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精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业一般将来时用法:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。一.“begoingto+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如:①Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。②Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们开会。二.go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay,live,fly,等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。三.“beto+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。例如:①Arewetogoonwiththiswork?我们继续干吗?②Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。四.“beaboutto+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作,意为:很快,马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。例如:Weareabouttoleave.我们马上就走。五.某些词,如come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay,live,fly等的一般现在时也可表示将来。①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.会议五点开始。②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他下一站下车。六。“bedueto"构成的谓语,意味“定于…”也可表示将来时表达方法一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下:一、用will或shall表示。“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。如:1.TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。2.Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。3.Shallwegothereatfive?我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?4.Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?请你把门打开,好吗?二、用begoingto结构表示。“begoingto+动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。如:1.We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我们打算在校门口见面。2.Look!It'sgoingtorain.瞧!快下雨了。三、用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词(如:go,come,leave,start,arrive等),可用现在进行时表示将来时。如:1.UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要来了。2.They'releavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。四、用表示。根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作,在时间和中,都可用一般现在时表示将来时。如:1.Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.新学期八月二十九日开学。2.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。五、用“be+动词不定式”或用“beaboutto+动词原形”的结构表示。如:1.HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他将访问日本。2.They'reabouttoleave.(=They'releaving.)他们就要走了。跟踪练习及答案:()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?–No,________(不去).A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe____akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen____boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________(好的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?–OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving答案:1.C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D作业一、单项选择。()1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()2.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()3.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()4.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()5.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()6.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、动词填空。1.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.2.Mike______(believe,not)thisuntilhe______(see)itwithhisowneyes.3.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______(win).三、句型转换。1.Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.(intwentyyears)2.Doyoustudyhard?(fromnowon)3.Shedidn’tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.(beforelong)Thekeys:一、单项选择。1.D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B二、动词填空。1.willbe2.won’tbelieve;sees3.willwin三、句型转换。1.Chinawillbeamodernandstrongcountryintwentyyears.2.Willyoustudyhardfromnowon?3.Shewon’tspeakEnglishatthemeetingbeforelong.一般现在时和现在进行时练习题一般现在时专项练习:一、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_______________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)____________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)__________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)____________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_____________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)_______________12.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)_________________________13.GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)_________________14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)_________________15.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________16.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________17.Wehavefourlessons.(改为否定句)____________________________18.Nancydoesn'trunfast.(改为肯定句)_________________________19.Mydogrunsfast.否定句:______________一般疑问句:________________20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句:_______________否定句:________21.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:________________一般疑问句:_____________划线提问____________________22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:_____________一般疑问句:________________划线提问:____________23.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.否定句:________________一般疑问句:_____________划线提问_____________24.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句:______________一般疑问句:____________划线提问_____________最佳答案1.Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.2.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,Idon't.3.Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.4.DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?No,shedoesn't.5.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.6.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.Whatdoyoulikedoinginthepark?8.JohncomesfromCanada.WheredoesJohncomefrom?9.Isshealwaysagoodstudent?No,sheisn't.10.SimonandDanieldon'tlikegoingskating.11.Yes,Ido.12.Idon'thavemanybooks.13.GaoShan'ssisterdoesn'tlikeplayingtabletennis.14.DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?15.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?16.HasDavidgotagoal?17.Wedon'thavefourlessons.18.Nancyrunsfast.19.Mydogdoesn'trunfast.Doesyourdogrunfast?20.DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?Mikedoesn'thavetwolettersforhim.21.Idon'tusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.DoyouusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon?WhatdoyouusuallydoonFridayafternoon?22.SunYangdoesn'tusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday.DoesSunYangusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday?WhatdoesSunYangusuallydoonSaturday?23.Mingmingdoesn'tusuallywatertheflowerseveryday.DoesMingmingusuallywatertheflowerseveryday?WhatdoesMingmingusuallydoeveryday?24.Tomdoesn'tdohishomeworkathome.DoesTomdohishomeworkathome?WhatdoesTomdoathome?二、单选1Jenny____inanoffice.

Herparents____inahospital.

Awork

works

Bworkswork

C

work

areworking

D

isworking

work

2Oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.

Ahave

Bthereis

Cthereare

Dhas3Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.Adon'train

Bdidn'train

Cdoesn'train

Disn'train4Hesaidthesun____intheeastand____inthewest.Arose;set

Brises;sets

Crises,set

Drise;sets5WangMei____musicandoften____tomusic.Alike;listen

Blikes;listens

Clike;arelistening

Dliking;listen

6Jenny____Englisheveryevening.Ahasstudy

Bstudies

Cstudy

Dstudied答案:1B

2D

3C

4B

5B

6B三、填空1IcantakeLiMingtherewhenhe_____

(come)tovisit.

2_____yoursister_____(know)English?

3Herhome____

_____

______(远离)herschool.

4Thepot_____(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.

5Where_____you____(have)luncheveryday?

6Who_____(想要)togoswimming?

7______she_____(do)thehouseworkeveryday?8JennyandDannyusually______(play)gamesintheafternoon答案:1comes

2Does

know

3isawayfrom

4doesn'tlook

5dohave

6wants

7does

do

8play现在进行时专项练习:写出下列动词的现在分词:play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live___take____come____get_____stop_____sit____begin_____shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.Theboy________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother__________(cook)somenicefood

now.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s

5

o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

三、句型转换:

1.Theyaredoinghousework.

一般疑问句:__________________否定句:_________________

2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.

一般疑问句:__________________否定句:_________________

3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_____________

4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)________________

四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing

时间状语:now,look,listen,It’s…o’clck,

1.

Whatareyou_________(do)now?I_________(eat)bread.

2.

It’snineo’clock.Myfather_________(work)intheoffice.

3.

Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.

4.

________he______(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He__________(play).

5.WhereisMak?He_________(run)onthegrass.

6.Listen,who_________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_______(sing)there.

五、将下列句子改成现在进行时

1.

TomcanspeakChinese.

________

2.

Wehavefourlessons.

________

3.

IwatchTVeveryday.

_____________

4.Sheworksinahospital.

________

5.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.

_________________

6.Hisfathercanhelpthem.

___________

7.Danny,openthedoor._________

8.

TheywatchTVintheevening.

_________________________

六.按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句:_________________一般疑问句:_____________肯定回答:______否定回答:__________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问:_____________对“Theboy”提问:_______________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句:_______________一般疑问句:___________肯定回答:________否定回答:__________

对“aresinging”提问:___________

对“intheclassroom”提问:_____________

七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What________you_________(do)?2.I___________(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He____________(mend)acar.

5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?

7.______you_____________(ask)questions?

8.We_______________(play)gamesnow

八.选择填空。

1.Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_________games.

A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing

2.Look!Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare________.

A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance

3.He_____todohislessonsatfighteveryevening

A.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.begins

4.________he_________onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?

A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,geting

5.Mr.Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythesedays.

A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writes

C.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes

()6

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