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2022安徽省合肥市百花中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.SinceProfessorSmithworkedinChina,theChinesefoodhas_____him,evenheisn’tusedtoeatingwesternfood.
A.concentratedon
B.appealedto
C.subscribedto
D.belongedto参考答案:B2.MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?_______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.()A.I'msorry B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Goahead参考答案:C考查语言交际.I'msorry对不起,抱歉;anytime任何时间;certainly当然,确定;goahead去吧,做吧.A选项:对不起,但是不能在我的午餐时间.B选项:任何时候,但不能在我的午餐时间.C选项:当然,但不能再我午餐的时间.D选项:问吧,但不能在我的午餐时间.根据句意,选C.3.You________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot B.won’t C.can’t D.maynot参考答案:C试题分析:考查情态动词。句中破折号后的内容对前一句进行解释说明:你只工作了一个小时,所以你不可能累的.表示否定推测时用can’t.
4.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A.that
B.asC.when
D.where参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:作为上届世界杯冠军球队,德国队在小组赛中失去了晋级的机会,球迷们对德国队寄予了太多期望。先行词为thegroupgame,在定语从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导。故选D.5.Ifyouareinthezoo,remembernottotouchorgoneartheanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimalsarecute,you________leavethemalone.
A.can
B.will
C.may
D.must参考答案:D6.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_________
thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.couldn’thavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken参考答案:D7.Harry’s________totheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.A.approach
B.access
C.response
D.attitude参考答案:A8.It___Ithat____againstyou.A.am,is
B.is,is
C.is,am
D.was,am参考答案:C。解析:在强调句型中,如果强调部分是原句的主语,that后面的谓语动词部分要与主语保持一致,排除A、B两项,D项中的时态不一致。9.---______isitthatmakesyousohappy?---Thefactthatourvolleyballteamhasgotintothefinal.A.Which
B.Why
C.Who
D.What参考答案:D10.Heaskedseveralquestions________thefutureofthecompany.A.concernedabout B.concerningC.concernedfor D.concerningwith参考答案:B11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A21.—Whywas______youlostallyourkeys?—Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.
A.that
B.what
C.itthat
D.one
参考答案:C略13.---Theairwouldcertainlybecleaneriftherewerefewercarsrunninginthecity.---_______.A.Howdoyoufindit?
B.Howareyougettingon?C.That’sagoodpoint.
D.Imanagedsomehow.
参考答案:C14.Mostvillagersagreethathorsesarefarmorepleasant_______thantractors,buttheyarelessefficient.A.lookingat
B.tolookat
C.tobelookedat
D.beinglookedat参考答案:B15.–Wasshebadlyhurt?--Yes,eachtimeshemovedherleg,she______acry.A.brokeout
B.tookout
C.letout
D.keptout参考答案:C28.–MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryremainsmissing.
–Who____havetakenit?A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would参考答案:C略17.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave______thirdone,because______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:C略18..I’msorry,madam,thoseshoesareonly____insmallsizes.Youcancomeagainthedayafter
tomorrow.A.available B.renewable C.satisfying D.acceptable参考答案:A二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AfterwinningtheNobelPrizeforLiterature,MoYanwillsoonhavethehonorofhavingtensofmillionsofChinesehighschoolstudents__31___(expose)tohisworkintextbooks.TheLanguageandCulturePresshasdecidedtoaddoneofMo'snovellasdu短篇小说,ATransparentCarrot,__32__textbooksforhighschoolstudents.
ATransparentCarrot,___33___(publish)in1985,describesthelivesandinnerworldsofordinaryChinesepeopleinthecountryside.Thenovella,__34___containsstylisticfeaturesthatwouldeventuallybecomecharacteristicofMo'swriting,quicklygainedrenownforitssharpdescriptionsthatvergeonthefantastical.
ZhangXiafang,__35___staffmemberoftheLanguageandCulturePress,saidtheNobelPrizecertainlyhelpededitorstodecidetopickMo'sworkfor__36__(include)inthetextbook.
Thedecisionelicitedpraisefrommanyteachers.Theythinktheprizeisahistoricevent,so__37___(let)ourstudentsknowabouthisworkisnecessary.__38__,awriterfromShanghai,saidonhismicroblog:"I'mnotopposedtolettingstudentsreadMo'sliterature.Ionlydislikeit__39__textbookeditorsareblindlychasingaftertheNobelPrizewithoutusingtheirownjudgment.TheNobelPrizeshouldnotbetheonlycriterion标准usedtomeasuretheeducationalvalueofteachingmaterials,butthisseemstobe__40__thingsaredonenow."参考答案:31exposed
32to
33published
34
which
35a
36inclusion
37letting
38However
39that
40how20.
ThatholidaymorningIdidn’thavetoattendschool.Usually,onholidays,Mother
36
metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,
___37___,Ifeltlikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe___38___,havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething___39___inlife.AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsandgooff,I___40___anoldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits___41___andabasketragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He___42___fromonecartoanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground,itseemedthathehadalready___43___washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemusthavebeguntoworkquiteearlyinthemorning.Severalthoughts___44___mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)___45___T-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern___46___wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed___47___withlife.Therehewas,workinghardathissmallbusiness,___48___atpassers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen___49___elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.Therewasanoticeabletouchof___50___inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings—___51___thewindscreen(挡风玻璃),thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing(擦净)thewheelsand___52___,standingbacktoseewhattheylooklikeafterthescrub.Itwasa___53___tolearn,Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora___54___ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtoworkhard.ForawhileIfelt___55__ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappearedabovethehorizon.36.A.forces
B.allows
C.causes
D.forbids37.A.otherwise
B.therefore
C.however
D.besides38.A.parkinglot
B.busstop
C.school
D.market39.A.interesting
B.surprising
C.awful D.useful40.A.noticed
B.recognized
C.called
D.assisted41.A.back
B.handle
C.wheel
D.seat42.A.searched
B.left
C.moved
D.wandered43.A.stopped
B.started
C.intended D.finished44.A.crossed
B.slipped
C.disturbed
D.inspired45.A.attractive
B.shiny
C.simple
D.expensive46.A.repairmen
B.businessmen
C.drivers
D.cyclists47.A.busy
B.content
C.careful
D.bored48.A.waving
B.looking
C.laughing
D.pointing49.A.about
B.for
C.with
D.like50.A.worry
B.respect
C.sympathy
D.pride51.A.cleaning
B.fixing
C.replacing
D.covering52.A.still
B.yet
C.again
D.soon53.A.lesson
B.subject
C.skill D.fact54.A.business
B.living
C.success
D.right55.A.tired
B.doubtful
C.fearful
D.ashamed参考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45BCDAC
46-50DBACD
51-55ACABD三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn’tit?""Terribleweather,isn’tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpolitics,sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn’tit?"Atbusstops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn’tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,mayb
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