上海沪闵中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海沪闵中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouwantto_______,youmustn’teattoomuch.Aloseweight

Bgainaweight

Closeaweight

Dloseweight参考答案：A略2.--I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingforphysics.

--Whynot

music?Itcanmakeyou

.

A.listento;relaxing

B.tolistento;torelax

C.listeningto;relaxed

D.listento;relaxed参考答案：D略3.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard

B.washearingC.listenedto

D.waslisteningto

参考答案：D4.William______byamotorbikeinthestreetandIamgoingtoseehiminthehospital.A.isknockeddown

B.hasbeenknockeddown

C.hasknockeddown

D.hadknockeddown参考答案：B5.Mr.Zhanghastwodaughters,______arefamousdoctorsinthePeople’sHospital.

A.bothofwhich

B.bothofwhom

C.bothofthem

D.allofwhom.参考答案：B6.–DoyoumindifIuseyourtaperecorder？

---_________.A.Certainly,pleasedo

B.No,youcan’tuseit

C.Yes,ofcoursenot

D.No,goahead参考答案：D7.Itistoohardforajuniorhighstudentto____________suchadifficultmathsproblem.

A.workout B.workfor C.workat D.workon参考答案：A8.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.A.morethan

B.ratherthanC.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B9.----Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.---Yes,itcouldbe.---Iwonder_________wecando.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C10.---Whatmadehimdisappointed?---

visithisgrandmotherattheweekend.A.Beingnotallowedto

B.HehadnotbeenallowedtoC.Havingnotbeenallowedto

D.Notbeingallowedto参考答案：D11.Hisparentsbothdiedafewyearsagoandhebecameanorphan,soakindperson______him______.A.took;up

B.took;in

C.took;away

D.took;back参考答案：b略12.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved参考答案：A13.Valentine’sDayisadaynamed______ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.A.of

B.with

C.after

D.by参考答案：C14.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.A.suffer

B.separateC.escape

D.recover参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意为医生告诉jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。Recoverfrom从...中康复，符合句意。Sufferfrom遭受，忍受；separatefrom与...分离；escapefrom从...中逃离。故选D。15.Insomelanguages，100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords

indailyconversations.

A．using

B．touse

C．havingused

D．used参考答案：D16.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.A.itspriceB.ofwhichprice

C.thepricesofwhichD.whoseprice参考答案：D二、填空17.按照课文填出下列各句中缺少的词汇，每空一词。1.Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstand

(1)

youaregoing

(2)

?2.Geographyalso

(3)

apartinmakingdialects.3.

(4)

shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.4.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayin

(5)

.5.Hewas

(6)

withhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.6.Hewasthefirstmanto

(7)

onthemooninJuly1969.7.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoom

(8)

amystery.8.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,to

(9)

theamberroom

(10)

,decidednottokeepit.参考答案：(1)what

(2)through

(3)plays

(4)Once

(5)ruins(6)generous

(7)land

(8)remains

(9)whom

(10)belonged18.Heisalaw____________.他是一名法律系毕业生。参考答案：graduate三、阅读理解19.NewYorkCitymuseumshavefilled2019withexcitingexhibitions.Herearehighlightsasyouschedulethatleisuretime:TheStatueofLibertyMuseumLibertyIslandStartingMay16AbrandnewmuseumabouttheStatueofLibertyisopeningonLibertyIslandwiththreeroomswithinthespace,includinga3Dimmersive（拟真的）theaterthatwillplayan8-to-10-minutefilmthattellsabriefhistoryofitsbeginningsanditsmeanings.'CyclingintheCity'MuseumoftheCityofNewYorkJulythroughDecemberTheMuseumoftheCityofNewYorkisopeninganewexhibitaboutthehistoryofcyclingandthecity'srelationshipwithit,called"CyclingintheCity:A200-YearHistory,"through50objectsincluding14bicycles,photographs,andcyclingclothing.Theexhibitionwillalsofeatureancientandmodernfilmsshownonalargescreen,whichwillenablevisitorstoexperiencevirtualcyclinglandscapesviaZwift,anonlinecyclingvideogame.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'GracieMansionStartingJuly14With60worksbymorethan40artists,GracieMansioniscelebratingtheexcellentworksofwomenwhocalledNewYorkhomeinthisnewexhibit.Thepaintings,film,photography,craftanddesign,aredividedintothreethemes:"bodyasabattleground,""picturingpeople"and"expandingabstraction."MuseumoftheDog101ParkAve.StartingOct.6AnentireartmuseumaboutdogshasarrivedinManhattanwithalarge,two-floorcollectionofpaintings,sculpturesandrarepiecesfromfamousdogartists.Thereareinteractiveexhibits,likea"FindYourMatch"anda"MeettheBreeds"touchscreen,whereyoucanexploredifferentbreeds'features,traitsandhistories.1.Atwhichplacecanpeoplelearnthehistoryofcycling?A.LibertyIsland B.MuseumoftheCityofNewYorkC.GracieMansion D.101ParkAve.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTopenduringthesummercamp?A.TheStatueofLibertyMuseumB.'CyclingintheCity'C.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'D.MuseumoftheDog3.Whichofthefollowingisatraditionalexhibitionwithoutusingdigitaltechnology?A.TheStatueofLibertyMuseumB.'CyclingintheCity'C.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'D.