2023年教师招聘考试

2023年教师招聘考试小学英语试题卷(分值：100分时量：120分钟)注意：请将答案写到答题卷上。第一部分：单项填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)1.WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom___globalfinancialcrisishasbecome____hottopicamongusstudents.A.the;a B.不填;a C.a;the D.不填;the2.—Wasitthere_______youwereawaytoanswerthephone?

—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.thatB.which C.while D.where3.－Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?

－IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10%inmyclass.A.shouldhavefailed B.couldn’thavefailedC.mighthavefailed D.shouldn’thavefailed4.—Hedidn’tfeelabitnervouswhen________.

—No.He’dhadalotoftime________foritafterall.A.interviewing;toprepare B.interviewed;toprepareC.interviewing;preparing D.beinginterviewed;preparing5.—CanIusethetelephoneonthetable,sir?

—Undernocircumstances_________tousethetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed B.nobodyisallowed C.isanyoneallowed

D.isnobodyallowed6.—Ican’tgetonwellwithsomeofmyclassmates.Theyjustleavemeinthecold.

—________Butwhat’sthereason?A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Howaboutthat?C.Don’tmentionit.D.Nevergiveup!7.---Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplemovetocitiesbecausetherearebetterjobopportunities.---Idon’tagree.Mostofthemremainunemployed,cannotaffordhousingandeventually__livinginpoverty.A.finishup B.takeupC.endup D.putup8.---Beforeyousignthecontract,pleasereaditas________asyoucan.---Thanksforyour__________.A.carefully;requiring B.carefully;remindingC.careful;requiring D.careful;reminding9.—Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou.—_________.I’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.ThanksanywayD.Nevermind10.—Timeflies!Thewonderfulpartyisover.We'llhavetopart.—Noneedtofeelblue._________A.Astilltonguemakesawisehead.B.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.C.Allgoodthingscometoanend.D.Allthatglittersisnotgold.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）TheBlindBoyAblindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahat(帽子)byhisfeet.Heheldupa__11__whichsaid:“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafew__12_inthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhis_13_anddroppedthemintothehat.He__14__tookthesign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.He__15__thesign__16__everyonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbeganto__17__.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohad__18__thesigncametosee__19__thingswere.Theboy__20__hisfootstepsandasked,“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidinadifferentway,__21__.”Whathehadwrittenwas:“Todayisa(n)__22__dayandIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?__23__bothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsigntoldpeopletheywereso__24__thattheywerenotblind.Shouldwebesurprisedthatthesecondsignwasmore__25__?Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.__26__lifegivesyou100reasonstocry,showlifethatyouhave1000reasonsto__27__.Faceyourpastwithoutregret.__28___yourpresentwithconfidence(自信).Prepareforthe__29__withoutfear.Keepthefaithand__30__thefear.11.A.cover B.sign C.board D.note12.A.cashes B.treasures C.pennies D.coins13.A.pocket B.can C.backpack D.case14.A.still B.then C.already D.yet15.