江西省南昌市初中教育集团化联盟2022年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、－Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.－HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．hasarrivedinD．hasbeenin2、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A．thirsty B．hungry C．sleepy D．silly3、Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A．improve B．improved C．toimprove D．improving4、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A．wastalkingB．talkedC．amtalking5、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest6、—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?—Onceortwiceaday.A．goforawalkwith B．givefoodto C．takecareof7、Youaresuretofailtheexam________youstudyhard.A．if B．unless C．since D．that8、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,Ican’twaittotryit.A．looksB．smellsC．tastesD．feels9、Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A．isinventedB．inventedC．wasinventedD．willbeinvented10、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A．plan B．decide C．interview D．listⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouofferedyour1totheoldorchildren,everyonewould2you.Atthattime,beingselfless(无私的),honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearnedfromthehero—LeiFeng.Nowadays,3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstoothers,wecanalsofindthefactthatsomeyoungpeoplehave4toavoidofferingtheirseats.Somedriversoftencallout,“Whocanoffertheoldyourseat?”Itusuallydoesn’twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I’llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan’tchangethesociety7.That’sright.ButIdothinkalittlethingcanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone’seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchangingtheworld,solet’s9fromsimpleactslike10upwaste,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…NOmaterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance D．secret2．A．lookafter B．lookupto C．lookdownupon D．lookfor3．A．if B．although C．unless D．so4．A．excuses B．ideas C．things D．ways5．A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands6．A．fair B．sleepy C．good D．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully8．A．disagree B．come C．agree D．go9．A．takecare B．takeoff C．takeafter D．takeaction10．A．picking B．turning C．showing D．puttingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1．(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2．(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3．/'stʌdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4．.Soherteacherspentmoretime5．teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6．/'kɒlɪdʒ/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7．anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8．(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9．/'væljuː/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10．atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。1．Accordingtothediagram(图表),howmuchwaterdoweuseforbathing?A．21.7% B．16.7% C．1.7%2．Inourdailylife,weusedwatertomost.A．washthedishesB．dothelaundryC．flush(冲洗)thetoiletB14、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影响)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失败)youexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.1．Thepeoplewemeet.A．allknowwheretofindusB．serveusonnopurposeC．won'tbecomeourneighborD．willchangeusinsomeway2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus.A．terriblymeetbadluckB．realizeourfurtherabilityC．findnoserioussuccessD．possiblyenjoyeverymoment3．Theunderlinedword"poignant"inthepassagemeans"".A．平淡的B．明显的C．深刻的D．艰苦的4．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．CreateYourOwnLifeB．HoldYourHeadUpC．PeopleYouMeetinLifeD．ThingsHappentoYouC15、“Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin19,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼贴艺术).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服装).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!1．WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A．In19. B．In1993. C．In1997. D．In2013.2．WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A．Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.B．Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.C．Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D．Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B．ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C．Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D．EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.B．Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C．Eric’sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.D．Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.D16、MaryBuendiaoncespentadayinanairplane,lookingforacat.Shedidn'tfinditthatday.Theplaneflewaroundallovertheworldforthreeweekswiththecatonboard.Shefinallyfounditinthecargoholdandsentithomefirst-class.Anothertime,shefoundtwosuitcasesfullofbirdsfromTurkey.Butherstrangestexperiencewaswhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spants.MaryBuendiaisananimalhealthinspectoratJFKAirportinNewYork.Shetakescareofalltheanimalsthatpassthroughtheairportandchecksthattheyarehealthy.IntheAnimalHealthCenter,thereareareasfordogs,cats,reptiles,birds,andfish.Thereisalsoanareaforverybiganimals.Thebiggesttheyeverhadwasablackrhino."Itwasnoproblem."shesays.Atthecenter,theyreceivealltypesofanimalsmonkeys,wildcats,poisonousspiders.It'simpossibleforonepersontoknowaboutallofthese,butthereare20peopleworkingwithMary.Amongthem,theyunderstandhowtotakecareoftheanimals.Sherecentlyhadtofeedagroupoftoucans,whicharerarebirds."luckily,"shesays,"thereisasupermarketnearbywhichisopen24hours.Ihadtogoat2a.mtobuybananas.Maryoftenworksatnight."It'squietbetween1a.m.and4a.m."shesays,"becausewedon'thavenightflights.Wetrytogivetheanimalsaquietnight."Maryclearlylovesherjob."Youneverknowwhatthedaywillbring,"shesays,andgoesofftofeedthebirds.1．Thebesttitleofthepassagewillprobablybe_____.A．JKFAirportinNewYorkB．AirportHealthInspectorC．MaryBuendiaD．AnimalHealthCenter2．Formthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_____.A．workingasanAirportHealthInspector,MaryBuendeahasvariousexperiencesB．afterthecatwasfound,itwassenthometoNewYorkC．Marygotfrightenedwhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spantsD．Marywastiredofdealingwithanimalsattheairport3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A．MaryoftenworksatnightduringflightsB．ittookMaryawholedaytofindalostcatinanairplaneC．onlyhealthyanimalscanbepermittedtogoaboardtheairplaneD．Maryknowseverythingabouttheanimalsbyworkingwith20otherpeopleE17、Kirsten:Haveyoureadthebook,TheTravel?Ijustfinishedityesterday.Renee:No,butI’vewantedto.Isitgood?Kirsten:Itis!Butit’squitegrim.Renee:Howso?Kirsten:Inthestory,amotherandhersonwereonatripwhentheywerecaughtbyagroupofcrazypeople.Theywerekeptinasmalldarkroomandtreatedterribly.Itreallybrokemyhearttoreadthatthemotherchosetostayandfightwiththebadguys.Shewasalmostkilledwhentryingtohelphersonrunaway.Renee:Soit’sthisgrimfromthefirstpagetotheend?Kirsten:Yes,butthere’sstillabrightsideinit.Yougettoseehowstrongparentscanbewhentheywanttokeeptheirchildrenfrombeinghurt.Renee:Isee.I’msurelygoingtoborrowitfromthelibrary.Kirsten:Thenyoumusthurry.WhenIborroweditlastFriday,theytoldmethatmanypeoplewerewaitingtoreadit!1．WhathappenedinTheTravel?A．Amotherdidherbesttosaveherchild.B．Amothertookatriptolookforherson.C．Amotherwastreatedterriblybyherfamily.D．Amotherwaskilledbyagroupofcrazypeople.2．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A．KirstenwilllendReneeTheTravel.B．TheTravelisapopularlibrarybook.C．KirstendidnotenjoyreadingTheTravel.D．ReneehasnotheardofTheTravelbefore.3．WhydoesKirstenthinkthebookisgrim?A．Becauseithappensonadarknight.B．Becauseitmakesthereadersfeelsad.C．Becausetherearemanydifficultwordsinit.D．Becausereadershavedifferentideasaboutit.F18、Severalyearsago,KevinStephan,thenaged11,wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat.Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped.PennyBrown,themotherofanotherplayer,waswatchingthegame.Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse,butluckilythateveningshewasn’tworking.PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife.Nearlysevenyearslater,KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo,NewYorkState.Normally,18-year-oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon,butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn’thaveanyclass.Atabout2p.m.,PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant.Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat.Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn’tbreathe.Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp.Awaitresstriedtohelpher,butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny’sthroat.KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny’slife.Hedidn’tknowitwasPenny,buthismother,LorraineStephan,wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant.SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin’slife,sevenyearsbefore,atthebaseballgame.BothPennyandKevinwerecompletely