八年级上英语半期测试题含答案

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业密封线内不要答题学校_________________班级_____________姓名______________考号_____________2019-2020学年度第一学期半期检测题密封线内不要答题学校_________________班级_____________姓名______________考号_____________八年级英语听力理解（20分，每空1分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。听下面一段材料，完成6—7小题（）6．WhoisthetallestinGreg’sclass?A．GregB.DennisC.Lucy（）7.Whenwasthetalentshow?A.LastMondayB.LastTuesdayC.LastThursday听下面一段材料，回答8—9小题（）8.WhatdidSamandhisparentsdoyesterdayafternoon?A.Theyvisitedmuseums.B.Theywenttothemountains.C.Theywenttothemovies.（）9.HowofendoesSamdrinkmilk?A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.Everyday听下面一段材料，回答第10—12小题（）10.HowwasTim’sweekend?A.WonderfulB.ExcitingC.Terrible（）11.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?A.RainyB.CloudyC.Windy（）12.WhydidTimreachthetopofthemountainatnight?A.Becauseitwasraining.B.BecauseTimwasverytired.C.Becausethereweretoomanypeople.听下面一段材料，回答13-15小题（）13.WhatdoesDaveusuallydoonTuesdayandThursday?A.PlaysbasketballB.FliesakiteC.Goesfishing（）14.WhodoesDaveoftendofishingwith?A.HisuncleB.HisfatherC.Hisgrandfather()15.WhatdoesJefflike?A.DrawingpicturesB.WhatchingTVC.Takingphotos听独白，完成表格内容，每空最多填写三个单词AgeLooksAgeCharacterHobbyKevinHehas16.hair.FifteenHeisquiet.Helikes17..Bill18.Heisvery19..Helikessingingverymuch.JulieShehaslongstraighthair.FiveShelikes20..填空（15分，每空1分）()1.LiuJing,didyourparentsgiveyouonyourbirthday?--Yes.Theyboughtmeanewbicycle.A.specialeverythingB.everythingspecialC.specialanythingD.anythingspecial()2.Yourchildisonlyfive.Is_____necessaryforyoutobesostrictwithhim?A.thisB.itC.thatD.one()3.Whoknowstheanswer______thequestion?A.ofB.inC.onD.to()4.LiuLeiis_____betteratChinesethanLiuYing.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.more()5.IthinkLongChengCinemahas_____seatsofthethreeones.A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.lesscomfortbaleD.themostcomfortable()6.Mymotheralwayshas_____houseworktodoonweekends.A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo()7.Iam____withthebookbecauseitisvery_____.A.boredboredB.boredboringC.boringboredD.boringbored()8.Springiscoming.Theweathergets_____.A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmerC.thewarmerandwarmerD.thewarmestandthewarmest()9.IexpectedMark_____histanlentsinthecompetition,buthedidnotappear.A.showingB.toshowC.choosingD.tochoose()10.Cindyisalwayshelpul.Sheonlythinksofothersanddoesnot_____herself.A.makeupB.dressupC.careaboutD.bringout()11.Thecollegeentranceexamination(thegaokao)isoneofthemostimportantexams.Familiestakeit_____.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.seriously()12.NanjingisoneoftheinChina.A.oldercityB.oldestcityC.oldercitiesD.oldestcities()13.--_____?--Fortowhours.A.Whendoyouexercise?B.HowlongdidyoustaythereC.WhattimedidyougetthereD.Howfarisyourschoolfromhere()14.Joe’sschoolbagisdifferentTony’sbutsimilarLisa’s.A.with;toB.from;toC.with;asD.from;as()15.--Whatdoyouthinkofplayinggames？---Ithinkitis_____.Weshouldspendmoretimeonoursckoolwork.A.lessimportantthanschoolworkB.moreimportantthanschoolC.asimportantasschoolworkD.themostimportantthing三、完形填空（共15题，每空1分，满分15分）Doallofushaveatalent?Orisitpossible(可能的)thatsomeonehasnotalent?Everyoneislookingfortheirtalent.1wantstobetalentedbecause2feelsgreat.Moreoftenpeople3theyaregoodatsomethings,butnottalentedatthem.4youareoneofthosepeople,justdevelop(发展)the5You’regoodatintoyourtalents.Ifyouhaveno6ofwhatyouaregoodat,youshould7newthings,suchastakingsomespecial8，doingsomethingnew9afriendandsoon.Afteryoutry,youmayfindyourself10cooking,drawing,writingorplayingsports.Youmay11findthatyou’renotonlygoodatonething.12developthesethingsyou’regoodatintoyour13Soeveryonehasatalentandit’simplssible（不可能的）thatsomeone14notalent.Butthereisonethingto15----talentsdon’tcometoyou;youfindthem.