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putback16.A.incase B.nowthat C.sothat D.asthough17.A.mixup B.showup C.fillup D.makeup18.A.changed B.prepared C.supported D.reached19.A.what B.why C.where D.how20.A.realized B.recognized C.felt D.discovered21.A.though B.but C.yet D.still22.A.average B.successful C.harmonious D.beautiful23.A.Afterall B.Inthelongterm C.Ofcourse D.Asamatteroffact24.A.happy B.disappointed C.lucky D.strange25.A.effective B.brave C.surprising D.scientific26.A.Once B.When C.While D.Because27.A.smile B.exist C.survive D.prove28.A.Lookinto B.Searchfor C.Dealwith D.Dependon29.A.tomorrow B.adventure C.future D.sunrise30.A.preserve B.charge C.run D.drop第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)APresidentBarackObamahasapologizedforagaffe(失言)inwhichhedescribedhisbowlingskillsasakintoparticipantsintheSpecialOlympics,asportsprogramforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.ObamamadethemistakeduringaninterviewonThursdaynighton“TheTonightShow”withhostJayLeno,thefirsttimeasittingU.S.presidenthadbeenontheshow.TalkingaboutlivingintheWhiteHouse,Obamasaidhehadbeenpracticinghisbowlinginthehome’sbowlingalleyandhadscoreda129outofapossible300.Itwasanimprovementontheembarrassing37hehadrolledduringastoponthepresidentialcampaigntrailayearago.“It’slike—itwaslikeSpecialOlympicsorsomething,”Obamasaid.TheSpecialOlympicsisaglobalnonprofitorganizationservingsome200millionpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities,withapresenceinnearly200countriesworldwide.SoonaftertheJayLenointerview,ObamatelephonedSpecialOlympicschairmanTimShrivertoapologize.ShrivertoldABC’s“GoodMorningAmerica”televisionshowthatObamahadapologized“inawaythatIthinkwasverymoving”andthathesaid“hedidnotintendtohumiliate(羞辱)thepopulation,didn’twanttoembarrassorgiveanybodyanymorereasonforpainorkindofsuffering.”Shriversaidpeopleshouldgainalessonfromtheincident.“Ithinkit’simportanttoseethatwordshurt.Wordsdomatter.Andthesewordsinsomerespect,canbeseenashumiliatingoraput-downtopeoplewithspecialneeds,docausepain.Andtheydoresultinstereotypes,”Shriversaid.WhiteHousespokesmanBillBurtonsaidObama“madeanoffhandremarkmakingfunofhisownbowlingthatwasinnowayintendedtolookdownupontheSpecialOlympics.”“HethinksthattheSpecialOlympicsareawonderfulprogramthatgivesanopportunitytoshinetopeoplewithdisabilitiesfromaroundtheworld,”Burtonsaid.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“akin”inParagraph1mean?A.skillful B.similar C.appealing D.superior32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Obamalovessportsandisespeciallygiftedatbowling.B.ObamaapologizedforhisremarksviaABC’sTVshow.C.TheSpecialOlympicsareforvariousdisabledpeople.D.TheSpecialOlympicsdon’tintendtomakeanymoney.33.WhatdoesShrivermeanbysayingpeopleshouldgainalessonfromtheincident?A.Disabledpeoplecannotbehumiliated. B.Oneshouldbecarefulwithhiswords.C.Anapologyforwrongwordsiswanted. D.Wordsmatterevenmorethanactions.34.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.ObamareceivingaTVinterview B.ObamalookingdownonthedisabledC.Obamaapologizingforhisgaffe D.ObamabeingattackedforhiswordsBIfyouenjoyedthespring-likesunshineovertheweekendandthoughttheweatherhasfinallyturnedacorner,you’resadlymistaken.Chilly(寒冷旳)daysandgreycloudsareforecastfortheweek—makingitfartooearlytopackawaythewinterwoollies.Temperatureswillstruggletoriseabovezeroatnightandfailtomakedoublefiguresduringtheday.PeopleenjoythespringsunshineinSeftonPark,Aigburth,Liverpool.Forecastershavepredictedareturntochillyweatherthisweek.MetOfficeforecasterCharliesaid,“Itwasanice,dry,brightweekendinmanypartsandMondayisgoingtobeasimilaraffairformany.”“Temperatureswillbebetween5℃and8℃,whichisbelowaverageforthestartofspring.”Thesunwilldisappearfromthesouthofthecountryaftertoday,withdrybutcloudyconditionsforecastfortomorrowandWednesday.

