四川省成都市军乐职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

四川省成都市军乐职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TonyhopesthathisChineseteacherwillsuggestagoodwaytohavehisChinese______inashortperiodoftime.Aimproved

Bimproving

Ctoimprove

Dimprove参考答案：A2.----Whywasthedrivertakentothepolicestationlastnight?

----Becauseherefusedto______toablood-alcoholtestandattackedthepolice.A.apply

B.object

C.submit

D.belong参考答案：C略3.Itwasobviousthattherewas________betweenaccountsofthewitnessesforthemurdercase,sothejudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.A.security

B.relation

C.conflict

D.revision参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。A.security安全；B.relation关系；C.conflict冲突；D.revision复习。句意：很明显，谋杀案目击者的叙述有冲突，所以法庭没有宣布判决。故C选项正确。4.———.thewebsiteofwww．google．com,andyouwilllearnalotaboutObama’sfirstofficialvisittoChina．

A．Searching

B．Tosearch

C．Havingsearched

D．Search参考答案：D略5.We______ournewEnglishteacheryet,sowedon’tknowhisname.

Aweren’tmeeting

B.won’tmeet

C.haven’tmet

D.hadn’tmet参考答案：C略6._______waswhileyouwereout_____ayoungmanrangupaskingforyou.A.That;that

B.It;that

C.It;when

D.That;who参考答案：B7.Therearetoomanycakes_____.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefrom C.tochooseD.forchoosing参考答案：Bchoose表示“选择”，其实是指“选择出来”(pickout)，而不是指“从……选择”，要表示后者的意思，要用choosefrom，有时也用chooseamong。8.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach参考答案：D9.Don'tworrytoomuchabout________mistakes.Theyare________naturalpartoflearning.

A．/；a

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the参考答案：A10.PeopleinChina_______tooverorderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodisconsumed.A.determine

B.tend

C.afford

D.accuse参考答案：B11.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI'vegot________roughideaof________projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D12.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse

of

______________

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt

B.alternative

C.authentic

D.abstract参考答案：B13.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You________doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself．A．mustn’t

B．oughtn’tto

C．don’thaveto

D．can’t参考答案：C14.Iwasmade___bymysisteryesterday

A

cry

B

tocry

C

crying

Dcried参考答案：B15.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto_______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined. A.spot B.warn C.shelter

D.assist参考答案：C16.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D17.Ihavemanyfriends,

somearebusinessmen.A.ofthem

B.fromwhich

C.whoof

D.ofwhom参考答案：D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Confidenceplaysveryimportantroleinpeople’slife.Facingwithdifficultproblems,weshouldhavefaithinthemselves.WhenIwasinJuniorOne,nobodycouldimaginewhathardIwasstrugglingwithmyEnglishpronunciation.Afraidoflosingfacesbeforemyclassmates,Idarednotopenmymouth.Iwasabouttogiveupwhilemyteachercametome,givingmeahand.Hisencouragingwordslitmeupandbenefitedfrommealot.Withconfidenceregained,myspokenEnglishimprovedgreat.Frommyownexperience,Iknowaconfidentpersoncangetdownanyhardshipinstudyandlife.Pleaseremember:whatmatteredisconfidence,whichwillcontributetooursuccess.参考答案：Confidenceplays∧veryimportantroleinpeople’slife.Facingwithdifficultproblems,weshould

a

Faced

havefaithinthemselves.WhenIwasinJuniorOne,nobodycouldimaginewhathardIwas

ourselves

howstrugglingwithmyEnglishpronunciation.Afraidoflosingfacesbeforemyclassmates,Idarednot

faceopenmymouth.Iwasabouttogiveupwhilemyteachercametome,givingmeahand.His

when

encouragingwordslitmeupandbenefitedfrommealot.Withconfidenceregained,myspoken

from Englishimprovedgreat.Frommyownexperience,Iknowaconfidentpersoncangetdownany

greatly

over

hardshipinstudyandlife.Pleaseremember:whatmatteredisconfidence,whichwillcontributeto

mattersoursuccess.

