2023年新版上海电大工商学位英语复习资料重点资料

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（3）2023.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、noticeA•stomachsB.housesC.mouthsD.reasonab1e2、winkleA.windyB.drinkC.footprintD•interestingion3、shookA.shootB.foodC.shoeD.wood4、occasionallyA.populationB・RussianC.questionD.televis5、pressureA.direct1yB.oxygenC・absenceD.cameraD.bellows6、f1oatA.flowerB.brownC.hometownD.bellows7、bulletinA.buryB.PrussianC.bu1letD.punishment88、breachA.break8、breachA.breakB・8、breachA.breakB・theatreC.meadowD.1east9、oppositeA.companionB.ba11oonC.9、oppositeA.companionB.ba11oonC.9、oppositeA.companionB.ba11oonC.stro11D.historic10、scatterA.laboratoryB.separate10、scatterA.laboratoryB.separategravity10、scatterA.laboratoryB.separategravityvarious二、单选题（每空L5分，共30分）二、单选题（每空L5分，共30分）11、二、单选题（每空L5分，共30分）11、Sineeyoursupervisorhasthetimeforataik,youmustmakesurethatyouwil1bethereontime.A.predictedB.specifiedC.yie1dedD.c1assified12、Myfriendwasfu11of12、Myfriendwasfu11of12、Myfriendwasfu11offorthewayinwhichIhadsoquick1y1earneduick1y1earnedtodriveacar.A.prideB.surpriseC.admirationD.jealousy13uick1y1earnedtodriveacar.A.prideB.surpriseC.admirationD.jealousy13、11hasbeenalongtime13、13、11hasbeenalongtimeIsawyoulasttime.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.after14>ThelittlegirlwokeupscreamingbecauseshehadhadaA.daydreamB.nightmareA.daydreamB.nightmareA.daydreamB.nightmareC,fantasyD.sweetdreamatdangerofaccidents.A.daydreamB.nightmareC,fantasyD.sweetdreamHowever,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttraindrivenbyStephensonhimse1fshowedthatthenewlyinventedsteamenginewasacomp1etesuccess.Theword"those"inthefirstsentencereferstoA.inventorsB.inventionsC.interestsD.monopolies67.Whydobigmonopoliesbuyinventions?Theywanttomakeafurtherresearch.Theywanttoimprovethem.C・Theywanttomakemoremoney.D.Theywanttoplaytrickswithinventors.68.Whichofthefo1lowingisnottheveryreasonfortheoppositiontoStephensonfsexperiment?A.11wouldmaketerriblenoise.B.Itwouldgiveoffheavysmoke.Itwouldwastecoal.D.Itwou1dsetfiretohouses.Thewordndrearn"inthefirstparagraphreferstoinventors1interestsininventionsinventors'p1ansforinventionstheprofitsinventorswouldmakethedifficultiesintheirinventions.70.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?A・Stephensoninventedthestrearnengine.Bigmonopoliesopposedtoinventions.Inventors1difficu1tiesintheirinvention.0ppositionstoStephensontheinventor.（四）Asayounggirl,E1izabethBarrett（Browning英国作家勃朗宁）rupturedabloodvesselonthe1ungswhichdidnotheal.ThephysicianconsignedhertoamilderclimateforthewinterandshewentDevonshireforrestoration.Amongthemembersofherfamilywhoaccompaniedhertothosehealingshoreswashere1destbrother.Forawholeyeartheylivedsidebysideinaffectionatecompanionship,sheallthewhi1ebeinggreatlybenefitedbymildseabreezesofTorquay.Onesummermorningherbrotherwentboardasma11sai1boatwithtwofriendsforatripofseveralhoursaroundthecoast.Justasthevesse1cameinsightofthewindowwhereMissBarrettsatwatehTOC\o"1-5"\h\zing,theboatstruckasunkenreef;andallwhowereinitwentdownandperishedinthesea,beforeassistantcouldberendered.Noneofthebodieswereeverfoundalthoughthewholevi1lage,fu11ofsympathy,assemb1edinsearch.Thiswasthetragedywhichutter1yprostratedforsomeyearsafterwardsthehealthandsoulofElizabethBarrett.SomehowshefeItthatsheherseIfhadinsomemeasurebeenthecauseofallthishorror,andshesufferedaccordingly.Herwholebeingseemedshattered,andayearlongerelapsedbefore,shewasabletobemoretoLondon.Thisfataleve叫whichsosaddenedheryouthgaveaIsoastilldeeperdevotionalfeelingtohueofsorrowsoapparentinmanyofherearlierpieces.71.WhatsortofclimatedidE1izabeth'sdoctorprescribe?A.Temperate.B.Tropica1.C.Humid.D.Arid.72.Howmanypeopieweredrownedwhentheboatsank?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Thearticledoesn*tindicateHowdidthetragedyaffectElizabeth?Itaffectedherphysicallybutnotemotiona11y.Itaffectedheremotional1ybutnotphysically.Itdidnotaffectherinanyway.Itaffectedherbothphysica11yandemotionally.Whomdidsheblamefortheaccident?A.Herbrother.B.HerseIf.C.Noone.D.Thevillagers.75.Theincidenthadonherpoetry.A.noinfluenceB.very1ittleinflueneeC.asuperficialinflueneeD.astronginfluenee六、写作题（共15分）Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicGreatChangesinMyHometown.Yourcompositionshou1dbebasedonthefo11owingout1ine.