2016初三英语期末统练

丰台区2014~2015学年度第一学期期末练习理解（30分

一、听，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅中选择与内容相符的图片。每段你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） 请听一段，完成第6至第7小题。WheredoesthewomanwanttoTothe B.Tothe C.TotheHowfarisitfromthe5minutes’ B.10minutes’ C.15minutes’WhoistravelinginLilyandher B.Lilyandher C.LilyandherHowistheweather B. C.WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsA.Abasketball B.A C.AWhatshouldateacherbelikeaccordingtoQuietand B.Funnyand C.PatientandWhyistravelsodifficultinBecausetheweatherissoBecausethetrainisfullofBecausetheSpringFestivalisWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingTheir B.Thebig C.TheschoolWhatcanwedointheScienceTouchanddosomethingWatchsonhowtodigHavearacewithrealWhydoesthespeakergivetheToadvertiseagoodScienceTointroduceaninterestingTosharesomevisitingSunset RoomCheck-in入住Date:JuneName: Black 6372-Sunset RoomCheck-in入住Date:JuneName: Black 6372-KindofAsingleroomhStayFournights,Meal isRoom 知识运用（25分A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳—Isthisyour— coatisA. B. C. D.BeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympic August,A. B. C. D.Theweatherisbad wehavetostudyatA. B. C. D. isyourfavourite—MarkA. B. C. D.Tomisgrowingfast.Heis thanhisA. B. C. D.the—MustIfinishtheNo, .YoucanfinishitA. C. D.My whenIgothomeyesterdayA. B. C.wassleeD.isMr. heresincelastA. B.will C.was D.hasThebyAppleComputerInc.beforeA. B. C.is D.was—Doyou theA.whenthey B.whentheywillC.whendidthey D.whenwilltheyA、B、C、D四PuppyNatelookedouthisbedroomwindow.Hehadaperfectviewofhisneighbor’sbackyardandhisneighbor’snewpuppy,Peanut.Mr.Jensenhadrecentlymovedtotheneighborhood.HeletNateplaywithhislittlefromthepetstorejustnow.

hebroughtNate Hewantedapuppy,buthissisterhaddogallergies（过敏Afterawhile,though,Mr.JensentoldhimtostopplayingwithPeanutbecausetheymadetoomuchnoise.Theweatherwasgettingcolder.NatecouldseePeanutwas inthebackyardalot.ItseemedlikeMr.JensenneverplayedwithPeanut.NatealsothatPeanut’sfoodandwaterdisheswerealwaysempty.Peanutskinny.Hedidn’trunaroundlikeheused“Mom.”saidNate,“IamworriedaboutPeanut.Hedoesn’thaveanyprotectionfromthesunorcold.IneverseeMr.Jensenplaywithhim.Whatshouldwedo?”“Let’skeepaneyeonPeanut,Nate.”saidMom.“Beingresponsiblemeansaboutotherpeopleaswellasanimals.Weneedtoshowthemrespectandwehavearesponsibilitytomakesuretheirownersarekindtoanimals.”“Okay,Mom.”saidPeanut’slivingconditionsdidnotimprove.OnedayNatesawMr.Peanutforbarkingtoomuch.NatetoldhisMom.HismotherhelpedhimcalltheDepartmentofAnimalControl.TheOfficerClarkcametotalktoNateandhisMomandtheyexplainedhowJensentreated“IthinkPeanutdeserves（应得）abetterhomesaidOfficerBecauseofPeanut’slivingconditions,AnimalControl37PeanutawayfromMr.Jensen.OfficerClarkplacedPeanutinananimalshelterwherevolunteershelped.HerePeanutreceivedfood,water,exerciseand,ofcourse,love.Bestofall,Natewasinspiredto eavolunteerthere.Hisworktheretaughthimaboutbeingresponsibleandrespectfultotheanimalsandthe38whoworkedthere.Afteramonth,akindfamilycame forapet.NateintroducedthefamilytoPeanut.Peanut’staildidn’tstopwaggingaseachfamilymemberhuggedhim.WhenthefamilyaskediftheycouldkeepPeanut,Nates BeforeNatesaidgoodbyetoPeanut,hegavehimahugandsaid,“Thankyou,Peanut,forteachingmethatIhavea tocareaboutothers.”31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.阅读理解（50分A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（302分）ATeensTeensWhoRiversideHighSchoolishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople:Alan,Mario,andNatalie.ThesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpotherMariolovesanimalsandplanstobeavet.EverySaturdaymorning,whileotherteensareplayingsports,studyingorsleein,Marioisheloutatananimalhospital.Butvolunteeringbringsitsownreward,accordingtoMario.“Sure,Iworkhard,”hesays,“butI’malsolearningalotaboutanimals.”Natalielikesreading.Shetaughtherselftoreadattheageoffour.SheworksasthevolunteeratanAfterSchoolReadingCenter,helyoungpeopletoread.