2022年河北地质大学专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库

PAGEPAGE822022年河北地质大学专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库一、单选题1.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、personB、leaderC、oneD、part答案：B解析：这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说，“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。2.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason．Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear．Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat．Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear．Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking．Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter．Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!Itseemsthatthecoldwinter__.A、increasestheabilitytothinkB、isthebesttimeforthinkingC、isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweatherD、decreasestheabilitytothink答案：C解析：参见第二段第一句。3.Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomuchhelp.

()()_____.A、NothankyouB、You'reweleC、OKD、Thanks答案：B4.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：E解析：putyourcardinthisslot5.Thefactory()20,000bicyclesamonth.A、turnsintoB、turnsupC、turnsinD、turnsout答案：D6.-What'sthematter,John?______A、IfailedmyFrenchtestB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Nothing'swrongwithhimDIdon'tthinkIcan答案：A7.WhereisKate?

()()_____A、She'sinEngland.B、She'sfromLondon.C、She'sanurseinEngland.D、SheisEnglish.答案：A8.Idon'tknowthepark,butit's_______tobequitebeautiful.A、saidB、toldC、spokenD.talked答案：A9.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．A、inthefrontofB、infrontofC、infrontD、atclass答案：B10.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains．Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain．Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun．Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes．ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade．Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority．IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade．AndtheumbrellawasinmonuseinancientGreece．ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared．ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury．Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority．By1680,TheumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope．Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebeemuchlighterinweight．Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A、TheInventionofUmbrellB、TheHistoryofUmbrellC、Umbrella--ASymbolofHonoD、WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?答案：B解析：文章介绍伞的历史。11.Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan_______.A、aporterB、isaporterC、asaporterD、thatofaporter答案：D12.Noneofthemtellsus(),soweneedyourhelp.A、howshouldwedoB、whatshouldwedoC、howtodoitD、whattodoit答案：C13.-Ireallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.-______.A、NoproblemB、ThinknothingofitC、NotatallD、Itdoesn'tmatter答案：B14.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A、hearrivedB、hedidn"tarriveC、didhearriveD、wouldhearrive答案：C解析：notuntil在句首,句子必须倒装。用助动词构成部分倒装。

15.TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaround,buttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There'splentyoftimeyet”answeredTom.“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelve,andnowit'shalfpasteleven.”“You'relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.1）、TomwentintothestationcafebecauseMikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.A、TB、F答案：B16.-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!

-_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A、Goodluck.B、Cheerup.C、Goahead.D、Noproblem.答案：B17.Heneverdoeshiswork_______MaryA、ascarefulasB、socarefulasC、ascarefullyasD、carefulyas答案：C18.-What'sthedatetoday?______A、It"sOctober.B、It'sMonday.C、It'snottherighttime.D、ThesecondofJuly.答案：D19.Goodnightandthanksagain.

()A、Youcan'tsaythat.B、No,no.It'swhatIcando.C、Howcanyousaythat.D、Goodnight.答案：D20.OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform(台子)wasmade.

Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.

Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn'tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything."WhatshouldIdo?"hethought."Thornhillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled."Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint(漆)andthrewitatthepictures.

