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2022-2023学年山西省晋中市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。
32.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51题________
查看材料
33.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到,要在此地待一个月。Bill说,说实在的,他很想念Alice,并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
34.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。
35.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
38.57请选择最佳答案填入()
39.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
40.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
42.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
43.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
44.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
45.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
46.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
47.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
48.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
49.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
52.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
53.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
54.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
55.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
56.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe
mistakebecomes__________.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile
57.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
58.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
59.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
60.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'
A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.
B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.
C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.
D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.
62.
"Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.soccerandrugby
B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball
C.twovillageballgames
D.twonewfootballgames
63.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.
A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers
B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation
C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends
D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger
64.
Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'sconten.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
65.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
66.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"these'temporary'jobshaveahabitofbecomingpermanent"?
A.Oncecollegegraduatestakeatemporaryjob,theysoonbecomeusedtoit.
B.Collegegraduateshavedevelopedthehabitoftakingtemporaryjobs.
C.Manycollegegraduatesmightneverfindjobsforwhichtheyweretrained.
D.Moreandmorecollegegraduatesareunwillingtochangetheirjobs.
67.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?
A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.
B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.
C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.
D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.
68.
Somedon'tthinkthepolicyisreasonableforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______.
A.Everykidisunique.
B.Extracurricularactivitieswillbenefitstudentsmentallyandphysically.
C.Gradeswillhelpstudentsgetajob.
D.Onecanlearnmorethatcan'tbelearnedinclass.
69.
TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassage
B.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionary
C.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwords
D.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof
70.
Inbungeejumping,you______.
A.jumpashighasyoucan
B.slidedownaropetotheground
C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltotheground
D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
2.D
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
4.D
5.C
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
7.B
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
14.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
15.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17.C
18.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
19.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.D
22.A
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
27.B
28.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
31.C
32.
33.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示,她说自己三天前才到这个地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示,他想邀请她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【参考译文】Bill:请进。Alice:谢谢。Bill:我们有一年不见了吧,你最近怎么样?Alice:嗯,还不错。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前刚到这里,就过来看看你。Bill:你真好。说实在话,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么样?Alice:不了,我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill:你现在就得走吗?Alice:我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。
34.F
35.H60.H
36.H
37.G56.G
38.D
39.E
40.D
58.D
41.eastern
42.displayed
43.disappointed
44.strength
45.increasingly
46.application
47.dangerous
48.favor
49.weightlessness
50.villagers
51.A
52.D本题考查固定句型。
【应试指导】句意:——我经常乘火车旅行。——为什么不试试乘飞机呢?Whynot后应跟动词原形;trydoingsth.试着做某事:
53.Bnosooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
54.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
55.A
56.D本题考查形容词辨析。
句意:错误不是偶然发生的,它们发生是有原因的。找出原因,这样所犯的错误就有价值了。worthwhile值得的,有价值的,符合句意。Favourabl
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