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Unit8NaturaldisastersReading1Practice1.Plantingmoretreescanhelp_________________________________________.(防止洪水冲走农田)2.Theboy_________theladder(从梯子上摔下来)and____________(弄伤他的双腿)lastweek.3.Iheardaloudnoiselikethunderwhenthetwocars_____________________(相撞).4.Wefeltsad__________________.(因为输掉决赛)5.Twoboyplayedwithfirelastnightand_________________.(引发一场大火)6.Didyou__________________________(听说昨天的车祸)yesterday?preventfloodsfromwashingawaythefarmlandfellfromhurthislegscrashedintoeachotherbecauseoflosingfinalstartedabigfirehearaboutthecaraccidentslightshakeloudbombfeardirectionwhilebricksilentnervousheartadj.轻微的n./v.摇动;震动adj.响亮的;大声的n.炸弹n.害怕,恐惧n.方向conj.当……时候n.砖块adj.寂静的adj.紧张不安的n.心脏Newwordstrappedmindbombcalmalivedarkshoutdaylightasleepsafesafetyadj.困住的n.头脑n.炸弹v.(使)平静,镇静adj.活着的n.黑暗n.呼喊,呼喊声n.日光adj.睡着的adj.安全的n.安全NewwordsMedown4.silent5.atlast6.safea.finallyb.falltothegroundc.givealoudhighcryd.notindangere.movequicklyfromsidetoside,upanddown,etc.f.quiet________________________ecbfadWhatisanearthquake?Anearthquakeiswhathappenswhentwoblocksoftheearthsuddenlyslippastoneanother.1999年台湾9·21大地震1999年9月21日凌晨1时47分,台湾省南投县集集发生7.6级大地震,震源深度10公里左右,重灾区在日月潭地区。该区有许多活断层,开始是“双冬断层”发生活动,同时牵动相邻的车笼埔断层的大规模滑动,导致断层沿岸的丰原、大境、务峰、中兴新村、南投和名间、竹川等市县村镇地区的灾难性破坏,大部分地段已被夷为平地。整个灾区死亡2329人,伤8722人,失踪39人,倒塌各种建筑9909栋,严重破坏7575栋,受灾人口250万,灾民32万,财产损失92亿美元。BackgroundTheTaiwanearthquakeFastreadingLet’slistentothestorytoseewhathappenedtoTimmy.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Inwhichyeardidtheearthquakehappen?
Ithappenedin1999.2.WhatwasTimmydoingwhentheearthquakestarted?
Hewassleeping.3.HowdidpeoplesaveTimmyatlast?
Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.ScanningReadparagraph1loudlyandcompletethetable.AtfirstWhenitwasWhathedidWhatheheardHowhefeltAbouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Hewassleeping.Heheardaloudnoiselikethunder.Hefeltaslightshake.ScanningReadparagraph2loudlyandcompletethepassage.Therealnoisewaslike_______undertheground.People_________infearandran______________.Timmytriedhisbestto_________tothestreet.Piecesofglassandbricks________________,andthenthewallsbeganto__________,too.bombsscreamedinalldirectionsrunoutwerefallingdowncomedownScanningReadparagraph3loudlyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Timmy_______afterthenoiseandshakingended.A.screamedB.calmeddownC.ranwildlyD.cried2.Hecouldsee______.A.AnythingB.someonearoundhimC.nothing
D.thebrightdaylightScanningReadparagraph4loudlyandanswerthequestions.1.DidTimmyshoutforhelp?
Yes,hedid.Butnoonecame.2.Whatdidhedothen?
Hestartedtopullhimselfslowlythroughthedark.ScanningReadparagraph5loudlyandmatchthesentences.a.“Help!Pleasehelp!I’mhere!”b.moveawaythebricks.c.thebrightdaylight.d.whenIsuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.e.excitedpeople.1.Iwastryingtofindmywayout_____2.Iscreamed_____3.ThenIheardshoutsfrom_____4.Theyquickly______5.Atlast,Isaw_____daebcTimmyputsomepictureshedrewonhiswebpage.HelpSandywritethecorrectcaptionintheblankundereachpicture.Thenputthepicturesinthecorrectorderonpage95.Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwastrapped.Thewallscamedown.Iscreamedforhelp.Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.Theearthstartedtoshake.256143Iscreamedforhelp.Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.Isawthebrightdaylight.Theearthstartedtoshake.Iwastrapped.Thewallscamedown.SandyistellingherclassmatesaboutTimmy’sstory.Checkwhethersherememberseverythingcorrectly.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1.Timmywasasleepwhentheearthquakestarted.2.Atfirst,Timmyheardaloudnoiselikethunder.3.Peopleraninthesamedirectioninthestreet.4.Timmywastrappedinadarkplaceaftertheearthquakestopped.5.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.6.PeoplefoundTimmysoonafterhewastrapped.TFFTFFfeltaslightshakealldirectionsjusthourslaterFillintheblankswiththewordsbelow.beatingbrickscalmfearmindnervouspulledsafesavedsleepingthundertrappedWhentheearthquakehitTaiwanin1999,Timmywas________.Heheardaloudnoiselike_______.Thenthenoisebecamelouder,likebombsundertheground.Peoplescreamedin_____.Thenpiecesofglassand_______felldown.sleepingthunderfearbricksWhenthenoiseandshakingstopped,Timmywas________andcouldnotgetout.Hefelt_________andhisheartwas________fast.Amomentoffearwentthroughhis_____.Thenhetriedto______downand_______himselfslowlythroughthedark.Finally,peoplecameandheardhiscryforhelp.Theymovedawaythebricksand______him.Timmywas_____atlast.trappednervousbeatingmindcalmpulledsavedsafeReadagainandthencompletethetablebelow.TheTaiwanearthquakeItwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorningJimmywas_______whentheearthquakestartedSoontherealnoisecamelikebombsunderthe______Finally,thenoiseandshaking______Jimmycouldn’tseeanythingatall,
sohefelt________andhisheartwasbeatingfastJimmy________forhelpButnoonecame.______laterJimmyheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople,atlast,hewassafe.sleepinggroundendednervousshoutedhoursSuppose
therewouldbeanearthquake,whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe?Ifatschool:
1.Hideunderadesk
ortable.
2.Followteachers’
advice.
Ifathome:Hideunderaheavytableorbed.
1.Usesomethinghard(硬的)toprotect
yourhead.2.Avoidthebuildings.Ifonthe
road:Don’trushoutwithoutorder.Nevertrytousethelift.Staycalm!Ifinahighbuilding:Exercises1.Keep______(安静).Theyaresleeping.2.Don’tbe________(紧张).Theyarefriendly.3.______(既然)youknowit,it’sunnecessaryto
tellyou.4.Didpeopleruninall_________(方向)whenthe
earthquakehappened?5.Hetriedhisbesttostay______(活着).6.Wcan’thearyou,canyouspeak_______(loud)?7.“Ican’tstayhere.”Thegirlsaidto______(her).8.To
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