广东省揭阳市东港中学2022年度高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市东港中学2022年度高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Outof______forthewoundeddog,Alicedecidedtotaketheabandonedanimalhomefortreatment.A.sympathy B.favor C.satisfaction D.envy参考答案：A2.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking_______inthelibrary.A.asallowed

B.beallowedC.wouldbeallowed

D.hadnotallowed参考答案：B3.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.

A.regularly

B.steadily

C.suddenly

D.constantly参考答案：D4.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available

B.achievable

C.accessible

D.obtainable参考答案：C5._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D6.

Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A．caused

B．havingcaused

C．causing

D．tocause参考答案：C7.Thepolicy,_____toeaseholidayroadcongestion(拥堵),broughtmorecarstotheroadsthaneverbefore,causingseveretrafficjam.A.introduced

B.introducing

C.havingintroduced

D.tointroduce参考答案：A8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C9.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation________theword"right".A.from

B.of

C.as

D.to参考答案：C10.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizations(UNESCO)officially

Chengdu’sapplicationtojoinits“CreativeCitiesNetwork”,

itthe2ndcityintheworldandthefirstcityinAsia.A.approved;making B.adopted;madeC.rejected;making D.appointed;made参考答案：A11.ProfessorGreenshowedusanewapproach______languages. A．toteaching

B．toteach

C．ofteaching

D．withteaching参考答案：A12.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto

B.makesense

C.subscribeto

D.letout参考答案：D13.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible参考答案：D18.Wewereplayingfootballinthestreetwhenourteacher,Mr.Smith,ranoverinahurryandtoldus_____.A.not

B.notto

C.nottoplay

D.notplaying参考答案：B略15..______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C略16.Lookingatthe______ofchildrenplayinginthegarden,theoldmansmiledhappily.A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.scenery参考答案：C17.Thewayhesuggeststousdoesn’tmake______A.difference

B.opinions

C.use

D.sense参考答案：D18.Arecentsurvey___thatthemajorityofpeople____worriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.

A.indicates,are

B.includes,is

C.imagines,are

D.improves,is参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.

Everyonehasexperiencedupsanddownsinhislife,andIamnoexception.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymys,closefriendsandothersthatitwas

36

foranon-ITstudenttopursueamaster'sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity.

Ihadnevertakencourses

37

tocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeinga

38

,butthingschanged.ComputersbecamemycompanionandI

39

howdependentonthemIwas.I

40

imaginingthebackendprocesseshappeninginsidetheCPUandtheyamazedme.That'swhyI

41

topursueamaster'sdegreeinIT.

Atfirst,itwasrathertoo

42

.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabig

43

.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Most

44

,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.ButInever

45

.

Igotafewoffers,butIdecidedtochoosemyuniversity

46

itpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans'

47

andfinishmyassignments.ButInevergaveup.I

48

twomilestotheuniversityeverydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.Istartedlookingfor

49

andIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.

Itookitasa(n)

50

,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightafter

51

.

Ifyouthinkyoucanneverachievesomething,youneedto

52

yourselfandstartworkingonyour

53

.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Tobe

54

,youneedtostartfromsomewhereandalwaysquestionyourselfaboutthelimitsofhowfaryouwouldgoto

55

yourgoals.36.A.interesting B.hard C.creative D.practical37.A.adjusted B.limited

C.related D.tied38.A.best-seller B.programmer C.designer D.master39.A.wondered B.believed C.judged D.realized40.A.started B.stopped C.considered D.avoided41.A.learned B.refused C.decided D.agreed42.A.difficult B.exciting C.different D.boring43.A.mistake B.problem C.event D.question44.A.probably B.surprisingly C.importantly D.regretfully45.A.keptup B.gaveup C.turnedup D.pickedup46.A.because B.but C.so D.though47.A.fashions B.genius C.accents D.manners48.A.drove B.flied C.crept D.walked49.A.jobs B.places C.goals D.friends50.A.decision B.task C.advantage D.challenge51.A.celebration B.operation C.discussion D.graduation52.A.turninto B.believein C.knowabout D.standfor53.A.degrees B.dreams C.adventures D.problems54.A.successful B.grateful C.cheerful D.thoughtful55.A.set B.change C.achieve D.rebuild参考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45CABCB