【分析】本文为说明文。自信在人们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。面对困难，我们应该对自己有信心。我在初中时因为怕丢脸，不敢说英语，是老师帮助了我，鼓励我，因为有了信心我的英语口语提高了很多。请记住：信心很重要，它将有助于我们的成功。【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：自信在人们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。playanimportantrolein…为固定搭配搭配，意为“在……中起重要作用”。因为importantrole前有副词very修饰，因此填a，故在very前面加上a。2.考查固定搭配。句意：面对困难，我们应该对自己有信心。Sbbefacedwith…为固定搭配，意为“某人面对……”，befacedwith的逻辑主语是we，因此把Facing→Faced。3考查反身代词。句意：面对困难，我们应该对我们自己有信心。根据语境可知，本句的主语是we，所以我们对我们自己（ourselves）而不是对他们自己（themselves）有信心。因此把themselves→ourselves。4.考查副词。句意：当我在初中的时候，没人能想象我在英语发音上有多么困难。分析句子可知hard在句中作状语，修饰副词要用副词，而what为疑问代词，所以要用副词形式how，故把what→how。5.考查固定搭配。句意：我怕在同学面前丢脸，不敢开口。loseface为固定搭配，意为“丢脸”，因此把faces→face。6.考查固定句式。句意：正当我正要放弃，这时我的老师来帮我。were/wasabouttodo…when…为固定句式，意为“正要做……这时候……”。故把while→when。7.考查固定用法。句意：他鼓励我的话使我振奋，我受益匪浅。“使某人受益”为benefitsb，而benefitfrom…意为“从……中受益”。根据语境可知，此句是老师的话让我受益。要用benefitme，所以from多余，故去掉from。8.考查副词。随着信心的恢复，我的英语口语提高很大。句中的形容词great用于修饰动词improve，修饰动词要用副词形式，因此把great→greatly。9.考查固定搭配。句意：我知道一个自信的人可以克服学习和生活中的任何困难。分析语境可知，此处是指有自信的人可以克服困难。getdown意为“写下，下来”，而getover为固定搭配，意为“克服”，因此把down→over。10.考查谓语动词的时态。句意：请记住：重要的是信心，它将有助于我们的成功。本文讲述的是道理，客观事实，通常用一般现在时，故把mattered→matters。19.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:

把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。修改:

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

不计分。TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsoknownfortheChongyangFestival,fallonSeptember9inthelunarcalendar.ItisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,whichmoreandmoreChinesepeoplevaluethem.Doubleninesmean“forever”inChineseculture,sotheDoubleNinthFestivalheldinhonoroftheelderly.Inapast,peopleusuallygottogetherwiththeirfriendson:thisday,enjoyedteawhileappreciatedthebeautifulchrysanthemnms(菊花)infullbloomandclimbedhighmountains.Itisrealawonderfultimetoenjoybeingwithfamiliesandfriends.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisverypopularthatmanypoemshavebeenwritingaboutit.参考答案：TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsoknownfortheChongyangFestival,fallonSeptember9inthelunarcalendar.It

as

fallsisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,whichmoreandmoreChinesepeoplevaluethem.

去掉

festivalsDoubleninesmean“forever”inChineseculture,sotheDoubleNinthFestival/\heldinhonoroftheelderly.In

isapast,peopleusuallygottogetherwiththeirfriendson:thisday,enjoyedteawhileappreciatedthebeautifulthe

appreciatingchrysanthemnms(菊花)infullbloomandclimbedhighmountains.Itisrealawonderfultimetoenjoybeingwith

reallyfamiliesandfriends.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisverypopularthatmanypoemshavebeenwritingaboutit.

so

或and

written

三、阅读理解20.Nottoolongago,ourteacher,beinga“tree-hugger”(asthekidscallher),haduswriteanessayonanenvironmentalissue.Iwaseagertostart,butsomethingmademestop.

“Whatisanenvironmentalissue?”onekidasked.“Whatifwedon’tcareabouttheenvironment?”anothercomplained.“It’snotlikeitaffectsme.”

Thesecommentsastoundedme.Ihavealwayscaredabouttheenvironmentandassumedthatothersdidtoo.Fromthesurprisedlookonmyteacher’sface,Icouldtellshefeltthesameway.

Innotime,Ifinishedmyessay.InmyessayIwroteaboutlogging(伐木),whichisanimportantindustry,butifwecontinuetocutdowntreeswithoutreplacing,itwilldamagetheenvironment.

Therearesomanythingsthatwecandotosaveourworld.Recycling,ofcourse,isalwaysagoodthing,butnoteveryonehasarecyclingplantnearby(Idon’t).Thereareotherwaystohelptheenvironment.Plantatree.Don’twastewater.

Ican’tstanditwhenaperson’sexcusefornotcaringis“Nothingisgoingtohappeninmylifetime,sowhyshouldIcare?”Sure,thechancesofsomethingterriblehappeningareslim,butIwantpeopletorealizethatifwedon’tdealwithit,someonewillhavetoeventually.Doyouwantthattobeyourchildren?Oryourchildren’schildren?

Whenmyteachertoldmetoreadmyessaytomyclass,IwasalittleembarrassedbecauseIdidn’twanteveryonetocallme“tree-hugger”.Irealizenowthatifbeingatree-