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2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题局部。全卷总分值120分,考试时间120分钟请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。本卷须知:答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色笔迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应的题目答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮檫干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。选择题局部〔共80分〕第一局部:英语知识应用〔共两节,总分值30分〕:单项填空〔共20小题,每题0.5分,总分值10分〕从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.Hi,John.Areyoubusy?.__________A.Yes.Idoagree. B.Yes.ThatwouldbeniceC.No.Areyousure? D.No.What’sup?Jane’sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite__________children’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin__________way.A.a;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;theHaveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes__________animalsbothonlandandsea?.A.about B.toC.with D.overItwassonoisythatwe__________hearourselvesspeak.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’tStudieshaveshownthattherightandleftear__________sounddifferently.A.produce B.pronounce C.process D.download6.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate__________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksandbrancheshiddeninthewater.A.what B.who C.that D.whoeverBodylanguagecan__________alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway B.throwaway C.putaway D.giveaway8.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe__________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.wasgoingtobe D.was__________asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas B.Inaddition C.Until D.UnlessMostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable.__________,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.Asaresult B.Eventhough C.Bycontrast D.InconclusionWetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesor__________ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.A.blockoff B.appealto C.subscribeto D.comeacrossHowwouldyoulike__________ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?.A.them B.one C.those D.itMostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas__________alive.A.steadily B.instantly C.formerly D.permanentlyListeningisthusanactive,nota__________,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering..A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passiveOneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce__________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.production B.stress C.energy D.powerIfsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsableto___________onthesea?A.float B.drown C.shrink D.splitThesecommentscame__________specialquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.A.inmemoryof B.inresponseto C.intouchwith D.inpossessionofListeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit__________liveisquiteanother.A.perform B.performing C.toperform D.beingperformedCreatinganatmosphere__________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.as B.whose C.inwhich D.atwhich—Whydon’tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?—__________.A.Iwouldn’tmindthat B.Thenwe’llgettherequicklyC.Let’scallitaday D.It’snotarequirement第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I’vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives(高级管理人员)withbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenow21ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety’s
22
,
theyseemtohaveitmade.Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada
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drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,and24outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine25
acollegeyear’smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarswithexpensivenewsportscars.Thethingis,anumberofthemhave26
thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.Some27
ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey___28___.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand29
.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe30
towhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome31.Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,and
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intheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey33orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion:it’s
34.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgage(抵押贷款)to35
,retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere’ssomething36
intheirlives,butit’s37
tostepoffthetrack.Inasocietythattendsto38everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour39
infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts40
inpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignoreandtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.21.A.muchB.neverC.seldomD.well22.A.policiesB.standardsC.experiments D.regulations23.A.lastB.leastC.second D.best24.A.cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked25.A.sharedB.paidC.equaledD.collected26.A.advertisedB.witnessedC.admitted D.demanded27.A.complainB.dreamC.hearD.approve28.A.distributeB.hateC.applaudD.neglect29.A.calm
B.guiltyC.warm D.empty30.A.familyB.governmentC.lifestyle D.project31.A.accustomedB.appointedC.unique D.available32.A.yetB.alsoC.instead D.rather33.A.letoutB.turninC.giveup D.believein34.A.fundamentalB.practicalC.impossible D.unforgettable35.A.takeoffB.dropoffC.putoff D.payoff36.A.missingB.inspiringC.sinking D.shining37.A.harmfulB.hardC.useful D.normal38.A.measureB.sufferC.digestD.deliver39.A.disastersB.motivationsC.campaigns D.decisions40.A.assessedB.involvedC.covered D.reduced第二局部阅读理解〔第一节20小题,第二节5小题,总分值50分〕第一节:阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AFromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know〞allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AndI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.〞Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?〞Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.〞Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk.FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcan’tbe,〞andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,intheeditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Don’tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?〞Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.〞Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomisanexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding〞thatcanbedugoutofabook.41.Accordingtothepassage,children’sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom__________.A.readinglittleandthinklittle.B.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothersTheteachertoldhisstudentstoread__________.A.forenjoymentB.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabularyD.forhigherscoresinexams43.Uponhearingtheteacher’stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat__________.A.itsoundedstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasnodifferentfromotherteachers’talk44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.B.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.C.Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.D.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.45.Fromtheteacher’spointofview,__________.A.childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereadingB.childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoreadC.readingisneverapleasantandinspiringexperienceinschoolD.readinginvolvesunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformationBGraphscanbeaveryusefultoolforconveyinginformation,especiallynumbers,percentages,andotherdata.Agraphgivesthereaderapicturetointerpret.Thatcanbealotmoreefficientthanpagesandpagesexplainingthedata.Graphscanseemfrightening,butreadingagraphisalotlikereadingastory.Thegraphhasatitle,amainidea,andsupportingdetails.Youcanuseyouractivereadingskillstoanalyzeandunderstandgraphsjustlikeanyothertext.NumberofStudentsGradeEarnedGraph1.StudentPerformanceonSocialStudiesQuizNumberofStudentsGradeEarnedGraph1.StudentPerformanceonSocialStudiesQuizBarGraphsAbargraphhastwoaxesandusesbarstoshowamounts.InGraph1,weseethatthex-axisshowsgradesstudentsearned,andthey-axisshowshowmanystudentsearnedeachgrade.Youcanseethat6studentsearnedanAbecausethebarforAstretchesupto6ontheverticalmeasurement.Thereisalotofinformationwecangetfromasimplegraphlikethis(SeeGraph1)LineGraphsAlinegraphlookssimilartoabargraph,butinsteadofbars,itplotspointsandconnectsthemwithaline.Ithasthesamepartsasabargraphtwolabeledaxesandcanbereadthesameway.Toreadalinegraph,it’simportanttofocusonthepointsofintersectionratherthanthelinesegmentsbetweenthepoints.Thistypeofgraphismostcommonlyusedtoshowhowsomethingchangesovertime.Hereisagraphthatchartshowfarabirdfliesduringthefirstfivedaysofitsspringmigration(SeeGraph2).Theunitofmeasurementforthex-axisisdays.Theunitofmeasurementforthey-axisiskilometers.Thuswecanseethat,onthefirstday,thepipitflew20kilometers.ThelinesegmentgoesupbetweenDay1andDay2,whichmeansthatthebirdflewfartheronDay2.Ifthelinesegmentangleddown,asbetweenDay4andDay5,itwouldmeanthatthebirdflewfewerkilometersthanthedaybefore.Thislinegraphisaquick,visualwaytotellthereaderaboutthebird’smigration.PieGraphsAtypicalpiegraphlookslikeacircularpie.Thecircleisdividedintosections,andeachsectionrepresentsafractionofthedata.Thegraphiscommonlyusedtoshowpercentages;thewholepierepresents100percent,soeachpieceisafractionofthewhole.Apiegraphmightincludealegend,oritmightuseiconsorlabelswithineachslice.Thispiegraphshowsonemonth’sexpenses(SeeGraph3).Food$25Movies$12Clothing$36Savings$20Books$746.Whenusedinagraph,alegendis__________.A.aguidetothesymbolsandcolorsB.anintroductionparagraphC.themainideaD.thedata47.WhatisthetotalnumberofstudentswhoearnedaCorbetter?A.4. B.6. C.10. D.20.48.Thebirdcoveredthelongestdistanceon__________.A.Day1. B.Day2. C.Day3. D.Day4.49.WhichofthefollowingcostAmymost?A.Food. B.Books. C.Movies. D.Clothing.CIfhumansweretrulyathomeunderthelightofthemoonandstars,wewouldgoindarknesshappily,themidnightworldasvisibletousasitistothevastnumberofnocturnal(夜间活动的〕speciesonthisplanet.Instead,wearediurnalcreatures,witheyesadaptedtolivinginthesun’slight.Thisisabasicevolutionaryfact,eventhoughmostofusdon’tthinkofourselvesasdiurnalbeings.Yetit’stheonlywaytoexplainwhatwe’vedonetothenight:We’veengineeredittoreceiveusbyfillingitwithlight.Thebenefitsofthiskindofengineeringcomewithconsequencescalledlightpollutionwhoseeffectsscientistsareonlynowbeginningtostudy.Lightpollutionislargelytheresultofbadlightingdesign,whichallowsartificiallighttoshineoutwardandupwardintosky.Ill-designedlightingwashesoutthedarknessofnightandcompletelychangesthelightlevelsandlightrhythmstowhichmanyformsoflife,includingourselves,haveadapted.Whereverhumanlightspillsintothenaturalworld,someaspectoflifeisaffected.Inmostcitiestheskylooksasthoughithasbeenemptiedofstars,leavingbehindavacanthaze(霾)thatmirrorsourfearofthedark.We’vegrownsousedtothisorangehazethattheoriginalgloryofanunlitnightdarkenoughfortheplanetVenustothrowshadowsonEarthiswhollybeyondourexperience,beyondmemoryalmost.We’velitupthenightasifitwereanunoccupiedcountry,whennothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Amongmammalsalone,thenumberofnocturnalspeciesisastonishing.Lightisapowerfulbiologicalforce,andonmanyspeciesitactsasamagnet(磁铁).Theeffectissopowerfulthatscientistsspeakofsongbirdsandseabirdsbeing“captured〞bysearchlightsonlandorbythelightfromgasflaresonmarineoilplatforms.Migratingatnight,birdstendtocollidewithbrightlylittallbuildings.Frogslivingnearbrightlylithighwayssuffernocturnallightlevelsthatareasmuchasamilliontimesbrighterthannormal,throwingnearlyeveryaspectoftheirbehavioroutofjoint,includingtheirnighttimebreedingchoruses.Humansarenolesstrappedbylightpollutionthanthefrogs.Likemostothercreatures,wedoneeddarkness.Darknessisasessentialtoourbiologicalwelfare,toourinternalclockwork,aslightitself.Livinginaglareofourownmaking,wehavecutourselvesofffromourevolutionaryandculturalheritagethelightofthestarsandtherhythmsofdayandnight.Inaveryrealsense,lightpollutioncausesustolosesightofourtrueplaceintheuniverse,toforgetthescaleofourbeing,whichisbestmeasuredagainstthedimensionsofadeepnightwiththeMilkyWaytheedgeofourgalaxyarchingoverhead.50.