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1Topic2.
TheResume----AStepLeadingToAnInterview1Topic2.
TheResume----ASt2ContentsI.WhatIsAResumeII.WhyYouNeedAResumeIII.ThePurposeoftheResumeIV.HowtoWriteAnEffectiveResumeV.SkillAssessmentVIResumeFormatVII.StepByStepVIII.TheChecklist2ContentsI.WhatIsAResume3I.WhatIsAResume
Aresumeisasummaryofyourqualifications,skillsandachievements.
3I.WhatIsAResume Aresume4ItshowsafutureemployerwhatyouhavedoneinthepastItdetailsyourskillsandtraining,workexperience,educationandmostimportantly,theaccomplishmentsyouhavemade Itshouldalsoinformtheemployerofyourcareerobjectives(thejobyouareseeking)Itcommunicatesinaconcisemannerthebenefitsyouwillbringtothejobifhired
4Itshowsafutureemployerwh5
Aresumeisanadvertisement.
Itadvertisesyou,youruniqueskillsandqualifications,anditstressesthebenefitsyouhavetooffer.5 Aresumeisanadvertisemen6II.WhyYouNeedAResume Intoday’sjobmarket,theresumehasbecomethenumberonerequirementpotentialemployersrequest. Beforeanemployerwilltakevaluabletimetointerviewyou,heorshewantstomeetyouonpaper.Howyouimpressthatemployerwithyourresumecan,andwill,makeallthedifference.6II.WhyYouNeedAResume In7III.ThePurposeoftheResume
Thepurposeoftheresumeistogetyouaninterview.
7III.ThePurposeoftheResum8OtherReasonsforAResumePreparesyoufortheinterviewOrganizesyou.LetsemployersknowyouareactivelyseekingemploymentGivesyouasenseofsecurityTobeusedasacallingcard.8OtherReasonsforAResume9IV.HowtoWriteAnEffectiveResume1.Selectyourmostpowerfulandimpressiveinformation Selectivityisthekeytoastrongresume. Selecttheinformationthatanswerstheemployer’sprimaryquestion:WhyshouldIhireyou?9IV.HowtoWriteAnEffective10Communicate:IwillbeanassettoyourorganizationBeconcise.FocusonlyonyourachievementsandskillsthatarerequiredDoresearch.FindoutwhatsortofproblemcomewiththejobandthequalificationsthejobemployerislookingforDemonstratethatyouaretherightperson10Communicate:Iwillbeana112.Writewithimpact
Useactionverbstodescribeyouraccomplishments.
Actionverbscreatepositiveimageintheemployer’smindandgiveyouanadvantage.Actionverbsdescribeyouasapersonwhogetsthingsaccomplished.Actionverbsarealsomoreconciseandmakeyourresumemoreconciseandmorereadable. 112.Writewithimpact123.Useaneye-catchinglayout
Themoreconcisethebetter.Youmostpertinentinformationshouldstandoutwitheitherallcapitalletters,boldface,oritalics.123.Useaneye-catchinglayou13V.SkillAssessment
Intheeyesoftheemployer,youareyourskillsListyourskills
andprioritizethem
-Technicalskills(mostlyjobtitles) -Majorskillsareas(transferableskills) -SpecifictasksIdentifyyourmarketablePersonalityTraits13V.SkillAssessment Inthee14VI.ResumeFormatChronologicalvs.FunctionalFormatExample:ChronologicalFormat1997topresent CEO/President,Ortega&AssociatesDesignedandmaintainedhardwaresystemsEvaluatedandimplementedprogramsoftware1995to1997SalesRepresentative,CapitalCorp.Increasedgrosssalesby10%
14VI.ResumeFormatChronologic15FunctionalFormatComputerconsultinganddesignDesignedandimplementedhardwareandsoftwaresystemforlargeindustriesEvaluatedcomputersoftwareprogramsSalesandServiceExperiencedsalesrepwhoseclientsincludedAT&TandMcDonaldsDevelopedmarketingplanforCapitalCorp.thatresultedina10%salesincreasein1996Evaluatedsoftwarepackagesforlargecorporations1997topresentCEO,Ortega&Associates1995to1997SalesRepresentative,CapitalCorp.15FunctionalFormat16MainDifferencesThechronologicalTimeperiodajobwasheldPastemployersJobtitlesThefunctionalSkillsareasQualifications16MainDifferencesThechronolo17SelectingtheRightFormatChronologicalFormatI’veheldthesamejobformorethanfiveyearsMyemploymenthistoryisoneofstabilityMypastemployerisaprestigiousoneMyjobtitlesareimpressiveIplantocontinueinthesamefieldIhaveconsiderableexperiencebutinoneareaonlyIhavealimitedrepertoireofskillareas17SelectingtheRightFormatCh18FunctionalFormatIamchangingcareers.IhaveneverheldonejobforalongperiodoftimeIrecentlyfinishedschoolanddon’thaveanyprofessionalexperience.Iamreenteringthejobforceafteraconsiderableabsence.Iamproficientinmanyareasandhavemanyskills.Ihaveheldmanyjobsinavarietyofunrelatedworkareas.Mostofworkexperiencehasbeenfreelanceandtemporary.Myskillsfitinbetterwithmypresentcareerobjectivesthanpriorjobtitles.18FunctionalFormat19WhatMustNeverGoinaResume
RaceReligionMaritalStatusPoliticalaffiliationsSalaryrequirementsReasonsforleavingajob19WhatMustNeverGoinaRes20VII.StepByStep
OrganizeSectionHeadings
Haveanoverviewofthestandardresumeformatbeforewriting.Organizeyourtheheadingsinawaythatwillhighlightyourstrengths.20VII.StepByStep
OrganizeS21TypicalResumeHeadings:ContactInformationCareerObjectivesSummaryofQualificationsProfessionalExperiences(Chronological)SkillAreas(Functional)EducationAdditionalPersonalInformation21TypicalResumeHeadings:22ContactInformation
NameUseyourfullname,firstandlast.Makeyournamestandout.AddMr.orMs.Infrontofyourname,unlessitisidentifiable.AddressUseapermanentaddressDonotuseabbreviationCity,State,ZipCodeononeline22ContactInformation
Name23PhonenumberUseyourareacodeLeavedaytimephonenumberIncludeyourfaxnumberifyouhaveoneEmailAddressIncludeyouremailaddressItismostfrequentlyused23Phonenumber24MostCommonLayoutSusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@24MostCommonLayoutSusanBrow25SusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@25SusanBrown26SusanBrownSusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@26SusanBrown27
CareerObjectives
JobTitle Skillsyoubringtothejob Employerbenefits/results
OBJECTIVE:
PersonnelManagement—wheremyfive yearsofmanagementexperiences,myproven recordinrecruitingandtrainingnewworkers, andmyabilitytomotivateotherswillresultin improvedemployeeperformance.
27
CareerObjectives
JobTit28SummaryofQualifications
TheSummaryofQualificationsisaminiatureresume.Itfocusesonthemostimportantcommodityyouhavetooffer:yourskillsandaccomplishments.
Note:Asummaryofqualificationsisoptional.28SummaryofQualifications
29Selectthemostimpressivequalifications -Listyourmostimpressivequalifications—thosethatsolvedproblemsforyouremployer. -Listyourmostimportantaccomplishments—problemsyouhavesolvedorresultsthatyouweredirectlyresponsiblefor. -Listpersonalqualitiesthatwouldimpressanemployer.
29Selectthemostimpressiveq30Writeitwithimpact -Bespecific -Writeresultorientedstatements -Limityoursummarytofiveorsixstatements.Useactionverbs -Alwaysuseactionverbstodescribeyouraccomplishments.30Writeitwithimpact31SummaryofQualificationsHiredandtrainedtwenty-fourassistantmanagersinaoneyearperiodCreatedsuccessfulquestionnaireforevaluatingworkactivitiesofnumerouspersonnelUndermysupervisionturnoverwascutbymorethan60%Received“ManageroftheYearAward”1991AbilitytohandlepressureandgetthejobdoneontimeExample31SummaryofQualificationsExa32ProfessionalExperience1.Datesofemployment2.Company’sname,description,andlocation3.Jobtitle1)Chooseagenericjobtitle(eg.DataEntryOperator,insteadofJr.DataEntry-LevelTwo)2)Chooseajobtitlethatreflectsyourlevelofresponsibility
3)Ifyouhavemorethanonejobtitleatthesamecompany,setoffeachjobtitles.Trytoemphasizeupwardmobilityandincreaseresponsibilitywitheachjob.32ProfessionalExperience1.Da334.Dutiesandresponsibilities 1)Listthreeorfouryourmajorduties.Eg.
