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2022-2023学年山东省青岛市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
32.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelatefortheparty,______?
A.didyouB.hadyouC.didn'tyouD.hadn'tyou
33.Oncloseexamination,wefoundthesignaturenot______.
A.realisticB.accurateC.exactD.genuine
34.Themanwhocametohelpusisafriendof______.
A.meB.IC.myD.mine
35.Nowitwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain,______?
A.willitB.doweC.won'tweD.doesit
36.Wehavebeentothetheatrefortoomanytimes!Notoncesincewearrivedhere______tothemovies!
A.wehavegoneB.wehavebeenC.hadwegoneD.havewebeen
37.Thedoctor’sadvicewasthatthepatient________atonceA.tobeoperatedB.beingoperatedC.beoperatedD.operated
38.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.
A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive
39.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectwillhecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
40.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.
A.Oh,no.Let'snot
B.I'dratherstayathome
C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans
D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
44.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
47.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
48.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
49.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
50.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
52.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
53.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
54.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
57.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
58.
59.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
60.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.
62.
Thedoctorwasverysorrybecause______.
A.hedidn'tcurethelawyer'swife
B.thelawyer'swifewasbadlyiii
C.hekilledthelawyer'swife
D.thelawyerpaidnothingforhiswork
63.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.
A.theyarequitehuge
B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem
C.theyareconvenientlyfound
D.theyoftencloselate
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?
A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.
B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.
C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.
D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.
65.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
66.
WhichoftilefollowingisTRUE?
A.Allstudentshadtraveledincommercialplanesbefore.
B.Allstudentswerenervous.
C.Moststudentsfeltnervoustravelingincommercialplanes.
D.Moststudentsfeltnervouswhentheyweretakenupinafighterplane.
67.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbecomeastagemanager
C.hewillbewellpaid
D.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess
68.
Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.
A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor
69.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.
A.itsensesacomingdanger
B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday
C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood
D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself
70.Hackerscandothisbecause______.
A.computersarehardtoreach
B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked
C.computersarenotverysecure
D.companiesaskthemtodoit
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.B
3.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
4.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
5.C
6.A
7.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
9.D
10.C
11.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
15.D
16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
17.D
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.D
20.A
21.C
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
23.B
24.A
25.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
26.D
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
28.B
29.D
30.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
31.D复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词,可数名词用单数形式。
32.A
33.D
34.D解析:本题考查名词所有格的用法。I、me、my的所有格应是mine。
35.A解析:反意疑问句。陈述句中有主从句时,疑问部分跟有实际意义的主句走。我们很快就会见面的,对吧?
36.D解析:Notonce否定副词置于句首,全句需要倒装;由since引导的状语从句为过去时可以判断,主句应用现在完成时。表示去看过电影应用“havebeentothemovies”,故选D。
37.C
38.C解析:本题考查形容词辨析。overall“全部的,全面的”;joint“共同的,联合的”;intensive“强烈的”;decisive“决定性的”。从词义上来看,应选overall。句意为:这本书总的目的是帮助弥补研究和教学之间的差距,尤其是研究员和教师之间的差距。
39.C解析:两句话是因果关系。However“无论如何,不管怎样,然而”;Otherwise“另外,否则”;Therefore“因此,所以”;Besides“此外,除此之外”。
40.C解析:本题考查日常交际用语。拒绝他人的邀请应首先表示感谢或道歉,然后说明原因。A选项可以是像ShallwegoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday?这类句子的应语。B选项可以是We'llgoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday.这类句子的应语。D选项可以是ShallwegoclimbingthatmountainthisSaturday?这类句子的应语。
41.reconsideration
42.active
43.convenience
44.collection
45.handful
46.looking
47.consequently
48.characteristic
49.experienced
50.informal
51.B本题考查形容词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反应就是要报警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合题意。physical身体的,物质的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
52.C本题考查短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都表“全部学生,任何学生”,当然其中包括保罗,所以选C项,指除保罗以外的任何学生。
53.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
54.C本句是强调句型,其构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
55.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
56.Beffect意为“影响”。
57.Ainterrupt意为“打断”;cease意为“停止”;oppose意为“反对”;inquire意为“询问”。
58.C根据题意,“他父亲动身去澳大利亚”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的动作,即表示将来某一时刻前业已完成的动作。用将来完成时态,shall(will)have+过去分词。
59.D复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时,可数名词用单数形式。
60.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通晓”。
61.D解析:参见第三段。
62.A解析:短文中说大夫对律师妻子的病无
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