()1.A..SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody()2.A..itB.theyC.heD.she()3.A..decideB.makeC.wonderD.think()4.A..AndB.ThoughC.IfD.Because()5.A..workB.thingsC.waysD.interest()6.A..planB.storyC.ideaD.problem()7.A..findB.tryC.expectD.love()8.A..classesB.meatC.cakesD.notes()9.A..asB.withC.aboutD.for()10.A.boredwithB.famousforC.goodatD.afraidof()11.A.evenB.alwaysC.onlyD.again()12.A.ThoughB.HoweverC.WhenD.Then()13.A.activitiesB.differencesC.talentsD.hopes()14.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is()15.A..askB.doC.touchD.remember四．阅读理解（共30分，每空1.5分）AMr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Ltwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.Hedrovesofastthathedidin'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn'tstophiscarandhitacar.Anoldmangotoutofthecarandcalledoutangrily,"Whatareyoudoing?Howcanyoudrivesofast?""l'msorry,sir,"saidMr.brown,"ldidn'tseethelightsturnred."Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman."It'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown."Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou'llgetwarm."Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"l'mfellingmuchbetternow.Whydon'tyoudrinkany?""lcan'tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answeredMr.Brown"l'mwaitingforthepoliceman.Onlydrunkards（酒鬼）causeaccidents（事故）,youkown!"()1.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheeveningD.Atnight()2.WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?A.HewashappythatdayB.HewasgoodatdrivingC.TherewerefewcarsinthestreetD.Hewasafraidtobelate()3.Mr.BrownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat____.A.hedidn'tseetheredlightsB.hedrovefastC.hecouldn'tdriveatallD.itwasraininghard()4.WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?A.TomakehimhappyB.TomakehimdrinkC.TomakehimwarmD.Tomakefriendswithhim()5.Wecanknowthat_____atlast.A.Mr.BrownwasnotlateforworkB.theoldmanMr.BrownbecamegoodfriendsC.Mr.BrowndranksomewineD.Mr.BrownfooledtheoldmanBPeopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InsouthChinaweeatriceeveryday.Sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupp-er.Weusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica,maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour（面粉）.Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.Inwestern（西方的）countriessuchasBritain,AustraliaandtheU.S.A,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.Theycookthepotatoesindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorontheroad.Peoplecallit"take-away"food.()6.Thispassageisabout______. A.food B.drink C.clothes D.waysoflife()7.Whosometimeseatfishwhenitisn'tcooked? A.PeopleinChina B.PeopleinJapanC.PeopleinAfrica D.PeopleinBritain( )8.ThemostimportantfoodforAfricanpeopleis______. A.rice B.fish C.vegetable D.maize( )9.Whichofthefollowingcountriesiscalled"awesterncountry"? A.OneofthecountriesinAfrica B.JapanC.China D.Australia()10.Peopleeat"take-away"food______. A.athome B.ontheirwaytoschoolC.intheiroffices D.A、BandCCOneyearagoBerthaandGracebecameclosefriendsatacollegeinDartmouth.