Dutiesincluded…. Responsiblefor….. 2)Mentionthepersonyouinteractedwith ReportedtoVicePresidentofSales 3)Donotrepeatyourresponsibilitiesmorethanonce 4)Alwaysshowyourupwardmobility 334.Dutiesandresponsibiliti345.Accomplishments
1)Listyourimpressiveaccomplishmentsfirst. 2)Qualifyyouraccomplishmentsintermsofmoneysavedorotheremployer-relatedbenefits. 3)Emphasizetheskillsyouappliedanduseactionverbs. .345.Accomplishments35UseActionVerbsDemonstrateactionandresultBeconciseandfocusede.g. Initiatednewemployeetrainingprogramthatcuttrainingtime25%
35UseActionVerbs36EmphasizeYourSkillsListyourdutiesandstressyouraccomplishmentsBeconciseDon’tmentionthesameinfomorethanonce3637
SkillAreasTechnicalSkillAreas Accounting MarketingTeacher NurseCareerDevelopmentTraining…37 SkillAreasTechnicalSkil38MajorSkillAreas ManagementskillsCommunicationSkillsResearchSkillsFinancialSkills ClericalSkills Task-OrientedSkillsPeople-OrientedSkills…38MajorSkillAreas39
SpecificTasks
coordinatingprogramsevaluatingperformanceplanningtypingcounselingeditingnegotiatinglecturingtranslating39SpecificTasks40Education Youreducation/Yourdegree/Major Awards GPA OthertrainingSequence: Reversechronology(Asample:p.111)40Education Youreducation/Yo41Example:RecentGraduateEducation:MBA.BusinessAdministration,1996UniversityofFlorida---MiamiBeach,FLMajor:FinancialManagementEmphasisonFinancialForecastingDean’sList1994—1996Tuitionpaidviapart-timeemploymentasFinancialAdvisorB.A.Economics,1993UniversityofIllinois---Chicago,IL
41Example:RecentGraduateEduc42AdditionalQualifications
HonorsSpecialtrainingOtherCertificatesProfessionalaffiliations42AdditionalQualificationsHo43ReferencesFullnameofyourreferenceHisorherpositionCompany(FullName)AddressCity,State,ZipCodeAreacode/Phonenumber/extension43ReferencesFullnameofyour44Tips:Callyourreferencepeopleandmakesurethattheywillgiveyouagoodrecommendation.Sendthemacopyofyourresumetoreview.Itwillremindandupdatethemonyourqualifications.44Tips:45VIII.TheChecklist
ContactinfoEmailObjectivesConciseRelevantVerbsforActandAccomplishmentsExampleofAccomplishmentsProperformatLayoutHighlightGoodpaperPositiveImageProfessionalImage45VIII.TheChecklist
Contact46ReferenceTextbook:p.144formoresamplesandtipsStanleyKrantman【著】杨会兰赵春燕【译】:《愈忙愈要学英文简历》
科学出版社2006Resumerubric(PDF)46ReferenceTextbook:p.144fo演讲完毕,谢谢观看!演讲完毕,谢谢观看!48Topic2.
TheResume----AStepLeadingToAnInterview1Topic2.
TheResume----ASt49ContentsI.WhatIsAResumeII.WhyYouNeedAResumeIII.ThePurposeoftheResumeIV.HowtoWriteAnEffectiveResumeV.SkillAssessmentVIResumeFormatVII.StepByStepVIII.TheChecklist2ContentsI.WhatIsAResume50I.WhatIsAResume
Aresumeisasummaryofyourqualifications,skillsandachievements.
3I.WhatIsAResume Aresume51ItshowsafutureemployerwhatyouhavedoneinthepastItdetailsyourskillsandtraining,workexperience,educationandmostimportantly,theaccomplishmentsyouhavemade Itshouldalsoinformtheemployerofyourcareerobjectives(thejobyouareseeking)Itcommunicatesinaconcisemannerthebenefitsyouwillbringtothejobifhired
4Itshowsafutureemployerwh52
Aresumeisanadvertisement.
