傲慢与偏见英文

Bygroup3PrideandPrejudiceCONTENTSAuthorBriefingMajorCharactersClassicalLinesOurOpinions01Jane

Austen（1775-1817）

A

English

writer,who

first

gave

the

novel

its

modern

Character,through

the

treatment

of

everyday

life.

Jane

Austen

was

born

in

Steventon,Hampshire,where

her

father

was

a

rector.She

was

the

second

daughter

and

seventh

child

in

a

family

of

8

.

The

first

25

years

of

her

life,

Austen

spent

in

Hampshire.She

was

tutored

at

home.Her

parents

were

avid

readers

and

she

received

a

broader

education

than

many

women

of

her

time.ABriefIntroductiontotheAuthor1811SenseandSensibility1813PrideandPrejudice1814MansfieldPark1815Emma021234PartofAusten’sworks03PrideandPrejudice"isoneofJaneAusten'smostfamousnovels.ItismainlydescribethelovestoryofBennet’sseveraldaughtersMr.BingleyisnewlyfromLondonandfallinlovewiththebigdaughter,Jan,whoisgentelandbeautiful,hisfriendDarcyissweetupontheseconddaughterElizabeth.ForsomereasonsprejudicedElizabethagainstDarcy,theirmarriagemovesslowly.Afterarangeofinterestingtroubles,themisunderstandingisfinallyremoved.WithDarcyovercomeshispride,andElizabethherprejudice,theygettogetherwitheachotherfinally.Throughthedescribingofdifferentmarriage,Austinexpressesheropinionsofthemarriagewhichisinsistontheunderstandingtoeachother.Toacertainextent,thisnovelisalsoreflectesthewishandidealonthemarriageindependentlyforwomeninthattime."Briefing04DarcyisElizabeth’smalecounterpart.Intelligentandforthright(adj.直率的),hetoohasatendencytojudgetoohastilyandharshly,andhishighbirthandwealthmakehimoverlyproudandoverlyconsciousofhissocialstatusIndeed,hishaughtiness(n.傲慢)makeshiminitiallybungle(v.把…搞糟)hiscourtship(n.求爱).Whenheproposestoher,forinstance,hedwell(vi.细想)moreonhowunsuitableamatchsheisthanonhercharms,beauty,oranythingelsecomplimentary.Herrejectionofhisadvancesbuildsakindofhumility(n.谦卑)inhim.AnalysisofMajorCharacters05Elizabeth:TheseconddaughterintheBennetfamily,andthemostintelligentandquick-witted(adj.机智灵敏的),Elizabethistheprotagonist(n.主角)ofPrideandPrejudiceandoneofthemostwell-knownfemalecharactersinEnglishliterature.Herhonesty,virtue,andlivelywitenablehertoriseabovethenonsenseandbadbehaviorthatpervade(vt.遍及;弥漫)herclass-boundandoftenspiteful(adj.恶意的)society.Nevertheless,hersharptongueandtendencytomakehastyjudgmentsoftenleadherastray(adj.误入歧途的).AnalysisofMajorCharacters06Darcy:MissElizabeth.Ihavestruggledinvainandcanbearitnolonger.Thesepastmonthshavebeenatorment(巨大的痛苦).IcametoRosingsonlytoseeyou.Ihavefoughtagainstjudgement,myfamily'sexpectation(地位等级),theinferiorityofyourbirth,myrank.Iwillputthemasideandaskyoutoendmyagony.

这几个月对于我来说是一种折磨，我来罗新斯只是为了见你。我在与世俗的看法，与我家族的期望对抗，与你的身世，与我的阶级对抗，我要把他们统统抛开，让你终结我的痛苦。ClassicalLines07Elizabeth:Doyouthinkanythingmighttempt(诱惑)metoacceptthemanwhohasruinedthehappinessofamostbelovedsister?Doyoudenythatyouseparatedayoungcouplewholovedeachother,exposingyourfriendtocensure

(谴责)forcaprice(善变)andmysistertoderision(嘲弄)fordisappointedhopes,involvingthembothinacute(严重的)misery(痛苦)?

一个毁我最亲爱的姐姐幸福的人，怎么会打动我的心去爱他呢？你能否认你拆散了一对相爱的恋人，让你的朋友被大家指责为朝三暮四，让我的姐姐被大家嘲笑为奢望空想，你叫他们俩受尽了痛苦？ClassicalLines08Personally,IadmireDacybecausehecouldexpresshislovecourageouslythoughhewasrejectedbyElizabeth.InElizabeth'seyes.Darcywassucharichmanthathealwaysfelthaughty.Realizingthat,Darcybegantogetridofthosebadhabits.Eventually,Darcy'sperfectbehaviorremovedElizabeth'sprejudice.Ofcourse,theymarriedandledawonderfullife.AsfarasI'mconcerned,thereisnodoubtthatmarriageshouldbebasedonloveandwemustbesubjecttomoralcharacter