“Volunteeringisgreat,”saysNatalie,“becauseyoucandothethingsthatyoulovetodoandhelpothersattheAlanwantstobeaprofessionalsinger.Mostweekends,heworksatacharityhospital.Volunteersdon’treceiveanymoney.ForAlan,therewardcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers.Alansays,“Everyoneshoulddosomekindofvolunteerwork.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.”RiversideHighSchoolishome veryspecialyoungA. B. C. D.Marioishelout A.acharity B.ahighC.ananimal D.areadingWhatdoesNatalielikeA. B. C. D.ForAlan,therewardcomes bringinghappinessto B.ngthethingsheC.learningalotabout D.receivingsomeBSantaClausDoesNotBertiewasaverygoodboy,buthealwaysforgot.Nomatterwhathewasaskedtodo,intheendhisansweralwayswas“Iforgot.”Ifhewassenttothestoretogetsomething,hewouldreturnwithnothingbuthisusualanswer.HisparentsdecidedthatsomethingmustbedonetothelittleboyChristmaswasnear,andBertiewasbusymakingoutalonglistofthingsthathewantedSantaClaustobringhim.“SantaClausmayforgetsomeofthosethings.”saidhis“Hecannot,”repliedBertie,“becauseIwillwriteallthethingsonthisThenSantaClauscanseeitandputthethingsinmystocking(长袜Christmasmorningcame,andBertiewasupearlytoseewhatwasinhisstocking.Hismotherkeptawayfromhimasfarasshecould,forsheknewwhatSantaClaushaddone.Finallysheheardhimcomingtoherroom.Heheldalistinhishand,whichismuchlongerthantheonehehadmadeout.Heputitinhismother’shand,whiletearsofdisappointmentfellfromhiseyes.ItwasalistofallthethingsthatBertiehadforgottentodooverthelastsixmonths.Attheendofallwaswritten,inbigletters,“IBertiecriedforanhour.Thentheywenttograndpa’shouse.ThereforthefirsttimehesawaChristmastree.ItwasverystrangetoBertie,butontheChristmastreehefoundeverythinghehadwrittenonhislist.Didhechangehisbadhabit?Notallatonce,butwhenhismothersawthathewasverycareless,shewouldsay,“Remember,SantaClausdoesnotforget!”WhenBertiewasaskedtodosomething,hisansweralwayswas“.”intheA.I B.I C.I D.IBertiemadealonglistofthe heputontheChristmashehadforgottentodohewantedSantatobringhisparentswantedhimtoHowdidBertiefeelafterhereadthelistSantaClauslefttoHewas B.HewasC.Hewas D.HewasWhywouldhismothersay,“Remember,SantaClausdoesnotTomakeBertierememberSantaClaus’ToremindBertietochangehisbadTohelpSantaClausnottoforgetthe lBertieSantaClausneverCAreyoubetween12and16yearsAreyoubetween12and16yearsDoyoufeelboredwhenyougoandplaywithyourfriendsnearby?AreyoulookingfortheperfectWouldyoulikefun,newfriendsandanewWehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinYouwilljoinagroupofupto12teenagersandoneortwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillages,andlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry–youdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llmovetoadifferenthomostnights.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallytheperfectholiday.Placesarelimited,sobookyourplacePhone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:www. etoWehavebeentheleadersinshortexchangeholidaysbetweenChineseandAmericanschoolchildrensince1995.TheCultureExchangeHolidayoffersprogrammesinmorecitiesthaneverbefore–NewYork,WashingtonDC,Houston,Dallas,SanFrancisco,ChicagoandNewOrleans.InadditiontoEnglishclasses,yougotoarealAmericanschoolwithchildrenofyourownage,andyoulivewithanAmericanfamilyforfourweeks.Inreturn,anAmericanschoolgirlorboyliveswithyourfamilyandgoestoyourschool.WeekendsarespentwiththeAmericanfamily,butonSundaysculturalvisitsarealsoofferedtoplacesofinterestandonthesevisitsyouwillmeetotherexchangestudents.Ourgroupleadersarefullyqualifiedandexperiencedtourguides.YoucanevenenterourcompetitionandwinafreeCulturalExchangeHoliday!Checkoutourfive-weekprogramme.SpendfourweekswithanAmericanfamilyandthenjoinusforaweektouringFloridabytrain.VisittheEverglades,seethedolphinsandhavefunatDisneyland!Wanttoknowmore?Fancywinningafreetrip?Contactus.Ifwehaveabikeandwanttohaveaperfectholiday,we