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeings__________.A.prefertoliveinthedarknessB.areusedtolivinginthedaylightC.werecuriousaboutthemidnightworldD.hadtostayathomewiththelightofthemoon51.Whatdoes“it〞(Paragraph1)mostprobablyreferto?A.Thenight B.Themoon C.Thesky D.Theplanet52.Thewritermentionsbirdsandfrogsto__________.A.provideexamplesofanimalprotectionB.showhowlightpollutionaffectsanimalsC.comparethelivinghabitsofotherspeciesD.explainwhythenumberofcertainspecieshasdeclinedItisimpliedinthelastparagraphthat__________.A.lightpollutiondoesharmtotheeyesightofanimalsB.lightpollutionhasdestroyedsomeoftheworldheritagesC.humanbeingscannotgototheouterspaceD.humanbeingsshouldreflectontheirpositionintheuniverse54.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMagicLight B.TheOrangeHazeC.TheDisappearingNight D.TheRhythmsofNatureDIn2004,whenmydaughterBeckywasten,sheandmyhusband,Joe,wereunitedintheirdesireforadog.Asforme,Isharednoneoftheircaninelust.Butwhy,theypleaded.“BecauseIdon’thavetinetotakecareofadog.〞Butwe’lldoit.“Really?You’regoingtowalkthedog?Feedthedog?Bathethedog?〞Yes,yesandyes.〞Idon’tbelieveyou.〞Wewill.Wepromise.Theydidn’t.Fromdaytwo(everyonewantedtowalkthecutepuppythatfirstday),neitherthoughttowalkthedog.WhileIwasslowtoacceptthatIwouldbetheonetokeeptrackofhershots,toschedulehervetappointments,tofeedandcleanher,Mistyknewthisondayone.Asshelookedupatthethreenewhumansinherlife(small,medium,andlarge),shecalculated,“Themediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.〞Quickly,sheandIdevelopedsomethingverysimilartoaVulcanmindmeld(心灵融合).She’dlookatmewiththosesadbrowneyesofhers,beamherneed,andthenwait,trustingIwouldunderstandwhich,strangely,Ialmostalwaysdid.Innotime,shebecamemyfifthappendage(附肢),snoringonmystomachasIwatchedtelevision.Evenso,partofmecontinuedtoresentwalkingduty.JoeandBeckyhadpromised.Notfair,I’dbalk(不心甘情愿地做)silentlyassheandIwalked.“Notfair,〞I’dloudlyremindanyonewithinearshotuponourreturnhome.ThenonedayJanuary1,2007,tobeexactmyhusband’sdoctorutteredanunthinkableword:leukemia(白血病).Withthat,IspenteighttotenhoursadaywithJoeinthehospital,doinganythingandeverythingIcouldtoeasehisdiscomfort.Duringthosesixmonthsofhospitalizations,Becky,12atthattime,adjustedtootheradultsbeinginthehousewhenshereturnedfromschool.Myworkcolleaguesadjustedtomytakingoffatamoment’snoticeformedicalemergencies.Everypartofmylifechanged;nopartofmyoldroutineremained.Saveone:Mistystillneededwalking.Atthebeginning,whenfriendsofferedtotakeherthroughherpaces,IdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownhouseholdstodealwith.Asthemonthswentby,IbegantorealizethatIactuallywantedtowalkMisty.ThewalkinthemorningbeforeIheadedtothehospitalwasaquiet,peacefultimetogathermythoughtsortojustbebeforetheday’smedicaldramaunfolded.Theeveningwalkwasatimetoshakeofftheday’supsetsandlettheworrytracksinmyheadgotowhitenoise.Whenseriousillnessvisitsyourhousehold,it’snotjustyourdailyroutineandyourassumptionsaboutthefuturethatarenolongerfamiliar.Prettymucheveryoneyouknowactsdifferently.NotMisty.Takeherforawalk,andshehadnointerestinJoe’sbloodorbonemarrowtestresults.Onthestreetorinthepark,shehadonlyonethingonhermind:squirrels!Shewassojoyfulthatevenontheworstdays,shecouldmakemesmile.Onadailybasis,sheremindedmethatlifegoeson.AfterJoediedin2023,Mistysleptonhispillow.I’mgratefultoapoint.Thetruthis,afteryearsofbalking,I’vecometoenjoymywalkswithMisty.AsIwatchherchaseasquirrel,throwingherwholebeingintothehere-and-nowofanexercisethathasneveronceendedinvictory,sheremindedme,too,thatnomatterhowharshthepresentorunpredictablethefuture,there’salmostalwayssomemeasureofjoytobeextractedfromthemoment.55.Whydidn’tthewriteragreetoraiseadogatthebeginningofthestory?A.Shewasafraidthedogwouldgetthefamilyintotrouble.B.Itwouldbeherbusinesstotakecareofthedog.C.Herhusbandanddaughterwereunitedasone.D.Shedidn’twanttospoilherdaughter.56.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto“Themediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.〞A.“Themiddle-agedpersonlovesmemost.〞B.“Themedium-sizedwomanisthehostess.〞C.“Themaninthemiddleistheonewhohasthefinalsay.〞D.“Thewomanisthekindandtrustworthyoneinthefamily.〞57.