中考英语真题必背重点词组句型

中考英语真题必背重点词组+句型1.allowsbtodosth同意某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感觉惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感觉惊讶theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(常考)Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.Iambusywithmywork.

那时候我正忙于冲刷我的车子。8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(

某些位搬动词用进行时态时表将来

)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth对做感觉欢喜Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth快乐去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth快乐做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感觉快乐/满意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感觉惊诧besurprisedatsth对某事感觉惊诧Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.I'dbesurprisedtoseehim>15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth

后接动词-ing

形式，常考

)Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.16.begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsthWhendochildrenbegintogotoschool?

开始去做某事17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力负担(购买)Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosthWemaycomeatanothertime.19.can'twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事Ican’twaittohearthenews.20.decidetodosth

决定去做某事makeup>makeadecisiontodosthWhatdotheydecidetodo?Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim

对做某事作出决定21.deservetodosth值得/应该做Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.22.encouragesbtodosth激励某人去做某事Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.23.enjoydoingsth喜欢去做某事Ienjoyreadingthestorybook24.expect(sb)todosth希望去做某事Don'texpecthimtohelpyou.25.failtodosth做某事失败succeeddoingsth成功做了某事Ifyoudon'twork,youwillfailtopasstheexam.26.finishdoingsth做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.27.followsbtodosth随从某人去做某事Followmetoreadthenewwords.28.getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdosth让某人做某事(后接动词原形)Herjokesmadeuslaugh.29.get/haveachancetodosth获取一个做某事的时机I'mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsbPleasegivemeapieceofpaper.Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.31.go>连续做事(常考)Go>32.hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.33.havefundoingsth做某事很幽默Havefungettingtoknoweachother.34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.35.havesbdosth/havesthdone让某人做某事Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.hearsbdosth听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事(常有)Iheardsomeonelaughing.37.helptodosthhelpsb(to)dosthI'llhelpyoucleantheroom.38.hope/wishtodosthwishsbtodosthIwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.Itseemsthat( )seemtodosthseem+adjIt'seemsthatyouarelying.Doesthatseemtomakesense?It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.It's+adj+(ofsb)todosthIt'sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.

开销某人多长时间做某事

(常考)Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.42.payforcostspendon..ittaketodosth开销Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.43.It'sbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的It'sbestforyoutodomoreexercise.hadbetterdosth最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)Youhadbettergototheschool.44.It'stimeforsbtodosthIt'stimeforustohavedinner.

是某人做某事的时候了45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事(常考)Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事(常考)Don'tkeepmewaiting.keepsbfromdoingsth阻截某人做某事(常考)Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.keepsb/sth+adj使某人保持的状态Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.46.learntodosth学做某事Ilearntoplayfootball.learnsthfromsb向某人学习Ilearnthespiritfromhim47.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.49.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿而不愿(常考)Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout.preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜欢做胜过做Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefertodosth喜欢(爱)做某事50.refusetodosth拒绝做Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得从前告诉过你这个信息。52.seesbdosth看见某人做某事(结果)seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)beseentodosth做某事被看见Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.Isawhimget>53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth开销时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)Ispent2hours>spendsomemoney>Iofenspendsomemoney>55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.

做好某事很难

/简单Thequestioniseasytoanswer.56.stoptodosth停下来往某事(两件事)(常考)stopdoingsth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stopsb(from)doingsth阻截某人做某事(常考)Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.57.taketurnstodosthTheytaketurnstodothecleaning.58.tellsb(not)todosth( )Hetellmenottoswiminthatlake.59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosthThereisnoneedforyoutoworry.60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosthThereisnotimetothink.Ihavenotimetodomorningexercises.61.too(forsb)tosothatnotenoughtodoTheboyistooyoungtogotoschool.62.try/do>全力去做某事trytodosth试着(图)做某事Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.63.usedtodosth过去常做某事Iusedtoliveinthecountry.usedtobe+adj/a+n从前是...Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做Idon'tfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.66.Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?( )Whynothavearest?Shallwe?What/Howabout?(ing)Howaboutgoingfishing?Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?68.Wouldyouminddoingsth??(No+)Never