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UnitFive(book3)Words

ratherthan“是…而不是…;与其…不如…”

1.Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.

2.

YouratherthanIaretoblameforit.

3.Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulrather

thancheap.

4.

Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomrather

thaninthegreathall.

5.Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.

6.Ratherthantakeacrowdedbus,hepreferstowalkto

work.otherthan(用于否定句)除…外(except)

1.Weweregivennothingotherthandry

breadandwaterforoureveningmeal.

2.InnocountryotherthanBritaincanone

experiencefourseasonsduringthe

courseofasingleday.

orrather更确却地说

1.Hecamebackverylateatnight,orrather

veryearlyinthemorning.surroundvt.包围;围绕

surroundingadj.周围的

surroundingsn.(周围的)环境

1.Thesevencontinents_____byoceans,

makingtheearthlooklikeahugeblueball.

2.Thetown’sclearandsweetwatercomes

fromthe____hills.

3.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself

lyingonthegroundand____bysomebeggars.

4.Hegrewupinpoor____wheretherewasmuch

violence.surroundsurroundingsurroundsurroundingsaboardadv.prep在(船、飞机、车等)上;

上(船、飞机、车等)。

1.Allthepassengersaboardfellintotheriver.

onboard

2.Wewerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.

onboard

Allaboard!

Welcomeaboard!

3.Theplanecrashedkillingallthepassengers

aboard.managetodosth.(=succeedindoingsth.)

设法做、设法完成某事

trytodosth.尽力做……(但结果不一定成功)

1.Heworkedhardandmanagedtopassthe

exam.

2.

Hetriedtopasstheexam,butfailed.

3.Howdoyoumanagewithoutadictionary?

4.Thecompanywentbankruptbecauseof

poormanagement.

…becauseitwaspoorlymanaged

gift

1.礼物,赠品(present)

2.天赋,天才,才能(talent)

haveagift/talentfor

3.gifted/talented有天赋的;天资聪慧的

begifted/talentedin

1.Hergiftfordancingamazedtheteacher.

2.Mozarthadagift/talentformusic.

Mozartwasgifted/talentedinmusic.

settle,settledown,settlement

1.Hesettleddownathisdesktoworkon

theproblem.

2.ManypeoplesettledowninSanDiego

becauseofthepleasantweather.

3.Thechildrensettleddownwhentheir

teacherentered.

4.Therebeingsomuchnoise,shecouldn’t

settledowntoreading.

5.

Theproblemhasbeensettled/

solved.nearbyadv.在附近

adj.附近的;邻近的

1.Helivesnearby.

2.Helivesinanearbyvillage.

3.Helivesinavillagenearby.

4.Hishomeisnearby.

Helivesfaraway.

Hecomesfromfaraway.

Hishomeisfaraway.

Helivesinavillagefaraway.

Helivesinafarawayvillage.impress

impression

impressive

impresssth.on/uponsb.使意识到…的重要性

1.Whatimpressesmemostishishonesty.

2.Hishonestymakesadeepimpressionon

me.

3.Hishonestyisimpressivetome.

4.Heimpressesmewithhishonesty.

5.Fatherimpressedonmethevalueofhard

work.

slight

slightly

not…intheslightest=not…atall

1.Hegota_injuryintheaccident.

2.Hewas_____injuredintheaccident.

3.Luckily,hisinjurywas_____.

4.Thedamagewas_____.

5.Havingworkedthewholemorning,he

wasnotintheslightesttired.

6.Iknowherslightly.slightlyslightslightslightlymeasurev.测量;量度是;估量

n.措施;尺寸;衡量

measuredadj.慎重的;克制的;

1.Thebuildingmeasures60metreshigh.

2.Acar’sspeedismeasuredinkilometres.

3.BeforeIcouldgetinaword,thetailor

hadmeasuredme.hadtakenmymeasure.

4.Ihadasuitmadetomyownmeasure.

5.Measuresmustbetakento…

6.Sherepliedinameasuredtonetohisthreat.withinprep.在…之内

1.Theshoppingcenteriswithin

walkingdistanc

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