46-50

ACDAD

51-55

DBBAC20.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.I___21___twentychickensandaskedhimto___22___them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould___23___theeggsfromhim.However,hewouldhavetobuychicken___24___withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas___25___wouldbehistokeep.Genewas___26___,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst___27___.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibeganto___28___thateggproductionwasgoingdown.I___29___nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave___30___moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever___31___amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped___32___eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad___33___theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas___34___.Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever___35___whathehaddone.Afteralong___36___,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem___37___food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown___38___.Iwasdumbfoundedatthe___39___ofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,butyoucan’t“foolthechickens”,because___40___,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.”21.A.sold

B.killed

C.caught

D.bought22.A.takecareof

B.observe

C.train

D.playwith23.A.save

B.borrow

C.buy

D.keep24.A.nest

B.soup

C.meat

D.feed25.A.givenback

B.pickedup

C.leftover

D.broughtin26.A.thrilled

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.discouraged27.A.deal

B.contribution

C.fortune

D.choice28.A.hear

B.notice

C.predict

D.imagine29.A.said

B.found

C.thought

D.recalled30.A.private

B.honest

C.many

D.enough31.A.missed

B.wasted

C.enjoyed

D.finished32.A.hatching

B.laying

C.gathering

D.hiding33.A.balanced

B.checkedout

C.cutdown

D.measured34.A.delighted

B.shocked

C.tired

D.disappointed35.A.forgive

B.allow

C.discuss

D.know36.A.silence

B.absence

C.negotiation

D.preparation37.A.heavier

B.fresher

C.less

D.more38.A.life

B.job

C.case

D.mind39.A.explanation

B.significance

C.trick

D.example40.A.inthisrespect

B.intheend

C.incontrast

D.inaddition参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.B【分析】本为记叙文。本文通过儿子养鸡的故事，告诫人们“善有善报恶有恶报；付出就有收获；种瓜得瓜种豆得豆！”【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A.sold卖；B.killed杀死；C.caught抓住；D.bought买。根据上文Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.可知，作者给儿子买了二十只鸡。故D选项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.takecareof照顾；B.observe观察；C.train训练；D.playwith玩弄。根据下文Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickens可知，作者让儿子照顾小鸡。故A选项正确。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.enjoy喜爱；B.borrow借；C.buy买；D.keep保持。根据下文hewouldhavetobuychicken…withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs可知，作者会买这些鸡蛋。故C选项正确。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。A.nest鸟巢；B.soup汤；C.meat肉；D.feed饲料。根据第二段中的Genetoldmehedidn'thavemoneytobuythefeed可知，应是用卖鸡蛋所得的钱给鸡买饲料。故D选项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.givenback偿还；B.pickedup捡起；C.leftover剩下；D.broughtin引进。结合句意，买鸡饲料剩余的钱都是他的。故C选项正确。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.thrilled感到兴奋的；B.worried感到担心的；C.satisfied满意的；D.discouraged灰心丧气的。结合上句，买鸡饲料剩余的钱都由Gene保管，Gene应感到兴奋。故A选项正确。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。A.deal协议；B.contribution贡献；C.fortune运气；D.choice选择。makeadeal“达成协议”；makeacontribution“做出贡献”；makeafortune“发财”；makeachoice“做出选择”。买鸡饲料剩余的钱都归Gene所有，故他认为他可以发自己的第一笔财。故C选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.hear听到；B.notice注意到；C.predict预测；D.imagine想象。作者注意到鸡产蛋量在下降。故B选项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.said说；B.found发现；C.though认为t；D.recalled回想起。结合句意，作者看到鸡产蛋量下降，他什么也没说。故A选项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词词辨析。