SSAT考试同义词汇总(A)1

SSATabacus:calculate=balance:weight算abacus:calculate=sextant:navigate算盘abandon:inhibition=conscious:numbnessabandon:inhibition=despair:hope放任abandon:inhibition=tranquility:agitationabandon:inhibition=voluble:terse放纵:abase:length=alliviate:power降低:长度abase:prestige=damp:ardor降低地位:特abase:status=shorten:length降低地位:地abate:degree=discount:price降低程度:abate:force=attenuate:thickness减轻:力abate:force=shrink:size减轻:力量=（使abate:intensity=fade:loudness=taper:width宾关系）abate:tax=alleviate:distress降低:税=减abatement:intensity=deceleration:speedabbreviation:sentence=abridgment:essayabbreviation:sentence=synopsis:narrativeabdicate:throne=resign:office退位，放对象）aberrant:standard=digress:topic异常的abet:assistance=counsel:guidance协助abet:encouragement=elucidate:clarity教abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness厌义）abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration及产生或导致关系）abraded:friction=vaporized:heat磨损:摩擦abridge:length=abate:prestige缩短:长度abridge:length=attenuate:thickness缩短abridge:word=abbreviate:letter:abscond:apart=lurk:waiting潜逃:离开=潜abscond:leave=steal:take潜逃:离开=偷:取abstemious:indulge=austere:decorate节abstruse:comprehension=indiscernible:vision其反面特征）accelerate:speed=prolong:duration征）accost:approach=importune:request搭讪accrete:grow=inch:advance=erode:destruction解，破坏（程度类比；种属关系）achromatic:hue=extraneous:essence无色achromatic:hue=transitory:permanenceacme:mountain=crest:waveacme:surpass=impossibility:execute顶点:超越=不可能性:实现（事物特征及其反面被动特征）acrid:gentleness=forthright:guile辛辣的:温和=直接的:狡猾（反义关系）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zacrid:odorpiercing:sound:=:adamant:flexibility=refractory:control:=:词的反义关系）adamant:yield=cautious:gamble固执的:屈服=谨慎的:孤注一掷（人物个性及其反面行为）addendum:document=postscript:letter::adhesive:bind=compass:orient黏合剂:约束=罗盘:指向（事物及其功能）admonish:denounce=punish:pillory:=:/adroit:ungainly=loquacious:succinct灵活的:笨拙的=多话的:简洁的（反义关系）adulate:fawn=woo:adore阿谀:奉承=追求:爱慕（同义关系）adult:child=cat:kitten成人:小孩=猫:小猫（正常与小关系）adulterate:pure=bolster/brace:weak掺假:纯净=振作精神:虚弱（减轻或消除关系）adulterate:purity=enervate:vigor:=:advertising:commercial=publishing:journal广告:电视或广播商业广告=出版:期刊（种属关系）adlib:impromptu=aside:divergent即兴的:即兴的=在旁边:分歧的（同义关系）aerate:oxygen=hydrate:water使通气:氧气=使成水化合物:水（行为及其对象）aerial:air=aquatic:water生活在空气中的:空气=水生的:水（形容词及其名词）aesthetics:beauty=epistemology:knowledge美学:美=认识论:知识（学科及其研究affidavit:statement=wedding:ceremonyagenda:minutes=itinerary:log议程:agonized:distress=obsessed:concernagrarian:farming=mercantile:trade系）alacrity:apathetic=temerity:timid敏（反义关系）alacrity:prompt=acumen:shrewdalbino:pigment=prairie:tree白化病:alchemy:chemistry=falsedrug:treatment“假”）alchemy:science=nostrum:remedyalcove:recess=dome:roof凹室:使凹进=屋顶:盖屋顶（动宾关系）alibi:exculpate=sophism:deceive:=:alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory托词:辩解=警告:训诫（行为及allergy:reaction=lancet:instrument过敏:反应=手术刀:器具（种属关系）alleviate:intensity=abate:tax减轻:强度=降低:税（动宾关系）alleviate:intensity=console:grief减轻:强度=安慰:悲痛（动宾关系）alleviate:power=attenuate:force:=:alleviate:strength=dampen:ardor减轻:强度=使沮丧:热情（动宾关系）alliterate:remove=blazon:efface合头韵:删除=画纹章:拭除（难以关系alloy:purity=thin:density合金:纯度=稀薄:密度（反义关系）ally:war=teammate:game盟友:战争=队友:比赛（种属关系）altruist:selflessness=connoisseur:expertise利他主义者:无私=鉴赏家:专家意见（或事物及其正面特征）ambiguous:clarity=mendacious:truth暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:清楚=虚假的事实（反义关系）ambiguous:understand=blatant:ignore暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:理解=明显忽视（难以关系）ambiguous:understand=equivocal:meaning模糊的:理解=模棱两可的:含义（事物其修饰）amble:walk=chat:talk溜达:步行=闲聊:谈话（非正式和正式关系）ameliorate:improve=admonish:caution改善:提高=劝诫:警告（同义关系）ameliorate:improve=advisory:caution改善:提高=劝诫:警告（同义关系）amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful舒适的设备:舒适的=谢礼:感谢的（事及其正面特征）amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关amorphous:shape=wandering:course无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关amulet:evil=helmet:injury护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑（递进关系）anachronistic:time=discordant:sound年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音（递进关系）analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensationanarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery度（人物及其反对目标）anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend无政anathema:curse=theocracy:state神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治（递进关系）anchor:floating=preservative:decay::（）anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction:=:anecdote:story=skit:play小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒（系）anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperbole愤怒:长篇激烈的演说=夸张:夸张法（行annals:chronological=dictionary:alphabeticalannotate:commentary=gloss:definition:=:（同义关系）annotate:commentary=prowl:prey注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与annoying:gadfly=rude:churl令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点anonymous:identify=nonchalant:exciteantediluvian:age=colossal:size:=:antenna:signal=net:fish天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重（反义关系）aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面apiary:bee=cage:pet蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑不符合逻辑的（同义关系）apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛（人物及其特为）apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的（及其表示感情）apology:regret=gibe:derision道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑（动作与表达的心理）apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深思熟虑（关系）apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradox故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=矛盾修饰法:矛话（种属关系）apoplectic:angry=emaciated:thin:=:apoplectic:calm=callow:mature狂怒的:平静的=幼稚:成熟（反义关系）apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature生气的:平静=不成熟的:成熟（义关系）amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful舒适的设备:舒适的=谢amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关amorphous:shape=wandering:course无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关amulet:evil=helmet:injury护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑（递进关系）anachronistic:time=discordant:sound年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音（递进关系）analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation:=:anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery无政府主义者:政府=废奴主义者:奴隶度（人物及其反对目标）anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend无政府主义者:谋反=辩护者:辩护（人物及其特征anathema:curse=theocracy:state神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治（递进关系）anchor:floating=preservative:decay::（）anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction:=:及其功用）anecdote:story=skit:play小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒（系）anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperboleannals:chronological=dictionary:alphabeticalannotate:commentary=gloss:definition:=:（同义关系）annotate:commentary=prowl:prey注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与其对应的名annoying:gadfly=rude:churl令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（人物及其特anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点的（事物及面特征）anonymous:identify=nonchalant:excite匿名的:识别=冷淡的，冷漠的:使兴奋（特征及其反面被动行为）antediluvian:age=colossal:size:=:antenna:signal=net:fish天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重（反义关系）aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面apiary:bee=cage:pet蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛（人物为）apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印及其表示感情）apology:regret=gibe:derision道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑（动作与表达的心理）apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradoxapoplectic:angry=emaciated:thinapoplectic:calm=callow:mature狂怒的apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature生义关系)amenity:comfortable=honorarium:gratefulamorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关amorphous:shape=wandering:course无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关amulet:evil=helmet:injury护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑（递进关系）anachronistic:time=discordant:sound年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音（递进关系）analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation:=:anarchist:government=abolitionist:slaveryanarchist:rebel=apologist:defendanathema:curse=theocracy:state神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治（递进关系）anchor:floating=preservative:decay::（）anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction:=:anecdote:story=skit:play小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒（系）anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperbole愤怒:长篇激烈的演说=夸张:夸张法（行annals:chronological=dictionary:alphabeticalannotate:commentary=gloss:definition:=:（同义关系）annotate:commentary=prowl:prey注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与annoying:gadfly=rude:churl令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点anonymous:identify=nonchalant:exciteantediluvian:age=colossal:size:=:antenna:signal=net:fish天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重（反义关系）aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面apiary:bee=cage:pet蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑不符合逻辑的（同义关系）apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛（人物及其特为）apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的（apology:regret=gibe:derision道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑（动作与表达的心理）apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberateapophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradoxapoplectic:angry=emaciated:thinapoplectic:calm=callow:matureapoplectic:calmness=callow:matureamenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful舒适的设备:舒适的=谢礼:感谢的（事及其正面特征）amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关amorphous:shape=wandering:course无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关amulet:evil=helmet:injury护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑（递进关系）anachronistic:time=discordant:sound年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音（递进关系）analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation:=:anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery无政府主义者:政府=废奴主义者:奴隶度（人物及其反对目标）anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend无政府主义者:谋反=辩护者:辩护（人物及其特征anathema:curse=theocracy:state神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治（递进关系）anchor:floating=preservative:decay::（）anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction:=:及其功用）anecdote:story=skit:play小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒（系）anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperboleannals:chronological=dictionary:alphabeticalannotate:commentary=gloss:definition:=:（同义关系）annotate:commentary=prowl:prey注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与其对应的名annoying:gadfly=rude:churl令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（人物及其特anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点的（事物及面特征）anonymous:identify=nonchalant:excite匿名的:识别=冷淡的，冷漠的:使兴奋（特征及其反面被动行为）antediluvian:age=colossal:size:=:antenna:signal=net:fish天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重（反义关系）aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面apiary:bee=cage:pet蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑apologist:defend=anarchist:rebelapologize:contrite=compliment:impressed道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印及其表示感情）apology:regret=gibe:derision道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑（动作与表达的心理）apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深关系）apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradox故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=矛盾修话（种属关系）apoplectic:angry=emaciated:thin:=:apoplectic:calm=callow:mature狂怒的:平静的=幼稚:成熟（反义关系）apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature生气的:平静=不成熟的:成熟（形容词义关系）apostasy:faith=recantation:heresy变节:忠实=改变信仰:异端邪说（行为征）apostrophes:word=ellipsis:sentence表示省略的撇号:词=省略号:句子（其所包涵的意义）apothecary:medicine=butcher:meat药剂师:药=屠夫:肉（人物及其工作apple:skin=melon:rind苹果:苹果皮=西瓜:西瓜皮（事物及其外皮）appoint:official=cast:actor任命:官员=分配戏剧角色:演员（动宾关系）apprehension:terror=affection:adoration忧惧:恐怖=喜爱:崇拜（程度类apprise:information=admonish:warning通知:信息=警告:警告（