Itadvertisesyou,youruniqueskillsandqualifications,anditstressesthebenefitsyouhavetooffer.5 Aresumeisanadvertisemen53II.WhyYouNeedAResume Intoday’sjobmarket,theresumehasbecomethenumberonerequirementpotentialemployersrequest. Beforeanemployerwilltakevaluabletimetointerviewyou,heorshewantstomeetyouonpaper.Howyouimpressthatemployerwithyourresumecan,andwill,makeallthedifference.6II.WhyYouNeedAResume In54III.ThePurposeoftheResume
Thepurposeoftheresumeistogetyouaninterview.
7III.ThePurposeoftheResum55OtherReasonsforAResumePreparesyoufortheinterviewOrganizesyou.LetsemployersknowyouareactivelyseekingemploymentGivesyouasenseofsecurityTobeusedasacallingcard.8OtherReasonsforAResume56IV.HowtoWriteAnEffectiveResume1.Selectyourmostpowerfulandimpressiveinformation Selectivityisthekeytoastrongresume. Selecttheinformationthatanswerstheemployer’sprimaryquestion:WhyshouldIhireyou?9IV.HowtoWriteAnEffective57Communicate:IwillbeanassettoyourorganizationBeconcise.FocusonlyonyourachievementsandskillsthatarerequiredDoresearch.FindoutwhatsortofproblemcomewiththejobandthequalificationsthejobemployerislookingforDemonstratethatyouaretherightperson10Communicate:Iwillbeana582.Writewithimpact
Useactionverbstodescribeyouraccomplishments.
Actionverbscreatepositiveimageintheemployer’smindandgiveyouanadvantage.Actionverbsdescribeyouasapersonwhogetsthingsaccomplished.Actionverbsarealsomoreconciseandmakeyourresumemoreconciseandmorereadable. 112.Writewithimpact593.Useaneye-catchinglayout
Themoreconcisethebetter.Youmostpertinentinformationshouldstandoutwitheitherallcapitalletters,boldface,oritalics.123.Useaneye-catchinglayou60V.SkillAssessment
Intheeyesoftheemployer,youareyourskillsListyourskills
andprioritizethem
-Technicalskills(mostlyjobtitles) -Majorskillsareas(transferableskills) -SpecifictasksIdentifyyourmarketablePersonalityTraits13V.SkillAssessment Inthee61VI.ResumeFormatChronologicalvs.FunctionalFormatExample:ChronologicalFormat1997topresent CEO/President,Ortega&AssociatesDesignedandmaintainedhardwaresystemsEvaluatedandimplementedprogramsoftware1995to1997SalesRepresentative,CapitalCorp.Increasedgrosssalesby10%
14VI.ResumeFormatChronologic62FunctionalFormatComputerconsultinganddesignDesignedandimplementedhardwareandsoftwaresystemforlargeindustriesEvaluatedcomputersoftwareprogramsSalesandServiceExperiencedsalesrepwhoseclientsincludedAT&TandMcDonaldsDevelopedmarketingplanforCapitalCorp.thatresultedina10%salesincreasein1996Evaluatedsoftwarepackagesforlargecorporations1997topresentCEO,Ortega&Associates1995to1997SalesRepresentative,CapitalCorp.15FunctionalFormat63MainDifferencesThechronologicalTimeperiodajobwasheldPastemployersJobtitlesThefunctionalSkillsareasQualifications16MainDifferencesThechronolo64SelectingtheRightFormatChronologicalFormatI’veheldthesamejobformorethanfiveyearsMyemploymenthistoryisoneofstabilityMypastemployerisaprestigiousoneMyjobtitlesareimpressiveIplantocontinueinthesamefieldIhaveconsiderableexperiencebutinoneareaonlyIhavealimitedrepertoireofskillareas17SelectingtheRightFormatCh65FunctionalFormatIamchangingcareers.IhaveneverheldonejobforalongperiodoftimeIrecentlyfinishedschoolanddon’thaveanyprofessionalexperience.Iamreenteringthejobforceafteraconsiderableabsence.Iamproficientinmanyareasandhavemanyskills.Ihaveheldmanyjobsinavarietyofunrelatedworkareas.Mostofworkexperiencehasbeenfreelanceandtemporary.Myskillsfitinbetterwithmypresentcareerobjectivesthanpriorjobtitles.18FunctionalFormat66WhatMustNeverGoinaResume