Wednesdaywillbewarmestofthethree,withtemperaturespeakingat9℃.

ButthisisstilltwodegreesbelowtheMarchaverageforthedistrict.Overnight,temperatureswilldropsharply,withlowsofminus3℃forthenextthreenights.“Itwillgenerallystayonthecoldsideofaverage,”saidMr.Powell.TheMarchmiserycomesattheendofthecoldestwinterformorethan30years.TemperaturesinDecember,JanuaryandFebruarystruggledtostayabovezero,withtheUK’saverage1.5℃,makingitthedeepestfreezesince1978—79.Itclaimedtherewasjustaone-in-sevenchanceofacoldDecembertoFebruary.Theagencyalsosadlypredicteda“barbecuesummer”,sayingitwas“quiteoptimistic”thatitwouldbewarmeranddrierthanaverage.Followingthetwomistakes,theMetOfficehasdroppeditslong-rangeseasonalforecastsandwillinsteadpublishamonthlypredictionforBritain,updatedonceaweek.Initsdefense,itsaysthatwhileshort-termforecastsareextremelyaccurate,Britain’ssizeandgeographicalpositionmakeslong-termpredictionsmuchmorechallenging.Italsopointsoutthatitgavewarningofanyheavyfallsofsnowthiswinter.35.Accordingtothepassage,theweatheronTuesdayinthesouthmightbe_______.A.drybutcloudyB.sunnybutchillyC.sunnyandwarmD.cloudyandchilly36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishpeoplecanputawaytheirwinterclothesnow.B.TheMetOfficehasshorteneditsforecastrange.C.Theweatherforecastbecomesmoreandmoreaccurate.D.Theagencywasquiteconfidentoflong-termpredictions.37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thebigchillisn’toveryet B.AwarmspringfinallyarrivesC.Aheavysnowisontheway D.TheMetOfficedropsforecasts38.Fromthepassage,wecanconclude________.A.theweatherreportismoreandmoreimportantB.BritishpeoplebecomeworriedaboutbadweatherC.BritainhasjustexperiencedaveryfreezingwinterD.TheMetOfficecanalwayspredictanyheavysnowfallsaccuratelyCJust7kmeastofSydney’scitycenterliesAustralia’smostfamousbeach–Bondi,withitsgloriousstripofgoldensandandbluewater.OtherdelightfulsurfbeachesandsmallbaysstretchsouthtoMaroubra,whiletheharboursuburbstothenorthoffersandybaysandthebushlandofSydneyHarbour1.BeachesSurfandsandfromBonditoMaroubra,pluscalmharbourbeaches.●Withitsrollingsurfandlongareofsand,Bondiistheregion’sbest-knownbeachandtheliveliestofalltheoceansuburbs.●FourmoresurfbeachesliesouthofBondi—Tamarama,Bronte,CoogeeandMaroubra—aswellascalmerClovellyandCordons2.Livelybeachfrontdiningandshoppingstrips,andcharmingharbours.●Bondi,Bronte,CoogeeandMaroubraallofferadelightfulseasidetownatmosphere—completewithbeachwearandsurfshops,pubsandoutdoorcafes.●TakeaboatfromCircullarQuaytooneoftheharboursuburbs—thereisRoseBaywithitsparksandharboursiderestaurants,Vaucluse,homeofVaucluseHouse,andWatsons3.InlandShops,cafes,restaurants,parksandseveralmajorattractions.●PaddingtonandWoollahraarefamousfortheircafes,smallshops,artgalleries,marketsandnearbyCentennialPark,oneofSydney’slargestopenspaces.●VisitBondiJunctionforitslargestshoppingcenterandcinemacomplex.4.ActivitiesFromsurfinganddivingtowalks,golfandseaplanerides.●LearntosurfatBondi,BronteorCoogee,godivingatGordonsBay●PlaygolfatBondiBeach,RoseBayorMoorePark,enjoyagameoftennis,andgohorseridingatCentennial39．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthelocationofeachcity?40．WhatisthemostsuitableheadingforPart2? A．Shops. B．Harbours. C．Bays. D．Cafes.41．Ifyouwanttoseeafilmaftershopping,you’dbettergoto. A．Paddington B．CentennialPark C．BondiJunciton D．Gordons42．AboutBondi,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthearticle? A．positionandsurroundings. B．entertainmentandactivities. C．sceneryandviews. D．historyandplacesofinterest.DSavingthePlanetwithEarth-FriendlyBambooProductsJackieHeinricher’sloveaffairwithbamboostartedinherbackyard.“Asachild,Irememberplayingamongthegoldenbamboomydadhadplanted,andwhentherewasaslightwind,thebamboossoundedreallymusical.”Afisheriesbiologist,Heinricher,47,plannedtoworkinthesalmonindustryinSeattle,whereshelivedwithherhusband,GuyThornburgh,butshefoundittoocompetitive.Thenhergardengavehertheideaforabusiness:She’dplanted20bambooforestsontheirseven-acrefarm.HeinricherstartedBoo-ShootFirstshehadtofindawaytomass-producetheplants—atoughtask,sincebambooflowerscreateseedonlyonceevery50to100years.Anddividingabambooplantfrequentlykillsit.HeinricherappealedtoRandyBurr,atissuecultureexpert,tohelpher.“Peoplekepttellinguswe’dneverfigureitout,”saysHeinricher.