英国诗歌讲课讲稿

英国诗歌ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate.RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate.Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed;Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,Bychanceornature'schangingcourseuntrimmed.WilliamShakespeare1564-1616Sonnet

18Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow'st;NorshallDeathbragthouwander'stinhisshade,Whenineternallinestotimethougrow'st.Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.《仲夏夜之梦》AMidsummerNight'sDream《威尼斯商人》TheMerchantofVenice《皆大欢喜》AsYouLikeit《第十二夜》TwelfthNight《哈姆雷特》Hamlet《李尔王》KingLear《麦克白》Macbeth《奥赛罗》Othello名句：Tobe,ornottobe—thatiaaquestion四大悲喜剧：ThefourgreatcomediesandtragediesWilliamShakespeare

1564-1616评价：Shakespare'sworksstartedfromthereallife,aprofoundreflectionofmodernstyleandsocialnature.Histragedyofthesecharactersprofoundlyrevealstheprimitiveaccumulationofcapitalhasbeguntoemergeduringthevarioussocialevilsandbourgeoisegoism.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?P.BShelley

1792~1822《Odetothewestwind》《Odetoliberty》《Toaskylark》《Prometheusunbound》介绍：MajorworksPercyByssheShelleywasoneofthemajorEnglishRomanticpoets,andisregardedbysomeasamongthefinestlyric,aswellasepic,poetsintheEnglishlanguage.ShelleywasakeymemberofaclosecircleofvisionarypoetsandwritersthatincludedLordByron;LeighHunt;ThomasLovePeacock.GeorgeGordon,LordByron

1778-1824KeyWords{关键词

}AC希腊独立战争GreekwarofindependenceB雪莱的密友DByronichero浪漫主义RomanticismShewalksinbeautyShewalksinbeauty,likethenightOfcloudlessclimesandstarryskies;Andallthat'sbestofdarkandbrightMeetinheraspectandhereyes:ThusmellowedtothattenderlightWhichheaventogaudydaydenies.Oneshadethemore,oneraytheless,HadhalfimpairedthenamelessgraceWhichwavesineveryraventress,Orsoftlylightenso'erherface;WherethoughtsserenelysweetexpressHowpure,howdeartheirdwellingplace.......介绍：LordByronwasanEnglishpoetandaleadingfigureintheromanticmovement.Hecreatedtheconceptofthe“Byronichero”.这些大都是高傲、孤独、倔强的叛逆者，他们与罪恶的社会势不两立，孤军奋战与命运抗争，追求自由，最后总是以失败告终。拜伦通过他们的斗争表现出对社会不妥协的反抗精神，同时反映出自己的忧郁、孤独和彷徨的苦闷。Majorworks01《唐璜》《DonJuan》02《昔日依依别》《Whenwetwoparted》03《普罗米修斯》《Prometheus》W.BYeats

1865~1939被拒被拒！神秘主义浪漫主义茅德.冈对比contrast象征symbolismW.BYeatsWhenyouareoldandgreyandfullofsleep,Andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,Andslowlyread,anddreamofthesoftlook,Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep;Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace,Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue,Butonemanlovedthepilgrimsoulinyou,Andlovedthesorrowsofyourchangingface;Andbendingdownbesidetheglowingbars,Murmur,alittlesadly,howlovefled,Andpaceduponthemountainsoverhead,Andhidhisfaceamidacrowdofstars.评价：WilliamButterYeatswasatoweringfigureinIrishliteratureandavisionarypoetofhugeimaginationandtechnicalvirtuosity.Heleftalotofextraordinaryworkswhicharemostlyaboutlove,lore,andland.W.BYeatsT.SEloit1888~1965介绍：T.S.Eliot,wasanAmerican-bornBritishessayist,publisher,playwright,literaryandsocialcriticand"oneofthetwentiethcentury'smajorpoets".HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1948,"forhisoutstanding,pioneercontributionto