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云南省昆明市永定中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was参考答案:C2.----Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?
-----No,itwasaweek________hegavemeasecondcall.Asince
B.when
C.before
D.after参考答案:C3.
IfIdowell,Ihavenodoubtthatthosewhocomeaftermewilldo_____andeven____.A.aswellas;better
B.aswellas;betterthanC.aswell;betterthan
D.aswell;better参考答案:D4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatcollege.It’snolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.when;that参考答案:A5.Thestoriesaboutthissecretperson,____thisisoneexample,arewidelyspreadamongpeople.
A.aboutwhich
B.ofwhich
C.which
D.fromwhich参考答案:B6.Allthechildrenshouldbegrateful______theirparents,
____providethemwithfoodandclothes.A.with,
which
B.to,
who
C.for,
who
D.to,whom参考答案:B7.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.somehow B.though C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案:B试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。Asomehow在某种程度上;Bthough不过,可是;Ctherefore因此;Dotherwise否则的话;句意:旧的路不直且更长,但是我们还是没有走新的路,因为我感觉新路不安全。上下文之间是转折关系,故B正确。考点:考查副词词义辨析点评:把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项,若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。8.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.
A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving参考答案:D9.________differentkindsofpianos,theyaresuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce
B.BeingproducedC.Produced
D.Havingproduced参考答案:D略10.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises____verydifficultandthatwe____themcarefully.A.were;mustfinish B.be;finishC.were;finish D.be;finished参考答案:C11.-----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?
-----Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattracted
B.didadebateattract
C.adebateattract
D.attractedadebate参考答案:B略12.They’vewontheirlastthreematches,Ifindabitsurprisingactually.A.that B.when C.what D.which参考答案:D后半句是非限制性定语从句,which代指前面整句话的内容,在从句中作find的宾语。
13.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee参考答案:C【详解】考查动词时态。句意:当沿着街道散步的时候,我遇见了多年未见的David。根据语境,“notsee”这个动作发生在comeacross之前,是过去的过去发生的动作,用过去完成时。故选C。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示过去的过去的动作,还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。14.Itwasinthehouse_________helived________hismothertoldhimastory.A.where,
that
B.that,
which
C.
where,
which
D.forwhich,
that参考答案:A15.
In89BC,Pompeiibecamearichandbusycityandnearthecity____avolcano.
A.be
B.being
C.had
D.was参考答案:D16.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake
B.wetblanket
C.cupoftea
D.greenfingers参考答案:C17.Thereareallkindsofdollsintheshop.____shewants,thelittlegirl’sparentsarereadytobuyitforher.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever参考答案:B略18.Takeyourtime.It’sjust______shortdistancefromhereto______restaurant.A不填;the
Ba;the
Cthe;a
D不填;a参考答案:B二、短文改错19.短文改错Whenmyfatherboughtmeacomputerasabirthdaygiftfor
1._________meinlastyear,Ifeltveryexcited.Asweallknow,computers
2._________aregettingmoreandmoreusefullynow.Muchinformationcan
3._________bestoredinthem.Wecanalsolearnthathaslatelyhappened
4._________intheworldontheInternet.Inthepast,peoplehadtodolotsof
5._________workwhichwasverydangerous.Now,but,computerscandoit
6._________instead.Whenanexamiscoming,Ioftendidsomeexercises
7._________onmycomputer.Thenitwillcorrectitandtellmetheright
8._________answers.Inthiswayitisveryconvenientformetoprepare
9._________theexamthanbefore.Thecomputerhasbecomemyrealfriend.