joinaParadiseCyclingAdventurelearnEnglishatrealAmericangoandplaywithourfriendsjoinaCulturalExchangeIfwejointheParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday,we winthecompetitionforafreevisitmanyfamousAmericanseemountains,theseaandcycleuptoallmountainsDuringacultureexchangeholiday,we gotoAmericanschoolswiththechildrenoveracceptAmericanstudentstoliveinourlivewithanAmericanfamilyforfivevisitplacesofinterestthewholeThepassageismainly theintroductionofteenagers’theexperienceofteenagers’thepurposeofteenagers’thechangesofteenagers’DTechnologytoHelpDeveloWhenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelocountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwaters.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it’sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,we’vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpIwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelocountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillberelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelocountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindthecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenThesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren’seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelocountriesimmediay,butbyimprovingchildren’seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelocountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK,andprobablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphonesisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentideatorecyclethem.Inthiswaywewillbeableachievetwoimportantgoalsatthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto“killtwobirdswithonestone”,andthatisalwaysagoodthing.Theexpression“bedamaged”inParagraph3probablymeans A.befixedB.behurtC.beusedD.beFromthepassagewecanlearnthatthecheap canhelpthedevelocountrieswiththeelectricitycanbemovedandcarriedwiththehelpofaspecialcanhelpthechildren’seducationbysurfingthewillbecoveredwithrubbersothatitcansaveThewritermayagreethatindevelocountriestheseideas helpthechildrenreducewasteandearnbegoodfortheenvironmentandthehelpthechildrensolvetheproblemsatprovidethebasicneedsforthepeople最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（102分）Onceuponatimetherewerethreeroommateswholivedonthesixtiethfloorofatallbuilding.Oneeveningtheyreturnedhomefromhardwork,theywereverytired.56.Sotheytriedtothinkofhowtogettotheirapartment,finallyoneofthemsaid,“57,buttoclimbthestairsallthewayup,Isuggestthataftertwentyfloors,oneofuslsafunnystory,sowelaughandforgetaboutbeingtired.Andagainonthefortiethfloor,thesecondonewoulddothesame.Whenwegettothesixtiethfloor,thelastoneshouldlasadstory.Sowecanfallasleeprightaway.”Theyallagreed,andafterreachingthetwenty-firstfloor,onetoldthemaveryfunnystory.58.Andthenthesecondboytoldevenabetterjoke,againtheylaughedevenharder,andcontinueduptilltheygottotheirapartmentdoor.Thefirsttwosaidtothethirdone,“59.Sowecangostraighttobed.”“Iwilllyouoneofthesaddestthingsthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtous.”hesaid.“Andwhatwouldthatbe?”Theybothasked.“60.”hereplied.TheyTheylaughedsohardandcontinuedtothefortiethButtheyfoundtheelevatorsdidn’tWeforgotthekeysinthecarNowyouhave lusarealsadSincewedon’thaveanyotherYoumighthearaboutallthedifferentclubsatyourschoolandwonder–wheredidtheyallcomefrom?Howdoyoustartaschoolclub?Thissimplestep-by-stepguidewillshowyouhowtostartaclubrightfromthebeginningtotheWorkouttheplan.Chooseatimeandaplaceforyourclub.Decideonatoholdtheclubinwithyourfriend,andspeakwiththe inchargeoftheroom.Agreewiththemonatime,butmakeitduringschoolhours,andnotduringlessonsorworktime.Planouthowtheclubwillrun.Atmanyschools,studentsstartplanningtheclubbeforethesummervacation.Findresponsiblepeople.Youcan’tstartaclubwithonlyonemember.Everyclubneedssomepeoplewhoareresponsi