四川省广元市加川中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省广元市加川中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar_________,heboughtausedone.

A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C2.Eventhoughyourhealth_______isn’tthatgood,youdonothavetowearsuchthickclothes.A.position

B.situation

C.condition

D.location参考答案：C3.Nowwemustlookforward,andturnthisintothemoment______everyone-whicheverwaytheyvoted-comestogethertobuildthatbetter,brighterfutureforourentireUnitedKingdom.A.that B.which C.where D.when参考答案：D4.

—CanyoucomeonSaturdayorSunday？—I’mafraid

dayispossible.A.none

B.either

C.some

D.neither参考答案：D5.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture______wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.

A.incase

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.ifonly参考答案：B6.BesidesTom,________Crosetteshavetwoothersons,__________ofwhomareallinterestedinmakingmodelplanes.A.不填;two

B.不填;thetwo

C.the,three

D.the,thethree参考答案：D在英语的姓氏前使用定冠词，表示的是这个姓氏的一家人或这个姓氏的夫妇：“the+数词+0f+代词”这一结构表示该代词的总数是前面的数词表示的数量，

而“数词+．of+代词”结构中的代词表示的量肯定大于前面数词表示的数量。7.—IsthemeetingheldinRoom302or301?—Itshouldbe302.ButIhearthatit

tilltomorrow.A.wasputoff

B.willputoffC.hasbeenputoff

D.isputpff参考答案：C8.Infact,thismayproduceasecondwaveofeconomicgrowthafterthefirstwavebythecountry’saccesstotheWorldTradeOrganization.A.putforward B.setoff C.leftout D.broughtabout参考答案：D考查动词短语。句意:事实上,这可能是这个国家加入世界贸易组织带来的第一波经济增长之后产生的第二波增长。bringabout"带来,引起"符合句意。9.Hetolduswhether_____apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had参考答案：A10.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatwasdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic_____.

A.hadchanged

B.willchange

C.waschanged

D.hasbeenchanged

参考答案：D解析：从whatwasdiscussed，可知事情已经发生。从canfeel可知说的是现在的情况。应用完成时，表示过去一动作对现在造成的影响。又topic对change是被动关系。故选D。11.Muchtoour______,JohnwasfinallypersuadedtojoininourtraveltotheSouthPole.

A.delighted

B.delighting

C.delight

D.delights参考答案：C12.Beingmorerealistic,theelderlyhavelearnedtofocusonthingsthatmakethemhappyandletgoof____thatdon't．A．them

B．it

C．that

D．those参考答案：D13.Theirvalues_____inthehotelsafe,theyoungcouplewentwindow-shopping.

A.deposited

B.depositing

C.todeposit

D.havingdeposited参考答案：A14.Canyoutellme______itwas______yourcellphonewaslost?A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which参考答案：A考查强调句型与宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你的手机是在哪里丢的吗？where引导宾语从句，该从句又含有itis…that强调句型，强调地点状语where。15.TheGrandTheatreis

located

onthecornerof_________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.A.which

B.theplace

C.that

D.what参考答案：D16.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,____race,sexorage．

A．intermsof

B．inthefaceof

C．regardlessof

D．inplaceof参考答案：C略17.____therequestoffarmers,thegovernmentwilltakemeasurestohelpthemincreaseincomeA.infavorof

B.incontrastto

C.inresponseto

D.inexcessof参考答案：C18.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating

B.permanent

C.artificial

D.conventional参考答案：C19.ItwasafortnightlaterthattheGreens_____thePoliceStationthattheirlostpossessionwasfoundA.heardfrom

B.heardof

C.heardabout

D.hearedfrom参考答案：A二、新的题型20.阅读表达（共5小题,每题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

Alongredbridgestretchesoutacrosswater.ItrunsacrosstheGoldenGate.Thisisnottheentrancetosomesacred(神圣的）land，butitisjustasmagical.TheGoldenGateiswhereSanFranciscoBaymeetsthePacificOcean,andatnightthesceneofthebridgelitupoverthewatertakesyourbreathaway.

WelcometoSanFrancisco,aplacefamousforitsbeautifulparks,hillystreetsandlovelybeaches.Butthebridgeisundoubtedlythemostwell-knownsymbolofthecity.Beforeitscompletionin1937,thebridgewasconsideredimpossibletobuildbecauseofthefoggyweather，powerfulwinds,andstrongoceancurrents(洋流)inthecity.However,despitethedifficultconditions,thebridgewasbuiltinnomorethanfouryears.Itstotallengthisnearly2kilometers.

