云南省昆明市安宁职业高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市安宁职业高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you'dbetter________yourdoctoratonce.A.convince

B.consult

C.avoid

D.affect参考答案：B[2015·天津卷]考查动词辨析。句意：如果你对你的健康有任何怀疑，你最好马上咨询你的医生。convince说服；consult请教，咨询；avoid避免；affect影响2.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful

.A．costB．bargainC．amountD．value参考答案：B略3.——Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.

——__________A,Soismine

B,Somineis

C,SodoesmineD,Sominedoes参考答案：C4.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

---Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

---_______.A.Thanksanyway

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem.参考答案：A略5.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t参考答案：A6.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly参考答案：C7.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear

B.cautiousC.funny

D.vivid参考答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时，他都有丰富的想象力。”clear清晰；cautions细心，谨慎；funny滑稽；vivid生动，鲜明，丰富；吻合语境，选D。70.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedupC.pickedup

D.setup【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。broughtup培养，提出，lookedup查字典，pickedup捡起，偶然学到，setup建立，句意：山姆只凭看见别人从事电脑工作他就偶然学会了一些计算机知识。故选C。8.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A．overcome;by

B．overcoming;withC．impressed;by

D．impressing;with参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词和介词。句意：山姆全面的解决了这个问题，他排除万难获得成功，这使他的朋友们印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，动词与主语之间是主动关系，故选D项。考点：考查动词和介词9.Whenhe____hisrival(对手)intheFinal,heburstintotears.A.defeated B.hit C.won D.succeeded参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他在决赛中击败对手时，他哭了。A.defeated击败，挫败；B.hit打击，袭击；C.won

赢得；D.succeeded成功。根据他泪流满面burstintotears可知他打败了他的对手，故选A。10.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C11.Hesayswhathethinks,

otherpeople’sfeelings.A.regardlessof

B.inchargeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof参考答案：A12.Thegraduationceremony,whichthousandsofgraduates_________lastnight,wasasuccess.A.appointed

B.absorbed

C.attended

D.attracted参考答案：C13.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests

before.A．astwicelargeas

B．twicelargethan

C．largerthantwice

D．twiceaslargeas参考答案：D14.–Didyouvisitthefamoustemple?--No,we_______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can’thavevisited

D.shouldn’thavevisited参考答案：A15.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow参考答案：A16.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C17.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?——Theoneontheleft.A

tohaverepaired

B

tohaveitrepairedC

it

repaired

D

Torepaireit

参考答案：A略18.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising参考答案：D19.LivinginthecentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,________obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich B.forwhat C.as D.whose参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,therewasaneleven-year-oldkidwhosawthejewelryinashopwindowthatmadehimexcited.Butthe

31

–fivedollarswasfarbeyondReubenEarle’smoney.Fivedollarswould

32

almostaweek’sfoodforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammering(捶打的声音)fromastreet,Reubensuddenlyhada(n)

33

.Herantowardsthe34anddiscoveredhecould35

thehessiansacks(麻袋)thatwerethrownawayintheconstructionsiteandsellthemforfivecentsapiece.Backhome,helookedathis36Doraandsmiled．Sunlightfromthewindowgilded（使光彩夺目）hershoulder-lengthblondehair．Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome．Everydayafterschool,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,collecting

37

.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore

38

thanReuben,becausehehadmoretimeforhis“work”.Thenonedaythetimehad

39

.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothestore.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,

40

hispocketandputfourcoinsinReuben'shand．Reubensaidathankyouand

41

home.Onarrivinghome,Reubenopenedthetincan(储蓄罐)

42

hekeptthemoney.Hetookthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hewashappy,becausehehad43.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethe44,”hetoldtheownerhappily.Themanwenttothewindowand

45Reuben’sgift,andthencarefullywrapped(包裹)itinbrownpaperand

46

itinReuben'shands.Runninghome,Reubenshouted,“Here,Mom!Here!”Heplacedasmall47_inherhands.Sheopeneditcarefully.Ajewelboxappeared.Doraliftedthelid(盖子),tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Dorahad

48

receivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelryjust

49

herweddingring.

50,shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.31.A.price B.cost C.worth

D.value32.A.buy B.offer C.enjoy

D.expect33.A.question B.try C.idea

D.schedule34.A．window

B．Sound

C．store

D．school35.A.sell B.collect

C.fetch D.bury36.A.sister

B.doctor C.mother

D.store-owner37.A.themoney B.thesacks C.thepaper D.thetincans38.A.pleased

B.surprised C.worried D.tired39.A.passed

B.ended

C.come

D.wasted40.A.searchedfor

B.reachedinto C.setaside

D.staredat41.A.stayed B.walked C.got D.ran42.A.when B.which

C.while

D.where43.A.none B.enough C.little D.much44.A.jewel B.box C.money D.ring45.A.tookout

B.gaveout C.setout

D.leftout46.A.lent B.threw C.placed D.took47.A.box B.ring C.book D.letter48.A.often B.never C.just D.ever49.A.including B.with C.aswellas D.exceptfor50.A.Excited

B.Breathless

C.Unexpected

D.Speechless参考答案：31-35AACBB

36-40CBACB

41-45DDBCA

46-50CABDD21.Aphonecallreachedmeonecoldwinterday.Iwas__41__thatmyfatherwasseriouslyill.Ihadnotseenmyfathersincehisdivorcefrommymom,andhehadlivedaloneinasmalltrailer(拖车式活动房)inCalifornia,300milesawayfromme.Thereal

42

betweenusseemedmuchgreater.Iwasinnohurrytochangethat,but___43___Ipromisedtobetherethenextday.Thewholedrivedown,___44___flashedthroughmymind.Irememberedmyfather,theproudMarine(海军陆战队队员).HesnatchedofftheChristmastreeallthedecorationstherestofushadputupandrehungthemsotherewas____45___thesamespacingbetweenthem.Butweneedn't___46___thosemilitaryorders.Irememberedclearlythebattleshehadwithmymother.Iremembered___47___tohearmyfathersayjustonce,“Iloveyou,Patty”,onlytohavehim___48___atme,“Youcan'tdoanythingright!”Standingoutsidehistrailer,Itriedto___49___mycouragetofacehimonemoretime.Slowly,Itookafewstepsinside,myhandandmywholebodyshaking,too___50___tobelievemyeyes.Sittingonthesofa,myfatherlookedconfusedandfrustrated.Thiswasn'ttheangryand___51___manIhadknowngrowingup.Thismanwas___52___andseemedbroken.Partofmefeltsorryforhim,butanotherpartofmewasthinkingthiswasexactlythefatehe___53___.“God,whatamIsupposedtodonow?”Iwondered.Butassoonasthewords___54___me,asenseofsorrow___55___me,andIknewthatIhadtotakehimtomyhome.Itwasthe___56___partIstruggledwith.Thedaysoflookingaftermyfatherturnedintoweeks,thenmonths.Allthepain,theconflictedfeelingsI'dbeen___57___overtheyearscamerushingout.Onenight,Isatthere,talkingtoGod,begginghimtohelpmeletgooftheuglyfeelingsIhadtowardmyfather.WhenIwasfinished,Ifeltanincrediblepeace,asifevery___58___hadbeenliftedfromme.___59___hadcleanedallthatfrommeandIfeltfreetostartlivingthejoyfullifeGodwantedmetolive.Ithasbeeneightyearssincefatherdied.NowwhenIthinkofhim,thosearethemomentsIremember,whichare,asIputonDad'sheadstone,God'samazing___60___.41．A.reminded

B.confirmed

C.informed D.warned42．A.difficulty

B.challenge

C.pain

D.distance43．A.somehow

B.therefore

C.otherwise D.somewhat44．A.messages

B.memories

C.thoughts D.images45．A.exactly

B.vaguely

C.generally D.roughly46．A.admit

B.recite

C.master

D.observe47．A.attempting

B.longing

C.promising D.hesitating48．A.stare

B.aim

C.laugh

D.yell49．A.strengthen

B.support

C.gather

D.distribute50．A.shocked

B.puzzled

C.worried

D.disappointed51．A.selfish

B.sensitive

C.controlling D.fascinating52．A.fragile

B.awkward

C.cautious

D.stubborn53．A.grasped

B.deserved

C.determined D.expected54．A.inspired

B.failed

C.escaped

D.followed55．A.absorbed

B.defeated

C.ruined

D.overtook56．A.physical

B.emotional

C.religious

D.material57．A.keepingup

B.lookingback

C.holdingback

D.pickingup58．A.interference

B.crime

C.disaster

D.burden59．A.Forgiveness

B.Sadness

C.Kindness

D.Awareness60．A.virtue

B.gift

C.appreciation D.conscience参考答案：41．C42．D43．A44．B45．A46．D47．B48．D49．C50．A51．C52．A53．B54．C55．D56．B57．C58．D59．A60．B41．C考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.confirmed确信，确保；C.informed通知；D.warned提醒。根据下文hadnotseenmyfather说明我被通知，有人告诉我。故选C。42．D考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.difficulty困难；B.challenge挑战；C.pain痛苦；D.distance距离。此处说的是作者住处和父亲住处之间的距离。故选D。43．A考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.somehow不知道怎么样；B.therefore因此，所以；C.otherwise否则；D.somewhat稍微，有点像。根据前文的我不急于改变现状，但我不知道怎么样就答应第二天在那里。故选A。44．B考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.messages口信，信息；B.memories记忆；C.thoughts想法；D.images影像。根据下文的remember判断应填B。45．A考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.exactly精确地；B.vaguely模糊地；C.generally大体上；D.roughly粗糙地。与下文的thesame对应。故选A。46．D考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.admit承认；B.recite背诵；C.master掌握；D.observe观察，遵守。根据下文的orders判断。故选D。47．B考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.attempting尝试；B.longing渴望；C.promising许诺；D.hesitating犹豫。longtodosth渴望做某事。故选B。48．D考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.stare盯着；B.aim瞄准；C.laugh大笑；D.yell叫喊。根据空后的：Youcan’tdoanythingright!”。这时作者期待父亲能够大叫。Yellat对……叫喊着说。故选D。49．C考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.strengthen加强；B.support支持，拥护；C.gather聚集；D.distribute分散。站在他的拖车旁，我积聚勇气再一次面对他。故选C。50．A考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.shocked感到震惊的；B.puzzled感到迷惑不解的；C.worried焦虑的；D.disappointed感到失望的。根据下文是作者看到父亲的这一切感到非常震惊。故选A。51．C考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.selfish自私的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.controlling控制的；D.fascinating迷人的。根据前文作者的回忆，父亲曾是海军陆战队队员，有控制力的。故选C。52．A考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.fragile易碎的；B.awkward难对付的；C.cautious谨慎的；D.stubborn固执的。根据下文的broken判断选A。53．B考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.grasped抓住，精通；B.deserved值得；C.determined决定；D.expected期待。根据前文的exactly判断，和前文父亲和母亲的争吵，这是他应得的命运。故选B。54．C考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.inspired激励，鼓舞；B.failed失败；C.escaped逃脱；D.followed跟随。根据前文这是他应得的命运，和下文的asenseofsorrow，应是我想不起来这些话。Wordsescapesb.指想不起。故选C。55．D考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.absorbed吸收；B.defeated击败；C.ruined摧毁；D.overtook压倒。一种悲伤感几乎压垮了我。故选D。56．B考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.physical身体的；B.emotional感情的；C.religious宗教的；D.material物质上的。根据下文的feeling判断选B。57．C考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。A.keepingup跟上，保持；B.lookingback回想；C.holdingback阻止；D.pickingup捡起。多年来控制的复杂感情在这一刻喷涌而出。故选C。58．D考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.interference干扰，干涉；B.crime罪行；C.disaster灾难；D.burden负担。根据下文的liftfrom判断应是负担。故选D。59．A考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.Forgiveness宽恕；B.Sadness悲伤；C.Kindness好意；D.Awareness意识，清醒。根据前文卸下了重担，宽恕清楚了我所有的忧愁。故选A。60．B考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.virtue美德；B.grace恩泽，慈悲；C.appreciation欣赏，感激；D.conscience后果。根据前文作者的祈祷，此处应是上帝的慈悲。故选B。【备注】本文是夹叙夹议文章阅读。作者通过回忆自己陪伴让自己痛恨的父亲的最后岁月而感恩上帝。三、阅读理解22.