“Othershadworkedonitfor27years!Ibelievedinwhatweweredoing,though,soIjustkeptgoing.”Shewasrighttofeelasenseofurgency.Bambooforestsarebeingrapidlyusedup,andaUnitedNationsreportshowedthateventhoughbambooishighlyrenewable,asmanyashalfoftheworld’sspeciesarethreatenedwithdyingout.Heinricherknewthatbamboocouldmakeasignificantimpactoncarbonemissions(排放)andworldeconomies,butonlyifhugenumberscouldbeproduced.Andthat’sjustwhatsheandBurrfiguredoutafternineyearsofexperiments—awaytogrowmillionsofplants.Byplacingcuttingsintesttubeswithsalts,vitamins,planthormones,andseaweedgel,theygottheplantstogrowandthenraisedtheminsoilingreenhouses.Notlongafterit,Burr’slabhitfinancialdifficulties.Heinricherhadnoexperiencerunningatissuecultureoperation,butshewasn’tpreparedtoquit.Sosheboughtthelab.TodayHeinricherheadsupaprofitablemultimillion-dollarcompany,workingonspeciesfromallovertheworldandsellingthemtowholesalers.“Ifyouwanttofarmbamboo,it’shardtodowithouttheyoungplants,andthat’swhatwehave,”shesaysproudly.43.Whatwasthemainproblemwithplantingbamboowidely?A.Theydidn’thaveenoughyoungbamboo.B.Theywereshortofmoneyandexperience.C.Theydidn’thaveabigenoughfarmtodoit.D.Theywerenotunderstoodbyotherpeople.44.WhatdoesHeinricherthinkofbamboo?A.Renewableandacceptable B.Productiveandflexible.C.Usefulandearth-friendly. D.Strongandprofitable.45.Theunderlinedword“renewable”inParagraph6probablymeans“________”.A.abletobereplacednaturallyB.abletoberaiseddifficultlyC.abletobeshapedeasilyD.abletoberecycledconveniently46.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Heinricher’sloveforbambooledtoherexperimentsinthelab.B.Heinricher’sdeterminationhelpedhertosucceedinherwork.C.Heinricherstruggledtopreventbamboofromdisappearing.D.Heinricherfinallysucceededinrealizingherchildhooddream.E.Quickly,thepicturecomesalivewithhyperlinks(超链接),offeringthenamesofthebuildings,towersandstreetfeaturesthatappearinthephoto.Thehyperlinksleadtoinformationaboutthehistory,servicesandcontextofallthefeaturesinthephoto.Youhavejusthyperlinkedyourreality.Thatmightbealittleunbelievable,butthetechnologyexistsandisnofeveredimagination.ThisisnotacoolsmallmachineinventedforthenextJamesBondmovie;thisisaworkingtechnologyjustdevelopedbyEuropeanresearchers.Itcouldbecomingtoaphonenearyou,andsoon.This,asthemarketingtypessay,isagamechanger.Itdevelopsacompletelynewinterface(界面)thatcombinesweb-technologywiththerealworld.Itisbigandfresh,butitgoesmuchfurtherandhasmuchgreaterinfluence.Thedevelopmentofthesystemismostoutstandingbecauseimagerecognitiontechnologyhaslongbeenpregnantwithpromise,butseemedtosufferfromanunendinglabour.NowMOBVIShasnotonlydevelopedimagerecognition;ithasalsodevelopedmoreapplicationsforthetechnology;andithasadaptedittotheworld’smostpopulartechnology:themobilephone.TheMOBVISsystemcompletelyrewritestherulesforexplorationandinteractionwithyourphysicalenvironment.Thesystembeginswithpanoramas(一连串景象).Thesepanoramasformthebasisofacitydatabase.Itcanmatchbuildings,towers,bannersandevenlogosthatappearinthepanoramas.Ausersimplytakesapictureofthestreetfeature,MOBVIScomparestheuser’sphotographtothepanoramasandthenidentifiesthebuildingsfromthepictureyoutakeandtherelevantlinksarereturned.Thenyousimplyclickonthelinks,usingatouch-screenphone,andtheMOBVISsystemwillprovideinformationonthehistory,art,architectureoreventhemenu,ifitisarestaurant,ofthebuildinginquestion.47.Whichisintroducedinthepassage?A.Anewgamesoftware. B.Apopularmobilephone.C.Acoolsmallmachine. D.Animagerecognitionsystem.48.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewtechnology?A.Itcanonlybeputintouseonmobilephones.B.Itisalittleunbelievableandjustafeveredimagination.C.Ithastakenanunendinglabortobringthetechnologyintoourlives.D.Itwillencouragetheuserstotakemorepicturesofthestreetfeatures.49.WhatistherightorderoftheoperationofMOBVIS?a.Acitydatabaseformsinthesystem.b.MOBVISrecognizesthepictureandlinksarereturned.c.Ausertouchesthelinksonthephonescreen.d.Ausertakesapictureofthestreetfeature.e.MOBVISprovidesinformationinquestion.A.a;e;c;d;b; B.a;d;b;c;e C.d;c;e;a;b D.c;a;e;b;d50.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.MOBVIShasalreadybeenwidelyusedallovertheworldB.thewriteristryingtopromotethesalesoftheMOBVISsystemC.thisnewtechnologywillsoonbeverypopularinourlivesD.thesalesofmobilephoneswilldecreaseasMOBVIScomesonmarket2023年教师招聘考试小学英语答卷第一部分：单项填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）题次12345678910答案第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）题次1112131415161718192021222324252627282930答案第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）题次31323334353637383940414243