Oneday,BerthasaidthatherauntMargarethadinvited（邀请）hertospendthesummerholidaywithher.Andtheywouldhavepicnicsandpartiesaswell.ButGracetoldBerthathatsheplannedtostayinClarkman’sbookstoreuntilthenewtermbegan.

Gracehadtodosomethingtofeedherselfbecauseherparentsdiedmanyyearsago.Berthawatchedherfriend’spale(苍白的)face.Justthenshegotagoodidea.ThenextdaywhenGracecameback,BerthashowedheraninvitationletterfromherauntMargaret.

“Grace,wouldyouliketospendyourholidaywithus?Iwillhelpyoufindapart-timejobinourtown.”Gracecriedafterreadingit.

“Grace,pleasespendtheholidaywithme,orMargaretwillbedisappointed(失望的).Iwantyoutobehappy,”Berthasaid.

Theholidayquicklypassedby,andfinallyoneletterfromMargaretcametoBertha.

“Bertha,Graceisthesweetestgirlintheworld,andIamverygrateful(感激的)toyouforsendingherhere.”

（）11.Graceplannedto________forhersummerholiday.

A.visitherauntB.seeherparentsC.stayinClarkman’sbookstoreD.workinarestaurant（）12.MargaretwasBertha’s________accordingtothepassage.

A.auntB.grandmotherC.motherD.teacher（）13.Gracegot________fromMargaretthenextday.

A.abookB.aninvitationletterC.somemoneyD.apart-timejob()14.It’sclearthat________.

A.BerthawenttoworkinClarkman’sbookstoreatlast.

B.GracewenttoMargaret’shousewithBertha.

C.BerthafeltsorryforinvitingGracetospendholidaywithher.

D.GracewrotealettertothankBerthaaftertheholiday.()15.Fromthepassage,weknowthatBerthawas________.

A.honestB.braveC.kindD.poorD

Animals,includinginsects（昆虫）,don’thavea‘language’likeours.Theydonot‘talk’toeachotherinwordsandsentences（句子）.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheyhavetheirwaysofcommunicating(交流)witheachother.Canyouseetherabbit’stail?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyrunaway.Theyknowthattheyareindanger.Therabbittoldthemsomethingwithout（没有）makingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal(信号).Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof‘language’.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookpowerful(有力的).Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabee(蜜蜂)foundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannot‘tell’theotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledance.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimals‘say’thingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenitispleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,evrysoundhasitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeings（人类）speakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah”whenweareafraidorhappyorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.()16.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Animalshavelanguageslikehumanbeings.B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing.C.Animalscanusewords.D.Animalsarebrave.()17.Arabbitusesitstailto.A.warnotherrabbitswhentheyareindangerB.tellotherrabbitswherefoodisC.makeitselflookpowerfulD.helpittorunfast()18.Whenacobraisangry,it.A.makesaloudnoiseB.raisesitsheadC.movesupanddownD.doesalittledance()19.canmakeseveraldifferentsounds.A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.fish()20.Fromthepassage,weknowthatusewordsandsentencestoexpress(表达)ideasandthoughts.A.alllivingthingsB.allanimalsC.somebirdsD.humanbeings

五、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）knowlateragainneedforonemeetthetrysameOneday,thefamousscientistAlbertEinstein1anoldfriendofhisinthestreetinNewYork.“Mr.Einstein,”said2friend，“you3anewcoat.”“Itdoesnotmatter”,answeredEinstein.“Nobody4mehereinNewYork.”Afewyears5,theymetinNewYorkcity6.Einsteinhadbecomeaword-famousphysicistbythen,buthewasstillwearingthe7oldcoat.Oncemorehisfriend8toaskhimtobuyanew9.“Thereisnoneednow,”saidEinstein.“Ihavelivedhere10alongtime.Everybodyhereknowsme.”..9.10.六、任务型阅读，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。（共10分，每空2分）

Eatinghabbits

aredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheyhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquiedinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralongandhardofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarehavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplace,sotheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoiseoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanager（经理）oftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.Thetitle（标题）ofthetext1、ChineseAmericans2、forbreakfastStartthedaywithagoodbreakfast.Eatabigmealforlunch3、Have.4、atdinnerPreferabigmealathomeorrestaurant.5、whileeatingLiketoeatfarawayfromthenoises.七、写作（满分20分）假如你是张君，上周六晚上你和朋友们在你们镇新开的一家饭店聚会了。这家饭店各方面（服务、饭菜、价格、环境）都很不错，你们也玩得很开心。请你用英语写一封电子邮件把这件开心的事情和你的美国朋友珍妮特（Janet）分享一下。80词左右，可适当发挥。答题卡姓名：班级：分数：一、听力..8.19.20.二、单选.5.6.