SanFranciscoranksfirstonLonelyPlanet9Slistofbestcitiestovisitin2013.Accordingtotheworld’slargesttravelpublisher,itcametopasaresultofitsculturalmix.

AccordingtotheUS2010census(人口普查），21percentofthecity’spopulationismadeupofChinesepeople.SanFrancisco’sChinatownisthelargestoutsideofAsiaandtheoldestinNorthAmerica.Twotraditionalfestivals,theSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival,arethebiggesteventsoftheyearonthecity’scalendar.

Ifyellowcabs(出租车）areakeypartofNewYorkcitylife,thenthecablecar(缆车）isSanFrancisco’sequivalent.Thefirstcablecarcameintopublicservicein1873,andtheslowandnoisyvehiclehasbeenasymbolofthecityeversince.Thecablecarnetworkwasoncedamagedbyaseriousearthquakebut,luckily,ithasnowrecoveredandprovidesbetterviewsthanthesubway.

56.

WhatmakestheGoldenGateBridgesofamous?(Nomorethan10words)

57.

WhydoestheauthormentiontheGoldenGatebridgeatthebeginning?(Nomorethan8words)

58.

WhatmadeSanFranciscorankfirstonLonelyPlanet’slistofcitiestovisitin2013?(Nomorethan3words)

59.

WhyistheslowandnoisycablecarpreferredinSanFrancisco?(Nomorethan12words)

60.

Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?(Nomorethan8words)参考答案：56.Itsbeauty,lengthandthestorybehinditsconstruction.

57.TointroducethecityofSanFrancisco./Becauseit’sthesymbolofSanFrancisco.

58.Itsculturalmix.

59.Itprovidesabetterviewofthecitythanthesubway.

60.SanFranciscoisagoodplacetovisit.三、阅读理解21.Ifyoudon’twantpeopletoknowtoomuchaboutyou,thenyouhadbetterkeepyourfridgecontentssecret,accordingtoaBritishmarketresearchdocumentreleasedlastweek.Researcherspeered(凝视)intothefridgesof400peopleinBritainandcomparedthecontentswiththeowners’lifestyles.Theyclaimtobeabletoclassifythenation’speoplebyfridgecontents.Theysaythosepeoplecanbeseparatedintofivecategories：nutritionnerds(nosocialsense),foodfaddiest(whatever’sinstyle),martyrmums,fastfoodfanaticsandrestaurantregulars.Nutritionnerdscaremuchaboutwhattheyputintotheirbodies.Theirfridgesarestockedwithfruit,vegetablesandhealthymeat.Peopleinthiscategorytendtobehighlyorganizedandusuallyworkinlaworaccountancy.Thevastmajorityissingle,butiftheyhaveapartner,thatpersonwillbesimilar.Afridgefullofvitamins—enrichedjuicesimpliesitsownerworksinmediaorfashion.Theytendnottoeatthefoodstheybuy.Knownasthefoodfaddiest,theyjustwanttobeseenaspurchasingthelatestimportantthings.Afridgefilledwitheverythingfromsteaktofrozenfishsuggeststhemartyrmum.Herfridgetendstobestockedwitheverykindofproduct,exceptwhatsheherselfwouldwant.Thisfridgehintsatdifficultybalancingfamilyandworklife.Fastfoodfanaticsalwaysbuymineralwaterorsodapop.Thenearesttheywillgettofreshfruitistomatosauce.Theirfridgeshintatsomeonewhoworkshardandplayshard,also,someonewhoisnotintolongtermplanning.Finally,afridgefilledwithnothingmorethanabottleofwhitewineandsomesparklingmineralwaterimpliesanownerwhoissingle,livesinabigcityandenjoysthefinerthingsinlife.Thefridgeisemptybecausethispersonregularlyeatsinrestaurants.26.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Someresearchersarefondofstaringatotherpeople’sfridges.B.Peopledon’twantotherstoknowabouttheirsecrets.C.Thefoodyouputinthefridgehassomethingtodowithyourpersonality.D.TherearemainlyfivekindsoflifestylesamongBritishpeople.27.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewho