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云南省昆明市安宁第四中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Howabouthisdesign?
-Well,totellthetruth,itis______butsatisfactory.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing参考答案:B2.
youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C3.MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were B.was C.be D.being参考答案:A4.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst
.
A.assistance
B.appetite
C.attempt
D.aid参考答案:C5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeislikepotatosalad;whenit’sshareditbecomesapicnic.
Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,myhusband,Roy,andIwerevery
36
.“Canwegoonapicnic,Mom?”mysix-year-olddaughter,Becky
37
.“Please.”Ihadsaidnosomanytimesinthe
38
months,andIdecidedtheusualSaturdaymorningchores(日常工作)couldwait.Toher
39
,Iagreed.Ipreparedafewsandwichesand
40
acoolerwithiceanddrinksandcalledRoy
41
.Myeleven-year-oldtwinsonsputthecoolerandthepicnicbasketinthetrunkandoffwewenttospendsome
42
timetogetherasafamily.AboutthetimeIgotthelunch
43
outonthetable,Royarrivedonthe
44
.Thatwasoneofthehappiestmealsweeversharedtogether.Themealwasfilledwith
45
.Wefeltaclosenessthathadbeenhiddenbyworkandschool
46
forsomanymonths.Royandtheboys
47
rocksintothelake.BeckyfedtheducksandIsatquietlyonthepicnictable,
48
Godforblessingmewithsuchawonderfulfamily.Thatnightasour
49
wenttobed,IkissedtheircheeksandrealizedwhatawonderfullifeIhad.AsIwalkedoutoftheroomitdawnedonmethateventhebusiest
50
couldbecomeapicnicwhenit’ssharedwiththeonesyou
51
.Eventhoughthekidshavenowgrownupand
52
fromhome,IcanstillrememberhowIfeltthatdaywhilesittingatthepicnictable.Maybetodaywouldbeagoodtimeto
53
potatosalad,callallofmygrownkids,feedsomehungry
54
andskippedafewrocksintothelake.Sincelifeislikepotatosalad,let’smakeita
55
.36、A.old
B.poor
C.busy
D.miserable37、A.begged
B.asked
C.doubted
D.wondered38、A.coming
B.recent
C.following
D.later39、A.doubt
B.disappointmentC.sadness
D.surprise40、A.supplied
B.provided
C.combined
D.filled41、A.offwork
B.athome
C.atwork
D.onbusiness42、A.unhappy
B.quality
C.quantity
D.sad43、A.spread
B.taken
C.made
D.cooked44、A.scene
B.view
C.event
D.landscape45、A.sadness
B.expectation
C.hope
D.laughter46、A.orders
B.charges
C.activity
D.responsibilities47、A.missed
B.took
C.skipped
D.left48、A.praying
B.praising
C.thanking
D.trusting49、A.family
B.children
C.friends
D.parents50、A.lifestyle
B.time
C.world
D.family51、A.enjoy
B.own
C.have
D.love52、A.leftalone
B.passedaway
C.ranaway
D.movedaway53、A.supply
B.cook
C.watch
D.plant54、A.ducks
B.children
C.family
D.people55、A.salad
B.life
C.picnic
D.hope参考答案:6.________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.A.How
B.WhetherC.That
D.Why参考答案:C考查主语从句。句意:工作和创造性活动是人类进步的重要驱动者,这深深地植根于我们的社会价值观中。“________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogress”作主语,是主语从句,该从句结构意思完整,故应用that引导该从句。故C选项正确。7.—Didthethreeofyouhaveagoodtime?—Ifelt______becauseIrealizedtheywantedtobealone.A.comfortable B.awkward C.violated D.hospitable参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——你们三个过得好吗?——我觉得很尴尬,因为我意识到他们想独处。A.comfortable舒服的,舒适的;B.awkward令人尴尬的,使人难堪的;C.violated
不敬的,亵渎的;D.hospitable好客的,热情友好的。由原因状语从句中可知,我无意插入了他们两人的独处时光,所以感觉是“尴尬的”。故选B。8.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno
,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored.Acompetence
B.independence
C.intelligence D.consequence.参考答案:D9.---Howisthetestthatyoutookyesterday?---Unfortunately,notevenoneofthehundredstudentswhotookthetest______passed.A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is参考答案:A【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:---你昨天的考试怎么样?---不幸的是,参加考试的100名学生中没有一个通过考试。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态,句子主语是notevenone,是单数第三人称形式,故答案为A。10.33.—Ifyou
tothepartylastSaturday,youwouldhavemetouroldfriendJim.
—Icaughtacold,forIhadbeenwalkingaroundintherain.
A.came
B.hadcome
C.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome参考答案:B略11.ChinamadeapromisetotheworldintheCopenhagenSummitthatby2020,thecarbon-intensityofitseconomy______fall40%to45%.A.shall
B.may
C.must
D.should参考答案:A12.--Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Peter?