10._________参考答案:1.去掉me
2.去掉in
3.usefully—useful
4.that—what
5.正确
6.but—however
7.did—do
8.第二个it—them
9.very—more
10.the前加for三、阅读理解20.Mygrandmotheroftensaidtome,“Youcancountthenumberofyourtruefriendsonthefingersofonehand.”ForalongtimeIthoughtthiswastrue.However,I’venowdiscoveredmygrandmotherwasonlyhalfright.Maybewedoonlymakeafew“best”friendsinourlifetime,butthosearen’ttheonlypeoplethatwecancallfriends.Therearemanydifferenttypes.Letmetellyouaboutafewofthem.OnetypeoffriendsisthetypeIcallthe“footballmomfriend”.MyneighborSallyisagoodexample.Webothhavekidswhoplayfootballinafootballclub,andsomeonehastotakethemtopracticeandpickthemup.SallyandIandtwoothermotherstaketurnstodothis.Wemeetsometimesandhaveteaandtalkaboutwhatourkidsaredoing,butthosearetheonlytimesthatwemeeteachother.Ienjoybeingwiththesewomen,butwedon’tdoanythingelsetogether.Anothertypeiscalledthe“hobbyfriend”.That’sthepersonyoushareaninterestorahobbywith.MichaelandCater,whoarebrothers,areagoodexampleofthistype.We’reallinabirdwatchingclub.Everyfewweekendsthemembersoftheclubgoonatriptowatchdifferentkindsofbirds.There’snothingromantic(浪漫的)aboutmyrelationshipwithMichaelandCater,ofcourse.Wejustshareinterestinbirds.Thenthere’sthe“otherhalfofthecouple”typeoffriends.JimismarriedtoRose,afriendthatI’veknownsincecollege.WhenRosemarriedJim,IrealizedthatIwouldhavetobeJim’sfriendifIwanttocontinuetobeRose’s.JimandIdon’tsharesomanyinterests,butwedohaveafriendlyrelationship.
26.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabout?A.
Weneedtruefriendsinourlifetime.B.
Wehavefewbestfriendsinourlifetime.C.
Weshouldmakenewfriends.D.
Wemustbefriendlytoallourfriends.27.Manypeoplearementionedinthispassage.Whoisthewriter’struefriend?A.
Sally. B.
Michael. C.
Jim. D.
Rose.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.
Finallythewriteragreeswithhergrandmother.B.
MichaelandCaterbothfallinlovewiththewriter.C.
Thewriterherselfsometimestakesherkidtothefootballclub.D.
Sallyandthewriterareclosefriends.29.Howmanytypesoffriendsarementionedinthepassage?A.
2. B.
3. C.
4. D.530.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat________.A.
thewritermadefriendswithJimonlybecauseofRoseB.
Jimwasthewriter’sgoodfriendatcollegeC.
Rosedidn’twantthewritertobeafriendofherhusbandD.
thewritermadefriendswithRosebecauseofJim参考答案:BDCCA21.Welcometothepumpkinweigh-offatHalfMoonBay(半月湾),California.Theeventhasalwaysbeenverypopularamongmostpumpkingrowers.Thousandsofpeoplelineupalongthecity’sHighStreetandwatchtheproudpumpkinownersfromacrossthecountry.Eachpumpkiniscarefullypickedupbyforklifts(叉式升降机)andplacedonadigitalweighingscale.Organizersareoffering$30,000intotalprizemoneyforanewrecordpumpkinenteringHalfMoonBay.Butinordertoreceivethe“NewRecordPrize”,thegrowerwillhavetobringapumpkinheavierthanthe2,624-poundonegrownbyMathiasWillemijnsin2017.Iftheheaviestpumpkininthecontestisunabletosurpass(超过)therecord,itsownerwillreceive$6foreverypounditweighs.When:Monday,October9,2018.Weighingwillbeginat7amandwillendat11am.Growerswillstartliningthestreetasdaylightbreaksby7am.Where:I.D.E.S.Grounds,735MainStreet,HalfMoonBay,California.PrizeMoney:NewRecordPumpkin:$30,000(intotal)1stPlace:$6perpound2ndPlace:$2,0003rdPlace:$1,5004thPlace:$1,0005th~10thPlace:$500each11th~20thPlace:$100eachSpecialPrizes:$500forthemostbeautifulpumpkin,judgedbytheaudience(color1,shapeandsize).ThetopfivepumpkinswillbeondisplayforthethousandsofvisitorstoHalfMoonBay’sfamousArtandPumpkinFestivalthatwilltakeplaceonOctober14-15,2018.1.Howmuchwillthegrowerreceiveifhe/shebringstheheaviestpumpkinweighing2600pounds?A.$2,000.
B.$15,600.C.$30,000.
D.$30,500.2.Whowilldecideonthemostbeautifulpumpkin?A.Thegrowers.
B.Theartjudges.C.Theorganizers.
D.Theaudiencepresent.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceapopularfestival.B.Toinformtheprizeforacompetition.C.Toexpl
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