云南省曲靖市陆良县三岔河镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市陆良县三岔河镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B2.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A.ethic

B.remarksC.attention

D.possessions参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：校长在新年晚会上的开场白使学生们兴奋不已。A.ethic伦理；

B.remarks评论；C.attention注意力；D.possessions财产，根据题意，故选B。3.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedenoughevidence___________toasoundconclusion.A.canyoucome

B.youcancomeC.cancomeyou

D.comecanyou参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有当你获得了足够的数据，你才能得出一个合理的结论。"only+状语/状语从句"位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，即将情态动词、系动词或助动词提到主语前面，其结构为only+状语/状语从句+情态动词、系动词或助动词+主语+其他，此句话中含有情态动词can，将can提到主语you之前，故答案选A。4.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated

B.announced

C.discovered

D.clarified参考答案：B5.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working参考答案：B【详解】考查固定结构。句意：老板进来时，工人们假装在机器上努力工作。固定结构：pretendtobedoingsth.“假装正在做某事”。故选B。6.Atthemeetinghe

asuggestionthatalibrarybesetupinthetown.

A.putfor

B.putforward

C.setoff

D.comeupwith参考答案：B

7.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案：D首先应用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的，可排除不能表示目的的A、C两项；既然大声说话，其目的不是让自己听到，而是为了让别人听到，即“让自己被听到”，所以应用hear的过去分词形式作补语。8.Toknowthesituationofmarketing,themanagertelephonedthesalesgirl,tellingherto________thelatestsalesfigures.A.sendoff

B.sendout

C.sendup

D.sendfor参考答案：D9.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinourschool?A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略10.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudythatchildren’searlysleepingproblemsare_______tocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.narrowly参考答案：A11.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：B略12.Ourschoolhaspurchasedsomemodernfireextinguishers(灭火器),whicharetobeusedonly

.A.inamoment B.inalittlewhile

C.inanemergency D.innotime参考答案：C13.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.A.affected B.interrupted C.involved D.disturbed参考答案：B14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D15.ThelawofVenicesaysifanyonetriestokillormurderanycitizenofVenice,everythingthatheowns__________betakenawayfromhim.A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：A略16.

________theoppositionofthefirstpresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）,womenwereallowedtocompeteinthesecondmoderngamesin1900.A.Although

B.Inspite

C.Though

D.Despite参考答案：D17.Onlybythen________thathehadlefthisticketathome.A．Johnrealized

B．realizedJohnC．didJohnrealize

D．Johndidrealize参考答案：C18.Have

you

ever

been

in

an

embarrassing

situation,my

dear

friends,______

you

can’t

changebut

have

to

face?A.where B.who C.which D.when参考答案：C二、单词拼写81.Ithinkweneedstrictlawstomakeitacrimetodohumancloning.Ithinkcloninghumansshouldbemade

bymakingstrictlaws.82.Whenyouarequestioned,doremembertotellthemthetruththatyouwerenotpresentatthemeeting.

,doremembertotellthemthetruththatyouwerenotpresentatthemeeting.83.Wetriedthegameatthelastfiveminutes.

Itseemedthattherewasasmallchanceforustowin.Wetriedthegameatthelastfiveminutes.There

beasmallchanceforstowin.84.Aftereveryonesatdown,thechairmandeclaredtheceremonyopen.Everyone

down,thechairmandeclaredtheceremonyopen.85.Shelaythereandwastrappedunderthebuildingforthreedays.She

underthebuildingforthreedays.参考答案：81.illegal82.Whenquestioned83.seemedto84.havingsat85.laytrapped三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Fromthehealthpointofviewwearelivinginanamazingage.Wearefreefrommanyofthemostdangerousdiseases.Alargenumberofoncedeadlyillnessescannowbecuredbymodernmedicine.Itisalmostcertainthatonedaymedicineswillbefoundforthemoststubbornremainingdiseases.Theexpectationoflifehasincreasedgreatly.Butthoughthepossibilityoflivingalongandhappylifeisgreaterthaneverbefore,everydaywewitnesstheunbelievablekillingofmen,womenandchildrenontheroads.Manvsthemotor-car!Itisanever-endingbattlewhichmanislosing.

Thousandsofpeopleallovertheworldarekilledorhorriblykilledeachyearandwearequietlysittingbackandlettingithappen.

Ithasbeenrightlysaidthatwhenamanissittingbehindasteeringwheel(方向盘),hiscarbecomestheextensionofhispersonality.Thereisnodoubtthatthemotor-caroftenbringsoutaman’sveryworstqualities.Peoplewhoarenormallyquietandpleasantmaybecomeunrecognizablewhentheyarebehindasteering-wheel.Theysay,theyareill-manneredandaggressive,willfulastwo-year-oldsandcompletelyselfish.Theirhiddenangersanddisappointmentsseemtobebroughttothesurfacebytheactofdriving.

Thesurprisingthingisthatsocietysmilessogentlyonthemotoristandseemstoforgivehisbehavior.Everythingisdoneforhisconvenience.Citiesareallowedtobecomealmostuninhabitablebecauseofheavytraffic;townsaremadeuglybyhugecarparks;thecountrysideisruinedbyroadnetworks;andthedeathsbecomenothingmorethananumbereveryyear,tobeeasilyforgotten.

Itishightimeaworldrulewascreatedtoreducethissenselesswasteofhumanlife.Withregardtodriving,thelawsofsomecountriesareunbelievablelenient(宽容的)andeventhestrictestarenotstrictenough.Arulewhichwasuniversallyacceptedcouldonlyhaveanobviouslybeneficialeffectontheaccidentrate.Hereareafewexamplesofsomeofthethingsthatmightbedone.Thedrivingtestshouldbestandardizedandmadefarmoredifficultthanitis;allthedriversshouldbemadetotakeatesteverythreeyearsorso;theageatwhichyoungpeopleareallowedtodriveanyvehicleshouldberaisedtoatleast21;allvehiclesshouldbeputthroughstricttestsforsafetyeachyear.Eventhesmallestamountofalcoholinthebloodcandamageaperson’sdrivingability.Presentdrinkinganddrivinglaws(wheretheyexist)shouldbemademuchstricter.Speedlimitsshouldberequiredonallroads.Governmentsshouldlaydownsafetyspecificationsforcarfactories,ashasbeendoneintheUSA.Alladvertisingstresspowerandperformanceshouldbebanned.Thesemeasuresmaynotsoundgoodenough.Butsurelynothingshouldbeconsideredastoosevereifitresultsinreducingthenumberofdeaths.Afterall,theworldisforhumanbeings,notmotor-cars.46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Trafficaccidentsaremainlycausedbymotorists.

B.Thousandsofpeopleallovertheworldarekilledeachyear.

C.Thelawsofsomecountriesaboutdrivingarenotsostrictatall.

D.Onlystrictertrafficlawscanpreventaccidents.4