云南省昆明市县街中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

云南省昆明市县街中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.His_____oftoomuchtimetosportsleavestoolittletimetostudy.A.anxiety

B.tension

C.devotion

D.thirst参考答案：C略2.Theydidn’tthinkIcould

thatexpensivecar,butinfact,Iwasquiteableto.A.pay

B.cost

C.afford

D.spare参考答案：C3.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

参考答案：B4.—Wouldyoupermitmehere?

—Sorry,wedon’tpermitinthelibraryaccordingtotherules.

A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmoke

C.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D5.Theforeignersare______bythe_______achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction

A.amazing…amazing

B.amazed…amazed

C.amazed…amazing

D.amazing…amazed参考答案：C略29.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C略7.Isthishospital__________youvisitedyesterday?A.who

B.that

C.where

D.theone参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是你昨天参观的医院吗?本句的主语是thishospital，系动词is后面缺表语，定语从句也缺先行词；theone既可在句中作表语，也可作为后面句子的先行词。在theone后面省略了that，that指代theone在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。【点睛】对于定语从句的考查要注意分析句子结构，看定语从句中缺什么样的成分，如果缺主语，宾语，表语，定语要使用关系代词，如果缺少状语，则要使用关系副词。同时注意只用that和只用who的一些特殊用法。Theone既在句中做表语，也作为后面句子的先行词。在theone后面省略了that,that指代theone在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。8.Childrentowhomparentsalways___________soonbecomeselfish.A.givein

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.giveout参考答案：A9._______theimprovementofherspokenEnglish,shepracticesspeakingitwhenevershehasthechance.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.For

D.Inorderthat参考答案：C10.Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbetorelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork．A．made

B．put

C．paid

D．had参考答案：A11.Ifhecontinuestosteal,heismost_____toendupinprison.A.possible

B.probably

C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C12.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.where B.onwhich

C.underwhich

D.which参考答案：A略13.Children_______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose

_______tasks.A.exposing;challenging

B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging

D.exposing;challenged参考答案：C14.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/参考答案：C15.—Theeagleisdead.Who________it?—Weall________itjustnowsoit’shardtotellwhodidit.A．shotat；shot

B．shot；shotC．shot；shotat

D．shotat；shotat参考答案：C考查shoot的用法。句意为：——那只鹰死了。是谁打死的？——我们刚才都向它射击了，所以很难辨清是谁打死它的。shoot指打死、击毙某人或某物；shootat指向某人或某物瞄准射击，但不一定射中。16.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these参考答案：C17.Timeislimited，andlet'scome________tothepoint.A．straight

B．strangely C．immediately

D．clearly参考答案：A[考查副词词义辨析。句意：时间有限，让我们直奔主题。comestraightto“直接……”。]18._________people’sdiscussionandyouwillknowalot.A.Join

B.JoininC.Takepart

D.Addup参考答案：B考查短语辨析。Join的宾语应该是人或某个党派或组织。Joinin意为参加并参与。Takepart后少了一个介词in；addup意为加起来;总计;与应有的数量相符，与句意不符。故选B。二、单词拼写19."Noone______leavetheclassroomifIhaven'tsaidOkay,"saidtheteacher.参考答案：shall三、阅读理解20.Afarmerhadacow,andhetookverygoodcareofthecow.Onedaywhenthecowwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.“What’stheproblem?”thevetaskedthefarmerwhenhearrived.“Mycow’sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithher.She’sjustlyingdownanddoesn’teatanything.She’smakingastrangenoise.”Thevetexaminedthecowandsaid,“She’scertainlyill,andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintothefarmer’shandandsaid,“Thepillsshouldmakeherfeelbetter.”“Howcanshetakethesepills?”thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,“Putthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow(吹气)intothecow’smouth.Thatwillmakeit.”Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.“Howisyourcow?”thevetasked.“Notbetter,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.”“Oh?”thevetasked.“Why?”“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthecow’smouthandthenputthetwopillsinthetube.”“And?”thevetasked.“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.33.Inthestory,thevetmustbe

.A.thefarmer’sfriend

B.amilkfactoryC.ahospitalforcows

D.adoctorwhotreatssickanimals34.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow

.A.couldn’tliedown

B.didn’teatthepillsC.couldn’tmakeanynoise

D.wasill35.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow

.A.toblowthetube

B.tomakethecowtakethepillC.totakethemedicine

D.toputthetubeinhismouth36.Whichofthestatementsistrue?A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.B.thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerbychainingthecowthenextday.D.Thevetwaitedforthefarmeroutsidehishousethenextday.参考答案：33.D

34.D

35.B

36.A【分析】这是一篇故事类阅读。文章主要讲了一个人给他的牛喂药治病，没有弄好，反而把药吞进了自己的肚里了。【33题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第四段Thevetexaminedthecowandsaid,“She’scertainlyill,andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”（兽医给牛做了检查，说:“她肯定是病了，需要吃一些很厉害的药。”）由此推断出thevet一定是治疗生病动物的医生，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Onedaywhenthecowwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.可知农夫的牛生病时，他请兽医帮忙，故选