RaceReligionMaritalStatusPoliticalaffiliationsSalaryrequirementsReasonsforleavingajob19WhatMustNeverGoinaRes67VII.StepByStep
OrganizeSectionHeadings
Haveanoverviewofthestandardresumeformatbeforewriting.Organizeyourtheheadingsinawaythatwillhighlightyourstrengths.20VII.StepByStep
OrganizeS68TypicalResumeHeadings:ContactInformationCareerObjectivesSummaryofQualificationsProfessionalExperiences(Chronological)SkillAreas(Functional)EducationAdditionalPersonalInformation21TypicalResumeHeadings:69ContactInformation
NameUseyourfullname,firstandlast.Makeyournamestandout.AddMr.orMs.Infrontofyourname,unlessitisidentifiable.AddressUseapermanentaddressDonotuseabbreviationCity,State,ZipCodeononeline22ContactInformation
Name70PhonenumberUseyourareacodeLeavedaytimephonenumberIncludeyourfaxnumberifyouhaveoneEmailAddressIncludeyouremailaddressItismostfrequentlyused23Phonenumber71MostCommonLayoutSusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@24MostCommonLayoutSusanBrow72SusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@25SusanBrown73SusanBrownSusanBrown1442MapleAvenueBloomington,IL(309)876-7876sbrown@26SusanBrown74
CareerObjectives
JobTitle Skillsyoubringtothejob Employerbenefits/results
OBJECTIVE:
PersonnelManagement—wheremyfive yearsofmanagementexperiences,myproven recordinrecruitingandtrainingnewworkers, andmyabilitytomotivateotherswillresultin improvedemployeeperformance.
27
CareerObjectives
JobTit75SummaryofQualifications
TheSummaryofQualificationsisaminiatureresume.Itfocusesonthemostimportantcommodityyouhavetooffer:yourskillsandaccomplishments.
Note:Asummaryofqualificationsisoptional.28SummaryofQualifications
76Selectthemostimpressivequalifications -Listyourmostimpressivequalifications—thosethatsolvedproblemsforyouremployer. -Listyourmostimportantaccomplishments—problemsyouhavesolvedorresultsthatyouweredirectlyresponsiblefor. -Listpersonalqualitiesthatwouldimpressanemployer.
29Selectthemostimpressiveq77Writeitwithimpact -Bespecific -Writeresultorientedstatements -Limityoursummarytofiveorsixstatements.Useactionverbs -Alwaysuseactionverbstodescribeyouraccomplishments.30Writeitwithimpact78SummaryofQualificationsHiredandtrainedtwenty-fourassistantmanagersinaoneyearperiodCreatedsuccessfulquestionnaireforevaluatingworkactivitiesofnumerouspersonnelUndermysupervisionturnoverwascutbymorethan60%Received“ManageroftheYearAward”1991AbilitytohandlepressureandgetthejobdoneontimeExample31SummaryofQualificationsExa79ProfessionalExperience1.Datesofemployment2.Company’sname,description,andlocation3.Jobtitle1)Chooseagenericjobtitle(eg.DataEntryOperator,insteadofJr.DataEntry-LevelTwo)2)Chooseajobtitlethatreflectsyourlevelofresponsibility
3)Ifyouhavemorethanonejobtitleatthesamecompany,setoffeachjobtitles.Trytoemphasizeupwardmobilityandincreaseresponsibilitywitheachjob.32ProfessionalExperience1.Da804.Dutiesandresponsibilities 1)Listthreeorfouryourmajorduties.Eg.
Dutiesincluded…. Responsiblefor….. 2)Mentionthepersonyouinteractedwith ReportedtoVicePresidentofSales 3)Donotrepeatyourresponsibilitiesmorethanonce 4)Alwaysshowyourupwardmobility 334.Dutiesandresponsibiliti815.Accomplishments
1)Listyourimpressiveaccomplishmentsfirst. 2)Qualifyyouraccomplishmentsintermsofmoneysavedorotheremployer-relatedbenefits. 3)Emphasizetheskillsyouappliedanduseactionverbs. .345.Accomplishments82UseActionVerbsDemonstrateactionandresultBeconciseandfocused
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