上海汇南高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海汇南高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis___mymotherwillrecoverformtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.whether参考答案：D略2.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A．broke

up

B．put

down

C．took

away

D．gave

up

参考答案：A考查短语辨析。A解散，破裂，B记下，C拿走,D放弃，句意：很遗憾这次争吵他们之间的友谊破裂了。3.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatdeal?—Yes,weshould,forwe_______suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime________.A.havehad;isrunningout

B.had;isrunningoutC.have;hasbeenrunoutof

D.havehad;hasbeenrun参考答案：A略4.Whatyousaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A．mentioned

B．informedC．reminded

D．memorized参考答案：C[考查动词短语。句意：你刚才所说的让我想起了那位美国教授。remindsbofsth/sb“使某人想起某事/人”。]5.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。1caught

(A)laugh

(B)aunt

(C)naughty

(D)beauty

2early

(A)heart

(B)learn

(C)bear

(D)dear

3diet

(A)lie

(B)belief

(C)field

(D)diary

4realize

(A)theatre

(B)weather

(C)break

(D)breath

5Now

(A)shallow

(B)show

(C)blow

(D)cow参考答案：1-5CBDAD略6.Wehavenochoicebut______ourearth.A.protect

B.toprotect

C.protecting

D.protected参考答案：B7.Alargecityparkwillbebuilthere,_______veryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople. A.whichIthinkit B.whichIthinkis C.whichIthinkitis D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：B8.

Ireallydon’tknow_____Maryfoundherlostpenthedaybeforeyesterday.A.whereitwasthat

B.wherewasitthat

C.itwaswherethat

D.itwasthatwhere参考答案：A9.Bob- alotofJapanesewhenhewatchedJapanesecartoonsatayoungerage.A．pickedup B．tookup C．madeup D．turnedup参考答案：A10.Shetoldus

storythatweallforgotthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soainteresting

D.asointeresting参考答案：A略11.Ourteachersalwaystellusthatit’snouse_____overspiltmilk.A.cry B.tocry C.crying

D.cried参考答案：C12.---Wouldyoupermitme________here?---Sorry,wedon’tpermit_________hereintheoffice.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmoke

C.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D13.In_______mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the,a

B.

the,

/

C.

/,

/

D

/,

a参考答案：D14.Harmonyandunqualifiedhappinessarenaturaltoeachandeveryoneofus,yethere’showa______workdaylooksandfeelsfortoomanypeople.A.typical

B.radical

C.electrical

D.proposal参考答案：A15.Ihopenothingwillpreventyoufromcoming,aswe're________yourvisit.

A.attachingto

B.applyingto C.lookingforwardto

D.payingattentionto参考答案：C16.—WouldyouratherIpaidnoworlater?

—Asyoulike,sir._____.A.It’smypleasure

B.Takeyourtime

C.it’suptoyou

D.You’dbetterdoit.参考答案：C略17.Sincewehavemadefullpreparationsforthejobinterview,there__________beanytroubleinourpassingit.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.needn't

D.mightnot

参考答案：B18.

---Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?---Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedto

B.risenby

C.increasedby

D.risento

参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.参考答案：astonishment

三、阅读理解20.Inmanycases,youabilitytounderstandthelocallanguagedirectlyaffectsthequalityofyourtravelexperience.Forsometravelers,thechallengeoflearninganewtongueisoneofthejoysoftravel,andasaresult,theyspendmuchoftheirtimeinconversationswithlocalcitizens.Otherswillfindthatjustlearningtoreadthemostcommonsignsanduseevery-daygreetingsisenough.?Nomatterwhichviewyouagreewith,it’snecessarytotakesometimetolearnsomeofthesimplephrasesofthenewlanguagebeforeyougo.Onewayoffinishingthistaskisbylisteningtothenewlanguage.Aphrasebookcanhelpexpandyourvocabulary,buthearingthesoundsofthedifferentspokenwordsisanexcellentactivitythatcanbedonerightinthecomfortofyourhome.YoucanseemoviesinthenewlanguageorlistentothetapesorCDs.YoucanalsodownloadsomelisteningmaterialfromtheInternet.Justspending15minutesanightwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Whenyouarriveinthenewland,beginbygreetingnewfriendsintheirowntongue.Thismaycomeeasyoritcouldtakesometimetolearn,butit’sinteresting.Ifyoucan’tdothis,thenitmeansthatyouwillneedmorepracticeandpatiencetolearntheseveryimportantwords.Youcangooutduringthedayandbeginone-one-oneconversationswithshopowners,business-menhandtaxidrivers.Thisshouldnotbeoneuntilyouhavelearnedsomeofthemostcommonphrases,butoneyoubegintogoshoppinginasecondlanguageyourcommunicationskillswillstarttoimproverapidly.YoucanalsowatchthelocalTVorlistentothelocalradio.Forexample,theadvertisements(广告)willhelpyourecognizethecorrectpronunciationoflocalstreetnames.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tongue”inParagraphIreferto?A.language

B.signC.vocabulary

D.greeting6.Whencouldatravelerstartone-one-oneconversationswithlocalpeople?A.WhenhehasmasteredenoughgrammarrulesB.ThemomenthestepsintheplaceheisvisitingC.AfterhehasmanymoviesinthelocaltongueD.Oncehehaslearnedsomeofthemostcommonphrases7.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtopre