四川省成都市城关中学高中部2022年高一英语测试题含解析

四川省成都市城关中学高中部2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.-Ihearyou_______abroad.-That'sright.We'regoingtoliveinSpain.A.aremoving

B.havemoved

C.move

D.willhavemoved参考答案：A2.Englishiseasiertolearn,

Physics.A．comparingto

B．comparewith

C．comparedwith

D.tocomparewith参考答案：C3.Afteralongwalk,theywere_______tiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.

A.too B.

as

C.so

D.such参考答案：C4.Wordsfailedherwhenthe_____motherwantedtoexpressherthankstothepolicemanwhohadsavedherson.

A.upset

B.grateful

C.confident

D.sensitive参考答案：B略5.Thenaughtyboy_________tomethatthehenthat_______therejustnowhad______twoeggsthedaybefore.Alaid;laid;laid

B.lied;lay;laid

C.laid;lay;lain

D.lied;laid;lain参考答案：B6.itdidn’tseempossible,buttheycarriedon______.

A.totry

B.trying

C.try

D.tried参考答案：B7.—IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.—Oh,well,________,Bill.A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttimeC.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B8.Peterisso

thathewon’tchangehismind;youcanalwaysbelieveinhim.A.stubborn

B.patient

C.careless

D.reliable参考答案：D9.Shedoesnotknow_____thesituation,forsheistooinexperienced.A.howtodealwith

B.whattodealwithC.howtodealwithit

D.whattodowithit参考答案：A10.Thechairmanremainedsilent______thewholedebateA.from B.while C.with D.throughout参考答案：D【详解】考查介词。句意：主席在整个辩论中保持沉默。A.from出自、来自；B.while尽管、然而；C.with随着、包括；D.throughout遍及、贯穿。根据句意空白处表在整个辩论过程中，故选D。11.________thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.A．I'vebeentold

B．I'vetoldC．I'mtold

D．Itold参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：我已被告诉运动会已经推迟了。根据语境可知运动会推迟为将来时，但告诉已经发生并且为被动。12.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.参考答案：C13.They____andjumpedwithjoywhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.cheeredup

B.gaveout

C.tookoff

D.brokedown参考答案：A句意：当他们听到好消息时高兴得跳了起来。cheerup使高兴；giveout分发，发表，用尽；takeoff起飞；breakdown分解，发生故障。故选A项。14.Ilivedwithmybrotherthiswinteranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI________

savemostofmysalary.A.could

B.would

C.wasableto

D.should参考答案：C15. —______Emilyisinsuchahurry?—Idon’tknow.Shemightruntocatchthebus.ADoyouthinkwhy

B.Whyyouthink

C.Whynotthink

D.Whydoyouthink参考答案：D16.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____Englishasaforeignlanguage______morethan750million.

A.learns;is

B.learn;are

C.learns;are

D.learn;is参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Alotofpeoplelivetheirliveshavingnocluewhattheywant.Ifyouaskme,I’dliketopointoutthatyouhaveonlyonelife.___11___Youshouldstartrightnow!Ifyoudon’twanttospendyourlifewanderingaimlessly,youcanusethefollowingfourtipstofindoutexactlywhatyouwantinlife.1.RegretnothingIt’syourlife.It’stimeforyoutoliveitexactlythewayyouwantto.Ifyouconstantlyregretthingsyoudidordidn’tdointhepast,thenyouwon’tbeabletomoveforward.Don’tliveinthepast.___12___2.FigureoutwhatyouneedSometimesit’shardtofigureoutwhatyouneed.___13___Isityourfamily?Thefreedomtoexpressyourself?Love?Financialsecurity?Somethingelse?Ifithelps,youcanmakealistofpriorities.Alsothinkaboutthekindoflegacy(遗产)youwanttoleavebehind.3.Letpeoplearoundyouknowwhatyou’retryingtoachieve___14___Voicethemallout!Ifyoutellpeoplewhatyou’retryingtoaccomplish,theywillmostlikelysupportyouandgiveyounewideas.4.Staypositive.Lifedoesn’talwaysgothewayyouwantit.Don’tfeeldiscouragedasyourplansstray(偏离).Takecontrol.___15___Youwillgettheresomeday.You’rejusttakingalittledetour.Sometimesapositiveattitudeisallyouneedtokeepgoing.A.Liveinthepresentandthefuture!B.Don’tkeepyourgoalsanddesirestoyourself.C.Sitdownandthinkaboutwhatyouneedthemost.D.Insteadofgoingcrazy,tryyourbesttodealwiththechanges.E.Settingagoalcanhelpyouexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.F.Youshouldgetthemostoutofitanddothingsthatmakeyouhappy.G.Onceyoufindthethingthatmakesyouhappythemost,youwillhaveaclearideaofwhatyoushouldstrivefor.

参考答案：11.F

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D试题分析：本文讲述了我们的人生只有一次，在这样珍贵的人生中我们要学会找到自己真正需要的东西，并且做些让自己快乐的事情，同时面对生活中的突如其来的改变要学会沉着应对，学会处理，让自己的生活变得有意义。【11题详解】F考查上下文联系。根据前文Ifyouaskme,I’dliketopointoutthatyouhaveonlyonelife，可知我们只有一次的生命，推测所表达的是要知道自己想要的并且好好利用生命，选项F意为“好好利用自己的生命，做些让自己快乐的事情”，符合语境，故选F。【12题详解】A考查上下文联系。根据前文Don’tliveinthepast，可知不要活在过去就是说要让我们活在当下和未来，而选项A就是这个意思，符合语境，故选A。【13题详解】C考查上下文联系。根据这一段的标题Figureoutwhatyouneed，可知要找到自己最需要的东西，而选项C就是这个意思，符合本段的语境，故选C。【14题详解】B考查上下文联系。根据本段的小标题Letpeoplearoundyouknowwhatyou’retryingtoachieve，可知让我们不要把目标放在自己的心里要让别人知道，而选项B就是这个意思，符合本段的语境，故选B。【15题详解】D考查上下文联系。根据前文Don’tfeeldiscouragedasyourplansstray(偏离).Takecontrol，可知当自己的计划偏离正常轨道的时候，不要抓狂，要学会控制，而选项D意为“不要变得疯狂，要学会处理这样的改变”，故选D。考点：考查上下文匹配能力。三、阅读理解18.请阅读下列的广告：A．

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HELPFROMMUSICTEACHERViolinlessonstobegivenat8:00onMondayevening.Thoseattendingprepareviolinsbythemselves.Admission:100yuan(halfpriceforstudents)Tel阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。61.Meimeiisinterestedinplayingtheviolin,butshecan’tplayverywellbecauseshehasnomusicteachertoteachherfacetoface.Shereallywantstogetone.62.Peterbeginstohavehissummerholidaytoday.Heistootiredtogooutforanyactivity.Instead,hewouldliketostayhomeintheevening.63.Tom’sfamilyisnotrich.Hewantstofindapart-timejobatweekendstoearnsomemoneyforhisstudy.64.Janyistoofat.Thisisnotgoodtoherhealth.Sheknowsitwellandwanttotakemoreexerciseafterstudy.65.LiuHuaisgoingtomarrynextmonth.Beforethat,sheisgoingtotakephotoswithhernewhusband.参考答案：FBEAC19.“Homestayisaformofstudyabroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortorentaroomfromalocal(当地的)familytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor'slanguageability，”saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.“Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperienceshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwon'tbedisappointed(失望的)．”Afterthisspecialmeeting，Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Lastmonth，IhadachanceatlasttogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmatesandwewenttoLondon，aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.Aswewerestillyoung，wehadagroupleaderwhoplannedthingsforusandlookedafterus.AfterwegottoLondon，wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamily(寄宿家庭)wasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.Theytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyduringmystaythere.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthem，too.

Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast，alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight-seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestliketheBigBen，theLondonBr