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天津第三十五中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihave
onmyconsciencethatImayhaveoffendedyoulastnight?A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it
参考答案:D2.Iwillneverforgetthedayswespenttogether.__greatfunwehad__attheseaside.
A.Whata;toplay
B.How;toplayC.What;play
D.What;playing参考答案:D略3.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.until参考答案:B4.Pleasedonotfeedthefish;they_____dieiftheyeattoomuch.A.shall
B.must
C.need
D.may参考答案:D5..Thesuccessfulbusinessmanmightbeworkingasawaiterifhe
______thejobinterviewthen.
A.passed
B.hadpassed
C.haspassed
D.waspassing参考答案:B略6.______togiveup,hewouldtakemyplace.A.IfwereI
B.IwereC.WereI
D.WasI参考答案:C7.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.aboylay
B.laidaboy
C.layaboy
D.didaboylie参考答案:C8.If______,pleasegivemeacall.A.youareconvenient B.itisconvenientonyouC.itisconvenientforyou D.itisconvenienceforyou参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查固定句式。句意:如果你方便的话,请给我打个电话。此处考查it+be+adj.+forsb.的句式结构,其中it是形式主语,be动词后接形容词作表语,convenient用于此句型,故选C。【点睛】It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.的句式结构是常用句式,意为“做某事对某人来说是…的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是todosth.这部分。如:Itisfunnyformetoreadthatstorybook.Itiseasyforustostudyasecondlanguage.9.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.
A.to
B.over
C.by
D.on参考答案:D10.Itisnot
todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth
B、worthy
C、worthwhile
D、worthyof
参考答案:C略11.—Come
on,
please
give
me
some
ideas
about
the
project.
—Sorry.
With
so
much
work
_____
my
mind,
I
almost
break
down.A.
filled
B.
filling
C.
to
fill
D.
being
filled参考答案:B12.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened参考答案:D13.Inthe1970s,anoperacompany_________anewproductionof‘KingLear’,inwhichPatrickMageestarred.A.staged
B.hadstagedC.wasstaged
D.hasbeenstaged参考答案:A句意:在二十世纪七十年代,一个歌剧公司上演了一个新作品——李尔王,由PatrickMagee主演。由时间1970s可知,本句的时态为一般过去时,故选A。14.Ifyouhadbroughtyourswimmingsuitwithyou,we___________swimminginthelakenow.A.couldgo
B.couldhavegoneC.cango
D.havegone参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气的错综条件句。句意:如果你带了游泳衣,我们现在就可以去湖里游泳了。这是一个虚拟语气的错综条件句,从句表示与过去的事实相反,主句表示与现在的事实相反,与现在事实相反的假设,其主句句子结构为:主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他,故选A。【点睛】虚拟语气的错综条件句,从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式1.从句表示过去,主句表示现在。Iftheyhadstaredtheearlymorningyesterday,theywouldbeherenow.2.从句表示将来,主句表示过去。IfIwerenottomakeapreparationformyexperimentthisafternoon,Iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyoulastnight。3.从句表示过去,主句表示将来。Ifwehadn'tmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldn'tdaretodotheexperimentnextweek。4.从句表示将来,主句表示现在。Ifweshouldn'thaveanexamthisafternoon.Iwouldgoshoppingnow.15.Therewasaheateddebateinthenewspaperaboutwhetherpooreducation______peopletolow-paidjobs.
A.caused
B.condemned
C.contributed
D.conducted参考答案:B16.---DoyoumindifIrecordyoulecture?---_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot.参考答案:C7.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.
—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.
A.Thatwilldo
B.There,there
C.Hi,there
D.Solong参考答案:B略18._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Togo
B.GoC.Gone
D.Going参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装。句意:老师被歧视的时代一去不复返了。这是一个系表倒装句,其目的是为了保持句子的平衡,正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故选C。二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Susannahwasashybutclevergirl.Shehadworn
1
foraslongasshecouldremember.Andagain,foraslongasshecouldremember,someofherclassmateshadalwaysmadefunofher.TheworstthingwasthatLewis
2
her“FourEyes”.Sheactedlikeshedidn’t
3
butinfactSusannahcouldn’tstandit.Oneday,theclasswentonaschooloutingtovisitsomefamous
4
.ThechildrenwerewalkingtowardsthecaveswhenLewis
5
.Whilefalling,hegot
6
ofSusannah,whowalkednexttohim,andboth
7
downthehole.Theylandedinadarkcave.SusannahandLewisshoutedfor
8
,butnoonecame.Thenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfoundandLewiscontinuedshoutingforhelp,butno
9
andhestartedfeeling
10
.Itmusthavebeennoontime,becauseSusannah
11
thattherayoflightjustlandedonthefloorinfrontofher.