A.private私人的；B.honest诚实的；C.many很多；D.enough足够的。根据前面说鸡蛋产量下降，故推断这里Gene说他没有足够的钱买鸡饲料。故D选项正确。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。A.missed错过；B.wasted浪费；C.enjoyed享受；D.finished完成。Gene分析产蛋量较少的原因，他说这些鸡从没错过一顿饭。故A选项正确。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。A.hatching孵化；B.laying产卵，下蛋；C.gathering聚集；D.hiding隐藏。根据本段第一句…eggproductionwasgoingdown可知，有些鸡停止下蛋了。故B选项正确。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.balanced使平衡；B.checkedout结账离开；C.cutdown砍倒，减少；D.measured测量。结合上文，作者注意到鸡产蛋量减少，故此处作者应问儿子是否减少了给鸡的饲料量。故C选项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.delighted感到高兴的；B.shocked感到震惊的；C.tired感到疲惫的；D.disappointed感到失望的。根据下文Itwaslikehedidn'tthinkanyonewouldeverwhathehaddone可知，儿子对于作者的提问感到震惊。故B选项正确。【35题详解】考查动词辨析A.forgive原谅；B.allow允许；C.discuss讨论；D.know知道。结合句意，好像儿子并不认为有人会知道他做的事情。故D选项正确。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.silence沉默；B.absence缺席；C.negotiation谈判；D.preparation准备。结合上文，儿子对于作者的提问感到震惊，故此处应表示“沉默了很长的时间”。故A选项正确。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.heavier更重的；B.fresher更新鲜的；C.less更少的；D.more更多的。结合上文，作者问儿子是否减少了鸡饲料的量，他的回答是肯定的，因为他认为他给鸡的饲料量更少，他就可以赚到更多的钱。故C选项正确。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A.life生活；B.job工作；C.case案例；D.mind头脑；心灵。作者对于自己问儿子的那个问题在头脑中深到惊讶。故D选项正确。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。A.explanation解释；B.significance重要性；C.trick技巧；D.example例子。句意：这件事的意义使我目瞪口呆。故B选项正确。【40题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inthisrespect在这方面；B.intheend最后；C.incontrast相比之下；D.inaddition另外，此外。结合句意，最终你会发现，正如谚语所说，“种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆”。故B选项正确。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者面给儿子怎么样二十只鸡。该题可根据上文Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.（我开始帮助他学习劳动）及下文作者让儿子照顾这些鸡可知，作者给儿子买了二十只鸡。故D选项正确。三、阅读理解21.Withenvironmentalistspointingtotheuseofcoal,oilandotherfossilfuelsasaddingtotheproblemofglobalwarming,theworldisrushingtofindothermoreenvironmentallyfriendlyenergysources.Manycountriesarelookingtonuclearpowerastheanswertotheirenergyneeds.Thosewhosupportusingnuclearpowerpointtothefactthattheprocessforcreatingnuclearpowerproduceshugequantitiesofelectricitywithoutproducinganygreenhousegases.Itseemstobethesafestandmostenvironmentallysafemethodforproducingthelargestamountofpower,muchmorethansolarorwindenergysources.However,despitethemanyadvantagesofnuclearpower,therearemanygroupswhostronglyadviseagainsttheuseofnuclearpower.Somegroupspointtoconcernsaboutpossibleterroristattacksonnuclearplantsorpossiblenuclearaccidentsthatmightresultinwidespreaddisaster.However,strangeasitseems,manyofthestrongestvoicesagainstnuclearpowerareactuallyenvironmentalists,whoopposenuclearpowerbecausetheyclaimitresultsinmoregreenhousegases.Itmayseemimpossible,butinfactbothfactsaretrue:nuclearproductionitselfproducesnogreenhousegases,butnuclearpowerdoes,infact,leadtotheproductionofmanygreenhousegases.Howisthispossible?Theactualproductionofnuclearpowerdoesnotletoffanygreenhousegasesatall;thisisthefactthatmostgovernmentsandnuclearpowercompaniespointto,anditis,indeed,correct.However,thosewhoopposenuclearpowerpointoutthebiggerproblem:buildingandmaintainingthenuclearpowerstations,miningthematerialusedtoproducethenuclearpowerandgettingridofthenuclearwasteallcreategreenhousegases,theverythingthatnuclearpowerissupposedtoavoid.Thefinalpointthatenvironmentalistspointoutisthatnuclearpowerisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergy.Onedayuranium,theresourceneededforproducingnuclearpower,willbeatanend,thesameproblemtheworldisfacingwithcoalandoiltoday.8.Whataremanycountriesrelyingontosatisfytheirenergyneedsaccordingtothepassage?A.Coal.

B.Oil.C.Nuclearpower.

D.Otherfossilfuels.9.Whatdisadvantagesrelatingtotheuseofnuclearpowerarementionedinthepassage?A.Nogreenhousegases.B.Killingmoreplants.C.Widespreaddisasters