VisitingLondoncanbeanexpensivetrip,soestablishingabudgetandfindingbargainswhenyouarrivewillhelpyougetaroundLondononthecheap．ThefollowingstepscanhelpyoufindcheaperalternativesfortransportforyourLondontrip．l

Familiarizeyourselfwiththecity’sboroughsandspecificallytheareawhereyouwillbestaying．Youcanuseastreetmap,oranonlinemapsearchengine,toestablishwhereinthecityyouwillbestayingandthedistanceyouarefromthemajortouristattractionsyouwanttovisit．l

FindalocalproviderofTransportforLondonticketsortravelcards,sinceyourfirstbargainpurchasewillbeanOysterCard．TravelingaroundLondonwithanOysterCardwillgiveyouaccesstothecheapestoptionoftransportationmethodsandtheOysterCardisacceptedcitywideonbuses,boatsandtheLondonUnderground,knownbythelocalsas“thetube”．l

SeekoutyournearestTubeStation．TheTubeisthecheapestandmostreliableformoftransportationandrunsfromaround6a．m．untilaround1a．m．．．．,dependingonthelineorthestation．Thereare287tubestationsinLondonthataccepttheOysterCard,withahighconcentrationincentralLondon．IfyouarestayinganywhereincentralLondon,therewillbeatubestationlessthan10minutesaway．TheTransportforLondonwebsiteoffersatubestationsearchfacilitytofindthenearestsubwaystationtoanylocationinthecity．Whenyoufindatubestation,youcaneasilylocatetheclosestbusstopbyusingthecomparisonbus-tubemapsatthestation’sentrance．l

FollowtheTransportforLondonTubeGuidetoyourdestinationsandalwaysplanahead．Makingaplanfortransportwillsaveyouunnecessaryexpenses,wastedtripsonthetubeanddoublingbackonyourjourney．40．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A．TointroducethepublictransportsysteminLondon．

B．ToshowreadershowtousetheOysterCard．

C．ToprovethesubwayinLondoniseasytouse．

D．TooffertipsforsavingtransportcostsinLondon．41．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpatravelerspendtheleastmoneyontransport?

A．Tryingdifferenttransportationmethods．

B．Takingbusesasmuchaspossible．

C．TravelingwithanOysterCard．

D．Usingthecomparisonbus-tubemaps．42．ByvisitingtheTransportforLondonwebsite,peoplecan________．

A．identifytheirownlocation B．locatethenearestbusstation

C．findthenearestsubwaystation D.useanonlinemaptoavoidgettinglost43．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________．

A．thesubwayisthecheapestmeansoftransportinLondon．

B．onlyTubestationsinCentralLondonacceptOysterCard．

C．subwaylinesinLondonrunnolessthan19hoursaday．

D．thetransferfromsubwaytobusisveryconvenient．参考答案：DCCA23.ForseveraldaysIsawlittleofMr.Rochester.Inthemorningheseemedverybusywithbusiness，andintheafternoongentlemenfromtheneighborhoodcalledandsometimesstayedtodinewithhim.Whenhisfootwaswellenough，herodeoutagreatdeal.Duringthistime，allmyknowledgeofhimwaslimitedtooccasionalmeetingsaboutthehouse，whenhewouldsometimespassmecoldly，andsometimesbowandsmile.Hischangesofmannerdidnotoffend(冒犯)me，becauseIsawthatIhadnothingtodowiththecauseofthem.Oneevening，severaldayslater，IwasinvitedtotalktoMr.Rochesterafterdinner.Hewassittinginhisarmchair，andlookednotquitesosevere，andmuchlessgloomy，Therewasasmileonhislips，andhiseyeswerebright，probablywithwine.AsIwaslookingathim，hesuddenlyturned，andaskedme，“DoyouthinkIamhandsome，MissEyre?TheanswersomehowslippedfrommytonguebeforeIrealizedit:“No，sir.”“Ah，youreallyareunusual!Youareaquiet，seriouslittleperson，butyoucanbealmostrude.”“Sir，I'msorry.Ishouldhavesaidthatbeautydoesn'tmatter，orsomethinglikethat，”“No，youshouldn't!Isee，youcriticizemyappearance，andthenyoustab(刺)meintheback!Youhavehonestyandfeeling.Therearenotmanygirlslikeyou.ButperhapsIgo