2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市两市镇工农中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市两市镇工农中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebiggestwhaleis__________bluewhale，whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof__________9-storeyedbuilding.A.a;the

B.the;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。“最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸”,专属名词用定冠词the,可以长到29米长,——一座九层楼的高度,并没有限定是哪座楼,用不定冠词a。故选D。2.---Whereisyourcar?

---it__________atthatshop.

A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.willrepair

D.isrepairing参考答案：B3.Heputonasmileandsaiditdidn’tmatter，________，infact，hecaredtoomuchaboutwhatshesaid.

A．who

B．where

C．which

D．while参考答案：D4.Putonyourcoat！I

youdowntothedoctor.A．take

B．took

C．havetaken

D．amtaking参考答案：D5.Thefilmwasso--______thatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabeganfeeling______ofitandtheywentoutonebyone.A.bored,boring

B.boring,boring

C.bored,bored

D.boring,bored参考答案：D6._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A7.Whatshesaidjustnowmademe_____.A.amaze

B.toamaze

C.amazed

D.amazing参考答案：C

试题分析：考查形容词。句意：刚才她说的话让我很吃惊，amazed用来修饰me,故选C项。

8.______MrSmithiswellagain,hecangoonwithhiswork.A.Nowjust

B.Nowandthen

C.Theotherday

D.Nowthat参考答案：D9.____allthebooksonthedesk,______isofanyuseforourstudy.

A.With,nothing

B.With,none

C.Of,none

D.Of,noone参考答案：C10.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.

______visither.A.didn’t

know,

I’llgoand

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’t

know,

I’mgoingto

D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto参考答案：A11.

Loulanisbelieved____bysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tobegraduallycoveredover

B.tohavebeengraduallycoveredover

C.beinggraduallycoveredover

D.havingbeengraduallycoveredover参考答案：B12.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway参考答案：B13.Therecentboxofficehit,LostinThailand,haswonover_________fans,________LinDan,China’stopbadmintonplayer,forhehassaidhewouldliketoworkwithXuZhenginamoviesomeday.A.dozensof;included

B.dozenof;includedC.dozensof;including

D.dozenof;including参考答案：C14.Whilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandbadly_______.A.damaged

B.wounded

C.injured

D.harmed参考答案：C15.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings________youcanfindthemagain.

A.when

B.where

C.then

D.there参考答案：B.解析：此题考查宾语从句引导词的使用。句意为“你应养成把东西放在能再次找得到的地方的习惯。表示地方只能用where和there，但there不能引导宾语从句，只有where正确。16.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a;不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

参考答案：A17.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch

B.emphasize

C.suffer

D.organize参考答案：B18.You_____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatchingC.havealwayswatching

D.havealwaysbeenwatching参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto

21

aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof

22

.Somanyartists

23

.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.

24

therewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadto

25

betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa

26

lake.Thelakewasa

perfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa

27

skywithlightwhiteclouds.

Allwho

28

thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfect

pictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad

29

,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(an)

30

sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed

31

.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Thisdidnotlook

32

atall.Butwhenthekinglooked

33

,hesawbehindthewaterfallasmalltree

34

inacrack(缝隙)intherock.Inthetreeamotherbirdhad

35

hercomfortablehome.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas

36

herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontothe

37

thingsaroundthem—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink

38

theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because”saidtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,

39

orhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughnoisythingsarearoundyou,you

40

keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”21. A.take

B.offer

C.send

D.leave[来22. A.peace

B.silence

C.beauty

D.honesty23. A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded D.went24. A.And

B.Or

C.So

D.But25. A.like

B.choose

C.give

D.need[来26. A.terrible

B.noisy

C.calm

D.dirty27. A.black

B.blue

C.gray

D.dark28. A.had

B.liked

C.painted

D.saw29. A.sky

B.mountains C.peace

D.clouds30. A.gentle

B.angry

C.blue

D.sunny31. A.slowly

B.gently

C.wildly

D.happily32. A.peaceful

B.noisy

C.happy

D.beautiful33. A.closely

B.strictly

C.quickly

D.seriously34. A.planting

B.coming

C.rising

D.growing35. A.created

B.built

C.left

D.lain36. A.beating

B.touching

C.feeding

D.speaking37. A.silent

B.beautiful C.faraway

D.noisy38. A.wanted

B.lost

C.won

D.received39. A.silence

B.trouble

C.patience

D.joy40. A.still

B.again

C.even

D.just参考答案：21-25BABDB

26-30CBDBB

31-35CAADB

36-40CDCBA20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sevenloyal（忠实的）readerscametotheTeensOfficetwoweeksago.Theyhadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeanewspaper.Butwhat

36

madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay.

“Whatmost_37_mewaswhenIwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswereonme,”saidTangShining,oneofthestudents.Herfriend,LiChunbei_38_,andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditors（编辑）noddedand_39_tooknotes.Studentsarehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir_40_.Youmayoften_41_aboutbeingneglected（忽视）byteachersandparents._42__beforecomplaining,pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour_43_.TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere_44_theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Theyoungare_45_todoingwhattheyaretold,ratherthanthinkingbythemselves.Butthentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe_46_.AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilystory.She_47__tobeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithher.Afteryearsofconsideration,she_48_decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimabouthersadness.Toher_49__,thefather_50_,sayingthathedidn’trealizehismistake.Fromthenon,hereally_51_.Sometimes,weneedtoletour_52__beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.Don’tbeafraidofbeing_53_forwhatyouhavedone.Youknowitisyour_54_tospeakyourmind.Evenifyoursuggestionsaredenied,atleastyouhavetriedyourbest.Youwillnotbeleftwithany_55_.36.A.directly

B.really

C.completely

D.immediately37.A.disappointed

B.frightened

C.impressed

D.horrified（恐惧）38.A.refused

B.disagreed

C.disliked

D.agreed

39.A.even

B.yet

C.already

D.still40.A.speeches

B.opinions

C.songs

D.articles41.A.talk

B.complain

C.write

D.speak42.A.And

B.So

C.But

D.Instead43.A.pleasure

B.love

C.hatred

（憎恨）D.worry44.A.seldom

B.never

C.always

D.sometimes45.A.used

B.reduced

C.devoted

D.told46.A.remembered

B.used

C.touched

D.heard47.A.used

B.pretended

C.seemed

D.had48.A.sadly

B.suddenly

C.angrily

D.finally49.A.sorrow（悲伤）

B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.satisfaction50.A.apologized

B.smiled

C.laughed

D.sighed51.A.exchanged

B.changed

C.left

D.played52.A.voices

B.decisions

C.suggestions

D.secrets53.A.praised

B.blamed

C.beaten

D.fined54.A.duty

B.task

C.right

D.pleasure55.A.regret

B.sadness

C.trouble

D.difficulty参考答案：36-40：BCDAB;

41-45：BCDCA;

46-50：DADCA;

51-55：BABCA略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenwearrivedatPrinsengracht,wewentquicklyupstairsandintothehidingplace.Weclosedthedoorbehindusandwewerealone.Margothadcomefasteronherbicycleandwasalreadywaitingforus.Alltheroomswerefullboxes.Theylayonthefloorandthebeds.Thelittleroomwasfilledwithbedclothes.Wehadtostartclearingupatonce,ifwewishedtosleepincomfortablebedsthatnight.MummyandMargotwerenotabletohelp.Theyweretiredandlaydownontheirbeds.ButDaddyandI,thetwo“helpers’ofthefamily,startedatonce.The