"Whatareyoudoing?"criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.1.JamesThornhillwasanEnglish______.A、workerB、artistC、kingD、writer答案：B21.Iliketheteacher________classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A、whichB、whoC、whoseD、what答案：C22.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_____ajobinmyhometown.A、becauseB、duetoC、thatIgotD、becauseofgetting答案：C23.Thebicycleyousawisn't().Itbelongsto().A、me;youB、mine;hersC、hers;hisD、his;her答案：D24.Youhadbetter()adoctorassoonaspossible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen答案：C25.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-________A、No,Ican't.B、Sorry,Ican'thelp.C、Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D、Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D26.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident．Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident．However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou．Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO．Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype．Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood．Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully．Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB．Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor．Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient．However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital．Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality．AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO．TherarestistypeAB．Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages．Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.Agoodtitleforthispassageis__.A、GettingBloodaridPlasmaB、SpecialBloodandColorsC、HumanBloodTypesD、TheBloodBankofaHospital答案：C解析：本文讲的就是人的血型。27.First,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest．Nowit'sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl．BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates．StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls．Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear．Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlse．Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies．Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.ProfessorNedK．BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods．Thesamekindofwoodsthatarcopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl．Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland．Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws．Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees．ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.BarredowlsliketoliveinA、thenortheasternUnitedStatesB、CanadaC、deep,densewoodsofWashingtonD、warmclimates答案：C解析：参见第三段和最后一段的最后两句。28.Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink．ThisistheresearchresultofprofessorFaulkner,whosaysthatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseandasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindoutwhyhealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandtoreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown.Hesetaboutmeasuringbrainvolumesofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandoccupations．putertechnologyenabledhimtoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointelligenceandemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter．Contractionoffrontandsideparts--ascellsdieoff--wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixty-andseventy-year-olds.Faulknerconcludedfromhisteststhatthereisasimplewaytoslowthecontraction—usingthehead.Thefindingsshowthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns．Thoseleastatrisk,saysFaulkner,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsanddoctors．White--collarworkersdoingroutineworkare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Faulkner'sfindingsshowthatthinkingcanpreventthebrainfromshrinking．Bloodmustcirculateproperlyintheheadtosupplythefreshoxygenthebraincellsneed．"Thebestwaytomaintaingoodbloodcirculationisthroughusingthebrain,"hesays．"Thinkhardandengageinconversation．Don'trelyonpocketcalculators."Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon__.A、asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapanB、testsperformedonathousandoldpeopleC、thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeopleD、thelatestdevelopmentofputertechnology答案：C解析：从第三段可知，他研究了上千个不同年龄、不同职业的人的大脑。29.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、scissorsB、scoreC、screenD、sculpture答案：A30.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaymittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A、TwodaysagB、TwomonthsagC、TwoyearsagD、Tenyearsag答案：C解析：参见第一段的第一句。31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、messagesB、letterC、informationD、words答案：A解析：注意写在黑板上的信息。32.AtthefirstsighttheplanetMarsdoesnotappearveryweletoanykindoflife．Ithasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50~Candwindsof100milesperhourcausesevereduststorms．However,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereisenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmelts．AlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifelongtimeago．Atthattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswater．Infact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproduced．ThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun'sheatintheplanet'satmosphere．Withwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),simpleplantscouldbegintogrow．TheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsmoresuitableforliving．Itisestimatedthatthewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000years．Inthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironments．TheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureifA、itsupportedlifeinthepastB、certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanetC、theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplantsD、theplanet'svolcanoesbeeasactiveastheywereinthepast答案：C解析：第二段大意是：如果要想改变火星的条件使之适合居住，首先要提高星球的温度，其方法是用某些气体收集太阳的热能。有了温度、水和二氧化碳，一些植物便可生长。慢慢地使星球适合生存。选项C，“人们可以以提高环境的温度的方式来使一些植物生长”是正确的。33.-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.-_________A、That'sOK.B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What'swrongwithyou?D、Wherehaveyoubeen?答案：A34.Canlgetyouacupoftea?______A、That'sverykindofyou.B、Iwantcoffee.C、WithpleasureD、Youcanplease.答案：A35.-Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?-_________A、Ican't.B、Goahead.C、Sure.D、It'sreallyverykind.答案：C36._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．A、Mary’sandKate’smotherB、MotherofMary’sandKate’sC、MaryandKate’smotherD、MotherofMaryandKate’s答案：C37.MikeisbetterthanPeter()swimming.A、forB、atC、onD、in答案：B38.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

()_A、NevermindB、I'mgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedon'tsayso.D、No,It'snotsogood.答案：B39.OnedaywhileMr.Kingwasworking,hehada/an():hisleftlegwasbadlyinjured.A、businessB、accidentC、matterD、event答案：B40.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?-________A、I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B、Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C、No,Ican't.D、That'sallset.答案：A41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：D解析：No．Idon’tknow42.CanIhelpyouwiththebaggage?