--Inaforeigncompany.ButI_____inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.A.workedB.hadworkedC.haveworked
D.wasworking参考答案:A13.Theweatherwasbad,sowe_______thepicnicuntilthenextweek.A.putoff B.tookoff C.turnedoff D.pulledoff参考答案:A14.Theamountofmoneyspentonpublictransportationaccordingtoauthoritieshasbeenmorethan__________spentonpubliceducation.A.one
B.it
C.those
D.that参考答案:D15.Hedevotedallhistime______hecouldspare______hisblog(博客).A./;write
B.that;towritingC.which;writing
D.that;towrite参考答案:B16.Wheneveraskedtohelpmewithmylessons,healwaysrefuses,____________heistoobusy.A.tosay
B.saying
C.says
D.havingsaid参考答案:B17.Theworksofthatwell-knownartist,someof______recentlydisplayedinourmuseum,seemtohaveenjoyedgreatpopularity.A.whom
B.that
C.which
D.them参考答案:D考查独立主格结构
句意:那位著名的艺术家的作品看上去很受欢迎,他的部分作品曾在我们博物馆展出过。此题考查独立主格结构与非限制性定语从句的区别,此处是“主语+过去分词”结构,表示二者之间的被动关系,故D项适合。18.We__hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though.A.couldhe
B.shouldbe
C,musthavebeen
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气wouldhavedone本来可以做某事,是虚拟语气。对过去事情进行虚拟时,无论用哪个情态动词,后面都应该使用havedone而不是动词原形,所以排除A和B,对过去情况的肯定推测,使用must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧点拨】虚拟语气判断的关键是——时间。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,某些句中可能有多处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThereareseveralwaysimproveourEnglishwritingskills,suchaskeepingadiary,learninganygoodwritingsbyheart,doingalotofreading,etc.Asforme,Ipreferkeepingadiary.Comparingwithotherformsofwriting,keepingadiaryiseasyandtakelesstime.Inaddition,theycanhelpusformthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwecankeepthispractice,andwewillgraduallylearnhowtoexpressusinEnglish.What’smore,keepingadiarycanbeastalkingwithoneofourclosefriend,sharingourhappinessorsadness.Intheword,keepingadiaryisagoodwayofimprovingourwrittenEnglish.参考答案:Thereareseveralways∧improveourEnglishwritingskills,suchaskeepingatodiary,learninganygoodwritingsbyheart,doingalotofreading,etc.Asforme,
some或去掉anyIpreferkeepingadiary.Comparingwithotherformsofwriting,keepingadiaryComparediseasyandtakelesstime.Inaddition,theycanhelpusformthehabitoftakes
itthinkinginEnglish.Ifwecankeepthispractice,andwewillgraduallylearnhow去掉andtoexpressusinEnglish.What’smore,keepingadiarycanbeastalkingwithoneourselves
likeofourclosefriend,sharingourhappinessorsadness.Intheword,keepingafriends
adiaryisagoodwayofimprovingourwrittenEnglish.三、阅读理解20.ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity,we’llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks●TalkingbooksontapeandCD●DVDsandmusicCDs●Magazines●ReferenceandinformationrequestsYouwillbeaskedtocompletea‘StatementofNeed’applicationformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.Homedeliveryservice
Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.
Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos
Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.
LanguagesbesidesEnglish
WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.
Howtojoin?
ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合适的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide---Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am---5pmon42972522formoreinformation.25.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor_____.
A.thosewhoarefondofreading
B.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities
C.peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisability
D.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity26.Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose______.
A.talkingbooks
B.captionedvideos
C.magazines
D.largeprintedbooks27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.B.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.C.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.28.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust_______.A.onlychooseprintedbooks
B.registeraheadoftimeC.paythelibraryaheadoftime
D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou
参考答案:CABB【文章综述】文章介绍Shellharbour市图书馆提供的LibrarySpecialNeedsService,具体介绍了服务的内容,针对的人群。
25.C细节题:从文章第一段的句子:ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangofLibrarySpecialNeedsServiceforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.可知LibrarySpecialNeedsService意图是为那些生活在ShellharbourCity有疾病或残疾的人,选C26.A细节题:从文章倒数第三段的句子:Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.可知如果有眼疾的人想了解历史,应该选择会说话的书,选A27.B细节题:从文章倒数第二段的句子:WecanprovidebooksinarangoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.可知可以获得不同语言的书,选B28.B
细节题:从文章最后一段的句子:ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide-可知为了得到送货的服务,你应该提前登记,选B21.阅读理解
In1859,duringtheGoldRush,atwenty-year-oldimmigrant(移民)fromBavarianamedLeviStrausssteppedofftheboatinSanFrancisco.HehadwithhimaspecialclothcalledSergedeNimesthatwaslatercalleddeniminAmerica.LeviStrausshopedtosellthedenimasmaterialtomaketentsandcoversforwagonstothemenwhoweregoingtothegoldfieldstolookforgold.“Youshouldhavebroughttrouserstosell.Inthegoldfieldsweneedstrongtrousersthatdon’twearout.”oneyoungmineradvisedStrauss.SoLeviStrausstooksomeofhisdenimtothenearesttailorandhadhimmaketheminerapairoftrousers.Theminerwassopleasedthathetoldotherminersaboutthewonderfulnewcomer,Levi,andsoonLeviStrausshadtoopenashop,producingenoughtrousersfortheminers.Theminerswantedtrousersthatwerecomfortabletorideinandwerelowcutsothattheycouldbendovereasilytopickupthegoldfromunder
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