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that__________.A.MistywasquitecleverB.MistycouldsolvemathproblemsC.thewritewasaslowlearnerD.noonewalkedMistythefirstdayThestorycametoitsturningpointwhen__________.A.Joediedin2023B.Joefellillin2007C.thewriterbegantowalkthedogD.thedogtriedtopleasethewriter59.WhydidthewritercontinuetowalkMistywhileJoewasinhospital?A.Mistycouldn’tlivewithouther.B.Herfriendsdidn’tofferanyhelp.C.Thewalkprovidedherwithspiritualcomfort.D.Shedidn’twantMistytobeothers’companion.60.Whatisthemessagethewriterwantstoconveyinthepassage?A.Oneshouldlearntoenjoyhardtimes.B.Adisastercanchangeeverythinginlife.C.Momentsofjoysuggestthatthereisstillhopeahead.D.Peoplewillchangetheirattitudetowardyouwhenyouareindifficulty..第二节:下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句〔第61—65题〕。请从以下选项〔A、B、C、D、E和F〕中选出适合各段落的首句,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。A.Comeinwithsomethingtosay.B.Preparegeneralcomments.C.Bringmaterialswithyou.D.Don’tmakethemwait.E.Havenofear.F.Goitalone.Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoanytimeinthesemesterisgoseetheprofessor.Sohoofonovertoanofficehourandhavesomeone-on-onefacetimewithsomeonewho’llhelpyoumasterthematerialandimproveyourgrade,toboot.Buthowshouldyouhavethisconversationwiththeprofessor?Herearefiveinsidertipsabouthowtomakethatofficehourreallycount:._________Noneedtogetallbentoutofshapeaboutgoingtoseetheprofessor.Theprofessorwouldactuallyliketoseeyouandansweryourquestions.Believeitornot,heorsheisonyoursideandiseagertoseeyoudowell.Andbesides,heorshehasseenmanystudentsstupiderthanyou,sonothingyou’regoingtoaskwillsettherecordforstupidity._________Eventhoughyoumightfeelmorecomfortablegoingwithafriendorpartner,theofficehourwillgobetterifit’sjustyouandtheprofessor.You’llgetinmorequestions,thediscussionwillbetailoredtowhatyouneedmosthelpon,andtwo-partycommunicationisalmostalwaysmoreproductivethancommitteework.Yourfriendcanwaitoutsideforthediscussion.__________Ifyoucan’tmaketheofficialofficehours,mostprofessorsarewillingtomakeindividualappointmentstohelpyouout.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtolandsuchanaccommodation,though,besureyou’re100percentontime.There’snothingthatticksoffaprofessormorethanmakinghim-orherselfavailableforacustomofficehouronlytofindthatyoudon’tcareenoughtocomeontime.Andbesides,theprofessormightleaveaftertenminutes,whichwouldmakeyourtripatotalloss.__________Ifyou’remeetingwiththeprofessortogooverapaperortest,ortoaskquestionsaboutaparticularlectureorreading,makesureyoubringthatpaperortest,oryourlecturenotesoracopyofthearticle.Theprofessordoesn’trememberthecommentsheorshewroteonyourindividualpieceofworkthoughheorshewillbeabletorecallthemafterjustabriefglanceatyourwork.Andifyouhaveyourlecturenotesorthearticleinhand,youandtheprofessorwillbeabletoexaminespecificpointsthatareconfusingtoyou,ratherthanjusttalkinginageneralwayaboutthecontents.___________Officehoursalmostalwaysgobetterifyoubringafewspecificquestionstothemeeting.It’salmostnevergoodtostartameetingwithgeneralcommentssuchas“Ididn’tunderstandwhatyousaidabout[maintopicofthecourse]〞or“Icouldn’tunderstandanyofyourlectureslastweek.〞Muchbetteristocomeinwithtwoorthreeconversation-startersaboutaspecificconcept,point,orproblemyoudidn’tunderstand.Keepinmindthatinafifteen-minuteofficehour(whichishowlongthesethingsusuallylast),twoorthreequestionsareusuallythemostyou’llhavetimetodiscuss.非选择题局部〔共40分〕第三局部:写作〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节:短文改错〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelytreetheamthen,soI'lltosay“yes〞.I'llarriveinBristolataround8:00p.m.inFridayevening.onMyoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremadefromglass.Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.Inthemorning,itwasfullofthestudentsexercising.Theviewfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.Fartherinthedistance,Icouldnotenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.Ontherightsideoftheclasswastheroad,Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.ThepositionoftheclassroomwithitsviewmademefeltlikeIwasdreaming.IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.第二节:书面表达〔总分值30分〕在班级活动中,当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时,你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以WhenIHaveDifferentOpinion为题,用英语写一篇100~120个词的短文。要求如下:以上两种做法中选择一种;以具体的实例阐述你选择的理由。注意:短文中,不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否那么按考试作弊行为认定。WhenIHaveDifferentOpinion__________________
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