()A、No,no.Icanhelpitmyself.B、Thankyou.C、Sorry,youcan't.D、No,Idon'tneedyou.答案：B43.Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink．ThisistheresearchresultofprofessorFaulkner,whosaysthatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseandasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindoutwhyhealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandtoreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown.Hesetaboutmeasuringbrainvolumesofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandoccupations．putertechnologyenabledhimtoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointelligenceandemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter．Contractionoffrontandsideparts--ascellsdieoff--wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixty-andseventy-year-olds.Faulknerconcludedfromhisteststhatthereisasimplewaytoslowthecontraction—usingthehead.Thefindingsshowthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns．Thoseleastatrisk,saysFaulkner,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsanddoctors．White--collarworkersdoingroutineworkare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Faulkner'sfindingsshowthatthinkingcanpreventthebrainfromshrinking．Bloodmustcirculateproperlyintheheadtosupplythefreshoxygenthebraincellsneed．"Thebestwaytomaintaingoodbloodcirculationisthroughusingthebrain,"hesays．"Thinkhardandengageinconversation．Don'trelyonpocketcalculators."Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?A、FarmerB、LawyerC、ClerkD、Shopassistant答案：B解析：根据第七段可知，大脑衰老最慢的人群是律师。44.-Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?

-_________A、Ican't.B、Goahead.C、Sure.D、It'sreallyverykind.答案：C45.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued(发行).

OnthedayoftheWorldCupfootballfinalinLondonin1966,wewereveryexcitedbecauseEnglandwereplayingWestGermanyinthefinal.Whenwewerehavinglunch,mymothertoldustogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttelluswhy.At2o'clockmymotherwentbacktoworkasusual,whiletherestofthefamilywerewatchingthefootballonTVathome.Althoughshewasn'twatchingthematch,shewaslisteningtoitontheradio.

Englandwon4:2andsomybrothersandIrantothepostoffice.Asweburstin,mymotherwasstandingbehindthecounter.ShewaswaitingtosellusaveryspeciallimitededitionwithENGLANDWINNERSoneachstamp.Wewereoverthemoon.

Westillhaveittoday,andperhapsitisworthalotofmoney.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A、theauthorandherbrotherusedtolikestampsverymuchB、theauthorhadaverykindmotherC、theauthorandherbrothershadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstampsD、theirmotherusedtosupportthembyworkinginthepostoffice答案：C46.

Intheracetothemoon,whocameinfirst?

YoumightsaytheanswerisNeilArmstrong,BuzzAldrin,andMichaelCollins,thecrewofApollo11.OryoucouldrepresentforthecrewofApollo10,whichreachedthemooninMay1969andthenheadedbacktoEarthwithoutlanding.

Butthereisamuchstrangeranswertothisquestion,dependingonhowmuchyoucareabouthumansandwhatyourdefinition(定义)ofreachingthemoonmightbe.Beforeanypeoplearrivedatthemoon,otheranimalshadgottherefirst.AndunlikethedogsandmonkeysthatweremadefamousinearlyspaceshotsandEarthorbits,thefirstcreaturestoreachthemoonwereapairoftortoises,Discovery’sAmyShiraTeitelremindedus.

TheSovietspacecraft(航天器)senttheanimalsaroundthemoon—althoughnotintoitsorbit—duringamissioninthemiddleofSeptember,1968.Theunmanned(无人驾驶的)craftthenreturnedtoEarthanddashedintotheIndianOcean,afterwhichtheRussiansrecoveredthecraft.

Amonthlater,Sovietscientistsrevealedthatthespacecrafthadbeenatinyship,carryingthetortoises,wineflies,mealworms,plants,seeds,bacteria,andotherlivingmatter.

Thetortoises,ashistoryrecords,lostabout10percentoftheirbodyweight,buthadahealthyappetitewhentheyreturnedtoEarth.Inthefollowingcheckupsparingtheanimalsto“stay-at-hometurtlesusedasatestcontrol,”mostthingsseemednormal,asidefromsomevaguelyexplainedminorproblemswiththeliver.

