,theyhavemade________contributions.A．swift B．outstandingC．considerate D．genuine[解析]outstanding显著的。swift急速的；considerate体贴的；genuine真的。[答案]B整理ppt6．Asisoftenthecase，deafpeoplecommunicatemainlyby________.A．gesture B．whisperC．contact D．signal[解析]gesture手势。whisper耳语；contact联系；signal信号。[答案]A整理ppt7．Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn'tvery________aboutthefoodheeats.A．special B．ordinaryC．particular D．content[解析]beparticularabout对……挑剔。[答案]C整理ppt8．IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn'spartyandonthat________hewassimplybrilliant.A．scene B．circumstanceC．occasion D．situation[解析]onthatoccasion在那时。[答案]C整理ppt9．He________inhiswife'searforfearofbeingheardbyothers.A．whispered B．shoutedC．explained D．replied[解析]whisper耳语。shout大叫；explain解释；reply回答。[答案]A整理ppt10．Workers________angrilytothenewsofmorejoblossesinthefactory.A．convinced B．focusedC．adapted D．reacted[解析]react反应。convince使信服；focus专注于；adapt适应。[答案]D整理pptⅡ.短语填空badlyoff;pickout;cutoff;insearchof;uptonow;feel/becontentwith；starin；breakinto;inbetween；goby1．________，nowonderdrughasbeenfoundwhichcancurecancers.2．Heseemsto________afairlyminorroleinthegovernment.3．Sarahhasmissedherchanceof________theschoolplay.整理ppt4．Thieves________thebankbydiggingatunnelandtookawaylotsofmoney.5．Wehavetwolessonsthismorning,butthere'ssomefreetime________.6．Astime________，mycredithistorywasgraduallybuildingup.7．Theywere________fornotpayingtheirphonebill.8．Hewent________adoctorforhissickwife.整理ppt9．Shewas________fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob.10．Tomhasbeenoutofworkforyears.Heisnowquite________.答案1．Uptonow

2.becontentwith

3.starringin

4.brokeinto

5.inbetween

6.wentby

7.cutoff

8.insearchof

9.pickedout

10.badlyoff整理pptⅢ.单词拼写1．Ifoundit________(令人惊讶的)thattheyoungplayerbeatthechessmasterinthegame.2．Heisa________(失败者)asanartist，butasuccessasanartteacher.3．Ifweworkwithastrongwill，wecan________(克服)anydifficulty,nomatterhowgreatitis.4．Theyoften________(款待)theirfriendsatweekends.整理ppt5．ElizabethFryhelpedtoimproveprisonconditionsandgavethe________(无家可归的)workandeducation.6．AftergraduatingfromPekingUniversity,hewas________(幸运的)inhavingagoodjob.7．Ilivedinanareaof________(显著的)naturalbeauty.8．Most________(表演者)feelnervousbeforetheygoonstage.9．Sofarthereisno________(令人信服的)evidencethatthereexistslifeinouterspace.整理ppt10．Somekidsarevery________(挑剔的)aboutfood.That'swhytheydon'thaveabalanceddiet.答案1．astonishing

2.failure

3.overcome

4.entertain

5.homeless

6.fortunate

7.outstanding

8.performers

9.convincing

10.particular整理ppt整理ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2023/1/32023/1/3Tuesday,January3,202310、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2023/1/32023/1/32023/1/3