定语从句专项练习题及答案详解-共9

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.DoyouknowthemanA.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke为您推荐A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhichA.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.whenA.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhichA.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8.ThisisoneofthebestfilmsA.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalkedA.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhichA.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatA.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhomA.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whoseA.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.whichA.whichB.whoC.whatD.asweallknow.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,

totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.IwentwithhimA.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovelstheyrememberedinthe20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonsschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whatarewomen.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;whoA.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthatHangzhouisfamousintheworld.25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,wasadvertisedonTV.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

spenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;whenA.whichB.whoseC.whatD./A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichA.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;whatA.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.whoA./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhichA.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichA.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.wasveryMyneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,kindofthem.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it

A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.asA./B.whyC.whenD.whoseA.thatB.whichC.itD.though

A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,Ishallneverforgetthoseyearshasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;whichA.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowedhelpsfireburn?45.Isoxygentheonlygas

A.thatB./C.whichD.it

46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2．C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoke6．C.解析同第5题。7.A.解析见第3题。先行词。

that。10.A.withwhich是"介词关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.D.thesame定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16.D.such••…是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as

作表语.

17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个

名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可

置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.

从句.withwhom

放在从句中为：1wenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时，要用sucha

..,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰复数名词.20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"以……..而闻名".26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.来代替“in或（其他介词）28.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用thatwhich”、when或where，而that常可省略。29.D.forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.34.D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句.35.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37.D.38.D.解析见35题.39.A.hemakes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40.非限制性定语从句.B.whichisabadhabit

41.A.whathappened是宾语从句.all之后thatheknew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.

42.D.years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.

第二个空选用which,引