Whatthisallmeansisthat,asTeitelexplained,“ThefirstlivingbeingstoseeanEarthrisefromtheMoonwereRussiantortoises.However,asfarasIcantell,theanimalswerenotnamed.”

WhatwasthebiggestchangeinthetortoisesinParagraph6?A、Theyshowedabnormalbehaviors.B、Theyhadseriousliverproblems.C、Theylosttheirappetiteforfood.D、Theyhadobviouslylostweight.答案：D解析：文章第六段提到,据史料记载,这些乌龟的体重下降了约10%,但回到地球后却有健康的食欲。在接下来的检查中,将这些动物与“作为试验对照的留守龟”进行比较,除了一些解释不清的肝脏小问题外,大多数事情似乎都很正常。

47.Hetalksasifhe()everythingintheworld.A、knowsB、knewC、hadknownD、wouldhaveknown答案：B48.—I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.______A、Well,It'sOKB、No,it'sallrightC、YouareweleD、Youarewrong答案：A49.

Alice:Hi,Sam!It’snicetoseeyouhere.

Sam:Hi,Alice!

Alice:___56___

Sam:Tomydorm.

Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeter?

Sam:___57___DoesPeterknowwhatitisfor?

Alice:Yes.___58___

Sam:___59___Areyouwellpreparedforit?

Alice:___60___Seeyoutomorrow!

Sam:Seeyou!

请写出57题正确答案。A、Howaboutyourpresentation?B、Heneedsitfortomorrow’spresentation.C、Ithinkso.D、Whereareyouheading?E、Youarewele.F、Noproblem!G、WhatcanIdoforyou?H、No,thanks!答案：F50.Sixpeopleweretravellinginapartment（包厢）onatrain.Fiveofthemwerequietandwellbehaved,butthesixthwasarudeyoungmanwhowascausingalotoftroubletotheotherpassengers.Atastationthisyoungmangotoutwithhistwoheavybags.Noneoftheotherpassengershelpedhim,butoneofthemwaiteduntiltherudeyoungmanwasveryfaraway.Thenheopenedthewindowandshoutedtotheyoungman,"Youleftsomethingbehindinthepartment!"Thenheclosedthewindowsagain.Theyoungmanturnedaroundandhurriedbackwithhistwobags.Hewasverytiredwhenhearrived,butheshoutedthroughthewindow,"WhatdidIleavebehind?"Asthetrainbegantomoveagain,thepassengerwhohadcalledhimbackopenedthewindowandsaid,"Averybadimpression!"1）、Oneofthepassengershelpedtheyoungman.A、TB、F答案：B51.Itlookslikeamobilephone,buttheserviceismuchcheaper.Itactslikeamobilephone,butonlyinyourowncity.Beyondthecitywalls,itisuseless."LittleSmart",alsocalled"Xiaolingtong",hasalwaysbeenparedtomobilephones.Butactuallyitismorelikeoneofthosecordlessphones（无绳电话）usedaroundthehome.Theonlydifferenceisthatthisonereachesmuchfurther.Itcantravelacrossanentirecity.CheapcostsarethemainreasonforthesuccessofLittleSmart.Itcosts25yuanamonthforthelineandabout0.1yuanperminutetouse.What'smore,unlikemobilephones,thereisnofeeforiningcalls.ButLittleSmartisnotreallythatsmart.Usersoftenplainaboutitsbadservicequality."Icouldn'treceiveaphonecallifIwasonabus,"saidLi,auserinBeijing."ItworkedfinewhenIstoodstill,buttherewerebreaksinsignalwhenIwasmoving."ScientistsaretryingtomakeLittleSmartmoreuser-friendly.MessagingandInternetaccess（接入）havebeenaddedtotheservice.AndthelatestLittleSmarthandsetevenhascolorscreen（彩屏）.1）、LittleSmartissopopularinChinabecauseitlookslikeamobilephone.A、TB、F答案：B52.________youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before答案：A53.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI()basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A54.Whenweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcannotmaketheweatherveryhot.Althoughtheairovertheearthbeeshot,theairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthrises.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelthecoolairwhenitmovesin.Youfeelthewind,andthewindmakesyoufeelcool.Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,"Whyistheoceanfullofsalt?"scientistswillsaythatthesaltesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks.Rainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,"Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?Theoceandoesnotgetmoresaltyeveryyear."Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecurious.1）、Themainideaofthepassageisthatpeoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean.A、TB、F答案：A55.CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?

