广东省东莞市第六高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省东莞市第六高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.BesidesBritishcitizens,thenewtrafficlawwillalso______toforeigndrivers.A.appeal B.refer C.apply D.attend参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:除了英国公民外，新的交通法规也将适用于外国司机。A.appeal吸引；B.refer涉及；C.apply适用；D.attend出席。结合题干besides不仅而且，故选C。2.––HaveyoureadthenoveltheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon?

––Yes.I_______itatcollege.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread参考答案：A3.Foramomentnothinghappened,andthen______allshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome

B．camevoices

C．voiceswouldcome

D．didvoicescome参考答案：B4.Themagazineis_____reading,soheadvisedme_____it.

A.worthy;tobuy

B.worthy;buying

C.worth;tobuy

D.worth;buy参考答案：C5.Ateamofscientists_____theeffectsofacidrainoverthelasttwenty-yearperiod．A．studied

B．hadstudied

C．isstudying

D．hasbeenstudying参考答案：D考点：现在完成时及其被动式

句意：一组科学家在过去20年里一直在研究酸雨的影响。根据时间状语overthelasttwenty-yearperiod可知选D。6.－Itlooksheavy．CanIgiveyouahand?－___________．A．Yes，mypleasure B．No，thanks

C．No，nevermind

D．Yes，Ido参考答案：B23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given参考答案：D8.--Howlongdoyouexpectit

beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?--Assoonaspossible.A.is

B.hasbeenC.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：C考查时态。上句：你预测非洲人需要多长时间控制住疾病？下句：尽快。固定句式：Itwillbe+一段时间+before----，多久之后将会---，可知句子用一般将来时态，故选C。【名师点睛】before的连词用法conj.

在......前，强调时间

before的含义比较灵活，实际翻译时应结合具体情况机动处理。

1.趁......

You

should

do

it

before

it

is

too

late.

趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快做它。

2.

尚未来得及

Before

she

could

move,

she

heard

a

loud

noise,

which

grew

to

a

terrible

roar.

她还没有来得及动弹，就听见有很响的声音，接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。

Before

they

reached

the

house,

a

new

great

wave

came,

sweeping

down

trees,

and

sweeping

them

down

too.

他们还没到屋子，又一个巨浪打来，冲倒了树，也冲倒了他们。3.

要......先......

You

should

be

a

pupil

before

you

become

a

teacher.

要当老师，先作学生。掌握before的热点句型用法It

was

not

long

before...（过去）没过多久就......

It

was

not

long

before

he

returned

to

Beijing.

不久他就回到北京。It

was

long

before

he

married

Wei

Fang.

过了很久他才娶魏芳。It

will

be

long

before

he

goes

abroad.

要过很久他才出国。

9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spare

C.public

D.convenient参考答案：D10.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA．as

B．if

C．when

D．unless参考答案：D

解析：此题考查了连词的用法。unless引导一个状语从句，意思为与if…not…，这要根据句子的意思来做出判断的。误选C，是没有对句子的意思正确的理解。句意为：你必须在晚上继续工作，如果你不能够确信你会按时完成的话。11.-----IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.-----That’sgreat.Maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probable参考答案：B12._________,theexcitedcrowdsinthesquaresuddenlybecamesoquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.

A.Personally

B.Naturally

C.Somehow

D.Anyway参考答案：C13.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed____aChineseastronomer____hiscontributiontoastronomy.A.for;infavorof

B.as;intermsof

C.by;inmemoryof

D.after;inhonorof参考答案：D14.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。11．China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填 D．the;不填参考答案：A15.IadoremyEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere______allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C二、填空16.Haveyoucomplained____41____yourfamily,yourboss,orevenyourlife?Maybeeveryonehas,butafterreadingthisstory,youmaychangeyourviewandtreattheworldwithanotherattitude.Anass(驴),____42____(belong)toanherb-sellerwhogavehimtoolittlefoodandtoomuchwork,couldnotbearthelifeanylonger.SohemadearequesttoGod,tobereleasedfromhispresentserviceandprovidedwith_____43_____master.Afterwarninghim_____44_____hewouldregretdoingit,Godmadehimtobesoldtoatile-maker.Shortlyafterwards,theassfoundthathehad_____45_____(heavy)loadstocarryandharderworkinthebrick-field,andaskedforanotherchangeagain.God,tellinghimthatitwouldbe_____46_____lasttimethathecouldsatisfyhisrequest,madehimsoldtoatanner(皮革工).Theassfoundthathe_____47_____(fall)intoworsehands.Knowinghisnewmaster’soccupation,hesaid,“Itwouldhavebeenbetterformeeithertohavebeenstarvedbythefirstowner_____48_____tohavebeenoverworkedbythesecond.ButnowIhavealreadybeenboughtbymypresentowner,_____49_____willpeeloffmyskinevenafterIamdead,andmakemeuseful.”Wecanseethatpeoplewithdissatisfactioninaplacearenot_____50_____(like)tofindhappinessinanother.参考答案：41.about

42.belonging

43.another

44.that

45.heavier

46.the

47.hadfallen

48.or

49.who

50.likely试题分析：考查名词、动词、副词、形容词，注意运用正确形式。【41题详解】考查动词词组。Complainabout抱怨【42题详解】考查动词。Belongto属于，主动表示被动，故写belonging【43题详解】考查形容词。交换另外一种主人，故写another【44题详解】考查代词。宾语从句，用that【45题详解】考查形容词。后面写的harder，可知前面也是比较级，故写heavier【46题详解】考查不定冠词。Thelasttime最后一刻【47题详解】考查动词。Found已经是过去式，过去的过去是过去完成时【48题详解】考查介词。前主人和这次主人之间的对比，用or【49题详解】考查代词。非限制性定语从句中，表示人用who【50题详解】考查形容词。Benotlikelytodosth不可能做某事考点：考查动、名词、副词和形容词三、阅读理解17.Anyonewithapassinginterestintheirhealthwillbeabletorattle__offafewofthemajorvitamins,andpossiblytakeaneducatedguessatwhattheydo.VitaminC,foundinorangesandotherfruitandvegetables,isimportantforwoundrepair.Andthemuch－talked－about‘sunshine’VitaminD,producedbytheskininresponsetoUVlight,isessentialforstrongbones.ButVitaminP?Itmightwellhaveyouscratchingyourhead.Andthat'snotsurprising:thetermwasfirstcoinedinthe1930stodescribeasmallgroupofcompoundsthatprovidepigment(天然色素)toplants,andwerebelievedtohavehealthbenefits.Fast－forwardalmostacenturyandthesecompoundsarenowbetterknownasflavonoids.Today,scientistshaveidentifiedbetween4，000and6，000differentkindsandwenowknowtheyareresponsibleformanyoftheflavorsandsmellsoffruitandvegetablesandalsothattheyprotectthemfrominvaderssuchaspestsandbacteria.Theyareequallyimportantnutrientsforthebody,helpingmaintainbonesandteeth,andfortheproductionoftheproteincollagen(胶原),whichprovidesstructuretobloodvessels,musclesandskin.Theyarealsosaidtohelpthebodydealwithsomeofthekeydriversofillness,includingoxidation(氧化),anaturalprocessbywhichthebody'scellsageandcanbecomedamagedanddefective(有缺陷的).Thatmeanstheycouldhelptoprotectagainstchronicdiseasesincludingcancerandheartdisease.8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“rattleoff”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Quicklysay.

B.Quicklypass.C.Quicklyfind.

D.Quicklytake.9.WhatdoweknowaboutVitaminP?A.Wewouldscratchourheadifwetookit.B.Itwasmadeintoacoininthe1930s.C.Peopledidn'tthinkitbeneficialinthepast.D.Itreferstothecompoundsalsocalledflavonoids.10.HowmanyfunctionsofVitaminPforhumansarementioned?A.Four.

B.Three.C.Two.

D.One.11.HowdoesVitaminPhelpslowtheagingprocess?A.Bydealingwithoxidation.B.Bymaintainingbones.C.Bystrengtheningmuscle.D.Byprotectingagainstchronicdiseases.参考答案：8.A

9.D

10.B

11.A本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍维生素P以及它对人的作用。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段中Anyonewithapassinginterestintheirhealthwillbeabletorattle__offafewofthemajorv