12
,shetookapieceofwoodthathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasamagnifyingglass,shefocusedtherayoflightontothe
13
.Nowtheyhadatorch.Lewiswatchedwithsurpriseand
14
andofftheywenttoexplorethecave.Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadtoburnquiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.Ontopofhugsandcriesof
15
,LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks.1.A.glasses B.necklaces C.earrings D.watches2.A.teased
B.laughed
C.warned D.called3.A.care
B.mind
C.object
D.offend4.A.villages
B.hills
C.caves
D.parks5.A.wandered
B.waved
C.smiled
D.slipped6.A.hold
B.touch
C.support
D.place7.A.walked
B.moved
C.fell
D.flew8.A.praise
B.water
C.food
D.help9.A.feedback
B.response
C.reaction
D.effect10.A.scared
B.shocked
C.disturbed
D.annoyed11.A.doubted
B.concluded
C.admitted
D.noticed12.A.Slowly
B.Quickly
C.Unexpectedly D.Obviously13.A.glass
B.torch
C.wood
D.floor14.A.sorrow
B.trouble
C.excitement
D.curiosity15.A.loss
B.relief
C.justice
D.return参考答案:1-5ADBCD
6-10ACDBA
11-15DBCCB20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Lastyear,IlivedinChileforhalfayear.IlivedwithaChileanfamilyandhadthe___41___ofanyChileanteenager.IhadgooddaysandbaddaysIdidn’tunderstand.Chuquicamata,my___42___community,isaminingcamp.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwas___43___.Itwassodifferentfrom___44___Iwasusedto.Therewerelotsofdogsonthestreets,andtherewasnodowntown,___45___smoothlypavedstreets,andlittletodofor___46___.Rainwasnotseenveryoften;earthquakesandwindstormswere___47___.Ihadstudied___48___fortwoandahalfyearsandwasalwaysoneofthebeststudentsinmyclass.ButinmyfirstweekinChileIwasonlyabletocommunicateandneededonepersontowhomIcouldexplainmy___49___.Icouldn’t___50___thethoughtsinmyheadandthereweresomany.Mostexchangestudentsexperiencethislikeme.Cultureshock___51___itselfineverythingfromincreasedaggression(敌对心理)towardsthepeople___52___lackofappetite(胃口).Iwas___53___toovercomealldifficulties.Astimepassed,everythingchanged.Ibeganto___54___wordsinEnglishandto___55___inSpanishandloveChileanfood.Igotusedtonot___56___expensivethingsforfun.___57___inChuquicamatawasbeingwithpeople.AndItookmath,physics,chemistry,biology,Spanish,art,andphilosophy.___58___thesacrificeswerenothing___59___thegain.Ilearnedhowto__60___andtosucceedinanotherculture.Inowhaveadeeperunderstandingofbothmyselfandothers.41.A.fun
B.work
C.sorrows
D.responsibilities42.A.best
B.permanent
C.host
D.temporary43.A.scared
B.delighted
C.interested
D.disappointed44.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that45.A.many
B.much
C.few
D.little46.A.rest
B.entertainment
C.jobs
D.amazement47.A.frequent
B.rare
C.obvious
D.usual48.A.English
B.Spanish
C.French
D.German49.A.shock
B.surprise
C.sadness
D.disappointment50.A.say
B.speak
C.tell
D.talk51.A.provides
B.offers
C.supplies
D.presents52.A.to
B.on
C.in
D.with53.A.demanded
B.required
C.hoped
D.suggested54.A.acquire
B.forget
C.enjoy
D.learn55.A.take
B.imagine
C.dream
D.absorb56.A.reflectingon
B.handingout
C.dependingon
D.givingaway57.A.Play
B.Fun
C.Stay
D.Life58.A.However
B.Though
C.As
D.But59.A.introducedto
B.linkedto
C.comparedto
D.relatedto60.A.adopt
B.accept
C.stay
D.accumulate参考答案:41—45DCABC
46---50BABAB
51—55DABBC
56—60CBDCB略三、阅读理解21.Peoplehavebeentalkingabouthealthforalongtimebecausepeopleknowtheimportanceofit.People'sunderstandingofhealthalsobecomesdeeperwiththeprogressinscientificresearch.Recentlytheterm"health"hascometohaveawidermeaningthanitusedto.Itnolongermeansjusttheabsenceofillness.Today,healthmeansthewell-beingofyourbody,yourmindandyourrelationshipwithotherpeople.Thisnewconceptofhealthiscloselyrelatedtoanotherterm-qualityoflife.Qualityoflifeisthedegreeofoverallsatisfactionthatapersongetsfromlife.Whyhastheemphasisofhealthshiftedfromtheabsenceofdiseasetoabroaderfocusonthequalityofaperson'slife?Onereasonforthishastodowiththelengthandconditionsoflifethatpeoplecannowexpect.Medicaladvanceshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletodaytolivelonger,healthierlives.Imagineforamomentthatyouwerebornintheyear1900.Youcouldhaveexpectedonaveragetoliveuntilabouttheageof47.Incontrast,ifyouwerebornintheyear1999,youcouldexpecttolivetotheageof75.51.________leadstopeople'sdeeperunderstandingofhealth.A.Commonknowledge
B.Progress
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