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.outline:1.changesinappearancechangesinpeopiethegreatestchange参考答案1、A2>B3、D4>D5A6、D7>C8>D9、BIO、C11、B12>C13>DI4、B15>C16、C17>C18>Cl9、D20>C21、D22、A23、A24、A25、D26、C27>B28>C29、D30、A31、promotion32、additionaI33、explosion34>disappointment35>economics36>A37、A38、B39>D40>C41、B42、D43、D44、C45>B46、D47、C48、A49、C50>B51、A52、C53、D54、B55、D56、D57、D58、A59>C60>B61、C62、A63、D64、A65、C66>C67>C68>C69、B70>D71、A72、C73>D74、B75、D15、Shetalkedtohimforalongtimeandhimfromdoingthatdangerousjob.A.persuadedB.dissuadedC.overcameD・conquered16、Theydecidedtochasethecowawayitdidmoredamage.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.what17>ThemanufacturerscarriedoutoneoftheChairman'sproposa1s,buttheydidnzt.A.musthaveB.couldn'thaveC.oughttohaveD.shou1dn*thave18、Yououghtnottohimthenewsthatday.A.tel1B.betellingC•havetoldD.hadtold9、Yourlittlegirlisbeeomingveryrude.Yousco1dher.A.mayB.canC.oughtD.oughtto20、Pleaselistentome.It'sinappropriateforyoutopersistinthis.A.todoB.doC.doingD.havingdone1、Iknowyou'replanningtotrave1thissummer,butdoyouknow?A.howmuchcostitwillbeB.howmuchhasitcostC.howmuchwillitcostD.howmuchitwi11cost22、Youareluckysineeyou'veneveranythinginyour1ife.A.lostB.gotC.stolenD.found23、Wouldyoupleasehelpmetoupthepresentfortheoldgentieman?A.wrapB.tieC.coverD.send24>His:handwritingresu1tedfromhasteandcarelessnessratherthanfromtheinabilitytoformtheletterscorrectly.A.unreadableB.beautifulC.carefulD.undecided25>WhattimedoesmyflightleaveTuesday?A.atB.inC.byD.on26>Whatareyoudoing?I'mthebedroomformywal1et.A.lookingB.findingC.searchingD.searchingfor27>Themanagertha11henewemployeesgothroughprofessiona1trainingbeforetheystartedworking.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.assisted28、ThetextileindustrygreatlytotheeconomyofHongKong.A.addsB.amountsC.contributesD.1eads9、Al1isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A.whatisneededB.forourneedsC.thethingneededD.thatisneeded30、Theyarebe1ievedintheirexperiment.A.tohaveaIreadysucceededB.tosucceedaIreadyC.tobesucceededD.tobesucceed三、词形变换(每空1分，共5分)31、(promote)Helookshappytoday.Iguesshehasgota•32、(add)Theyneedhelptogettheworkdoneasplaned.3、(exp1ode)Didyouheartheterriblelastnight?34、(disappoint)Tohisgreat,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.35>(economic)Iamacollegestudentnow.Mymajoris.四、完形填空(每空1分，共20分)Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目)，"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword''spaghettiHbroughtbackthe1ofaneveningatUncleAlienfsinBelleville2a11ofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat3spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotictreatin4days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and5ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__6it•Whatlaughing7wehadaboutthe8respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromp1atetomouth.9,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto10itdownsimplyformyown11,notforMr.F1eagle,mycompositionteacher.12,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashaIfgoneandtherewasno13lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto14mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.FTOC\o"1-5"\h\zleaglereturnedthe15papers.Hesaid,"Now,c1ass,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti*.nMywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout16tothewholeclass.171aughed,thenthewho1eclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow18,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,19mywordshadthepowertomakepeople20•A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experienceA.whenB.whereC.sineeD.after38A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made39A.theirB.pastC.1astD.those40A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither41A.carefu1aboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin42A.speechesB.1essonsC.sayingsD.arguments

43A.near1yB•naturallyC.officiallyD.sodaily44A.EspeciallyProbab1y43A.near1yB•naturallyC.officiallyD.sodaily44A.EspeciallyProbab1ySuddenlyFortunately46A.workB.storyC.1uckD.joyhathathat48A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimA.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49A.giveupB.continueC.handin50A•writtengradedD・Exceptforthat48A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimA.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49A.giveupB.continueC.handin50A•writtengradedD・ExceptfortD.delaycollectedD.calm1yA.IoudB.fastC.pub1iclyD.calmly52A.PeopleB.Nobody52A.PeopleB.Nobody52A.PeopleB.Nobody53A.shockwonderSomebodyD.IC•worryD.pleasure52A.PeopleB.Nobody53A.shockwonderSomebodyD.IC•worryD.pleasure54A.ifB.forC.whi1e55A.excitedB.satisfied54A.ifB.forC.whi1e55A.excitedB.satisfiedD.a1thoughC.thinkD.1augh五、阅读理解（每题54A.ifB.forC.whi1e55A.excitedB.satisfiedD.a1thoughC.thinkD.1augh五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）SYDNEY:AstheySYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,gettingaIongwe1ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimply1,chattingaboutsport,1ifeand''anythingelsethatcameup.gettingaIongwe1oYetinSydneynextmonth,theywil1meetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly（蝶泳）intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay.Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition（顶级赛事）toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqua1ifying（合格的）timeof30.32secondsinwinninggo1datlastyear'sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.chipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled（回t乙）hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago•nIwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomea1ongtotaIktousandwatehustrainJ'Schipperexplained.HItseemedasifwehad1ongbeengoodfriends•Idon'tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtaikinganditwentfromthere.nShehadalottosharewitha11ofusatthatcamp.Sheto1dusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetslikethe01ympicsandwhatifsliketobeonanAustraliantearn.Itwasreallyinteresting.Nex11ime,thingswi11bemoreserious•Iwi11sti11beswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationaIs,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneat1astyear*snationalchainpionshipswithsecondp1acesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.TwowomenswimmerswinningO1ympicgo1ds.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.57.Gou1dandSchipperaregoingto.ta1kaboutsportandlifegobacktoelitecompetitionsetaqua1ifyingtimeandwingoldtakepartinthesamesportseventTOC\o"1-5"\h\zGouldwonherthreeO1ympicgoldswhenshewas•A.15B.17C.22D.30Theunderlinedwordnit"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.A.theO1ympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteamWhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe.wasno1ongerGou1dfsfriendhadlearneda1otfromGouldwasnotinterestedinGould'sstorieswouldnotliketocompeteagainstGouId（二）GivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndthenWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongwithoneofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WoburnHighhadwon.nNoonewouldhaveknownJsaidWobum,sinstructor.BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision："Theprizewasnftourstotake.nCoinStarsHCollegestudentsare1azy,buttheyalsowanttohe1pjsaysUniversityofPennsy1vaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,p1acingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst—yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her''ChangeforChange11efforthascoliected$40,000forcharities慈善机构）,whichweredecideduponbystudents.NeverForgottenAschoo1inMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoo1inthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfel1onhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tand1ivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.61.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A•TookphotosofDoran.B.HadameetingwithDoran.C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.D.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchook62.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas・A.honestB.politeC.carefu1D.friendly63.TheunderlinedwordnChangeninthesecondparagraphmeans_一・A.ideaB.decisionC.cupsD.coins64.Whatdidtheschoo