()A、Yes,youmayborrow.B、Yes,goon.C、Sure,hereisthekey.Enjoyyourjourney.D、Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：C56.What'swrongwithyou?______A、Ididn'tgotoschool.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B57.Thetaxidriveralwaysremindspassengersto_______theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A、keepB、catchC、holdD、take答案：D58.-Hi,weleback!Hadanicetrip?______A、Oh,fantastic!Freshairandsunshineeveryday.B、eon,I‘vegotlotsofffun.C、BythewayIdon'tlikeSaturdays.D、Well,I'lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.答案：A59.Readthefollowing:1．Needed:Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable．Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute．Noputerskillsrequired．ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.2．Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening．Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26．Call366-76564formoreinformation.3．putertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewpany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.4．TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m．to3p.m．Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses．FormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo．56.5．PartTimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend．Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformation．Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.6．Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection．Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory．PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatputerskillisnotneeded?A、1B、3C、5D、6答案：A解析：到各条招聘广告中去找该信息。第一条招聘广告专门提出不需要计算机能力。60.-Isthereatablefor4,please?___please.IstheonenearthebackdoorOK?A、TakeyourtimeB、ThiswayC、YouareweleD、Afteryou答案：B61.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow．A、wereB、areC、willbeD、be答案：D解析：在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。62.Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?

()().A、Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B、No,youcan't.C、Sorry,youcan't.D、Idon'tknow.答案：A63.Itwasagreatpleasure________metobeinvitedtotheparty.A、forB、onC、toD、of答案：A64.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、LookB、ListenC、SkimD、Read答案：C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“陕速浏览”。65.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula．Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceivedwithenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful．Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown，youcanenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens．Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasy—careorpermanent—pressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsaround．Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourlinensforyourdiningstyleorthetypesofentertainingyoudo．Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupurchase．Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths．Square—corneredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles．Finally，yourtablelinensshould?plement?yourdinnerware．Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth．Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics．Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricofyourchoice．Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables．Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk．Fromthispassage，wecanconcludethattabletop______．A、isimportantformealserviceB、isamagicC、shouldbecolorfulD、shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial答案：A66.Itwasagreatpleasure()metobeinvitedtotheparty.A、forB、onC、toD、of答案：A67.Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.

()A、Youmayaskforhelp.B、I'llgiveyouahand.C、Pleasedomeafavor.D、I'detohelp.答案：B68.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、neitherB、thoughtC、thickD、through答案：A69.______cleverboybilyis!A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How答案：A70.-IheardSusansurprisedherteacherbyworkinghard.-Yes,______A、herteacherworkedhard.B、Susanworkedhard.C、theteacherwassurprising.D、Susanwassurprised.答案：B71.-Paul,-____?Oh,thatsmyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.A、whatisthepersonovertheirB、who'stalkingoverthereC、whataretheydoingD、whichisthat答案：B72.Theretiredmanisusedto________histwodogsearlyinthemorning.A、exerciseB、exercisingC、exercisedD、exercises答案：B73.Wearegladthatwefinallymanagedtogetintocontact________them.A、atB、onC、fromD、with答案：D74.--He'satallmanwithshorthair.______A、HowisheB、WhatdoeshelikeC、WhatisheD、Whatdoeshelooklike?答案：D75.-Areyoudoinganythingthisevening?______A、Thankyoufortheinvitation.B、HowaboutyouC、IcandonothingaboutitD、Idon'tthinkso答案：D76.Thehigherthetemperature,_____theliquidevaporates.A、thefasterB、themorefastC、theslowerD、themoreslower答案：A77.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-________________.A、BecauseImissed