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2022-2023学年山西省临汾市化乐中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she
somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting
B.wrote
C.hadwritten
D.haswritten参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词时态。MissLee没有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室;也就是说:MissLee出教室时,她正在黑板上些东西。可知用过去进行时态。故选A。2.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone,
?A.wherewereyou
B.wheredidyougoC.wherehaveyoubeen
D.wherehaveyougone参考答案:A3.Iactuallybelievethatyou_______inhospitalnowifyouhadwornseatbeltsatthattime.
A.weren’t
B.hadnotbeen
C.wouldn’thavebeen
D.wouldn’tbe
参考答案:D4.Theoldladygotupjustbeforesunrise,assheoftendoes,_______alongthebeachandgetsomefresh
air.
A.walked
B.towalk
C.walking
D.havingwalked参考答案:B略5.—Areyougoingtofindajobbackinyourhometown?
—Well,Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I_____findsomeotherchoices.A.would
B.must
C.should
D.might参考答案:D略6.一Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedand__fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.一Yes,sir.A.wait
B.waiting
C.waited
D.towait参考答案:B7.Withthesewords,he______awide-mouthjarfromhispocketandsetitonthetableinfrontofhim.A.pulledout
B.checkedout
C.stuckout
D.droppedout参考答案:A8.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.
A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof参考答案:C9.Theyoungcouplewillhavetorentahouse,fortheirnewlyboughtone______.A.wasdecorated B.haddecorated C.willdecorateD.isbeingdecorated参考答案:D10.
Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless参考答案:A11.I'masbusyasabee;________youbothermewithsomanyquestionsnow?A.may
B.must
C.can
D.shall参考答案:B12.Abiblicalidiomisoftenanexpressionthat________themoralofastoryandgivestheaudienceapicturetohelpthemunderstandthestorybetter.()A.underlines B.assesses C.substitutes D.fascinates参考答案:AA.underlines在…下面画线;加强,强调;
B.assesses评定;
估价;
C.substitutes代替,替换;
D.fascinates使着迷;蛊惑;根据句意可知,此处表达的应是:圣经的习语的特点,即强调故事的寓意;故选A13.WhenWangXuandLiuGangsang"IntheSpring"alongsidethecomposerWangFeng,theexcitedaudience_
_deafeningcheers.
A.letout
B.leftout
C.putout
D.shoutedout参考答案:A略14.OnthebusIsawagirl
Ithoughtwasyourdaughter.A.which
B.as
C.whom
D.who参考答案:D15.InBritain’sMay6parliamentaryelection,Cameron’sConservativePartywonthemost______.
A.seats
B.places
C.positions
D.locations参考答案:A16.Theteachergavemeapieceofpaper________.Atowriteon
Btobewrittenon
Ctowritein
Dtobewritten参考答案:A二、书面表达17.假定你是李华,中国青年志愿者网(ChinaYouthVolunteers/CYV)计划在6月30日前向全国各大院校及社会各界招募1000名志愿者,进行急救知识普及活动。你想申请成为其中一员。请用英语写一封自我推荐信。要点如下:1.
个人情况:年龄:17;性别:男;出身医学世家。2.
个人优势:掌握基本急救知识,有救援经验,身体素质好。3.
目的:帮助有需要的人;回报社会。
注意:可以适当增加细节使文章连贯。词数:100左右。DearSir/Madam,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yourstruly,LiHua
参考答案:DearSir/Madam:MynameisLiHua,aboyattheageof17.IfeelhonoredtowritetoyouandpromotemyselfasavolunteerofCYVtogetacrossthecommonsenseoffirstaid.Firstly,Ihaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaidbecausemyparentsarebothdoctors.What’smore,itistheabundantexperienceinsavinglivesandattendingtothewoundedthatguaranteesmetobeofhelp,whenitcomestotoughsituations.Lastbutnottheleast,Iamingoodcondition,duetotheconstantexercisesandbodybuilding.Onthewhole,Iamqualifiedtobeavolunteer.Ihopetohelpoutpeopleinneedandrewardoursocietyassoonaspossible.Lookingforwardstoyourearliestreply.
Yourstruly
LiHua三、阅读理解18.AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationantheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”AccordingtoSparrowwearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.8.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto________.A.introducethemaintopic B.showtheauthor’saltitudeC.describehowtousetheInterne D.explainhowtostoreinformation9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.10.Intransactivememory,people________.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation11.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresear
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