四川省成都市少城中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

四川省成都市少城中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Jacksonrefusedtoaccepttherewardbecausehethoughthedidn’t____thehonor.

A.hold.

B.obtain.

C.deserve.

D.achieve.参考答案：C2.---DoyouhaveNewConceptEnglishⅥinyourshop---Yes,butnomorethanonecopy.Wouldyouliketotake______?A.it

Bthem

C.some

D.one参考答案：A3.Writedownyourshort-termandlong—termgoalsandputthemup

youcanseethemeveryday．A．inwhich

B．that

C．towhich

D．where参考答案：D2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto

aband.A.lend

B.shake

C.wave

D.want参考答案：A5.IfBush________hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillcertainlybeglad.Shehasn’tmetBushforyears.

A.allows

B.promises

C.demands

D.suggests

参考答案：B解析：“如果Bush答案她妹妹去参加聚会，她会很高兴，因为他妹妹好几年没见过她了。”promisesbtodo为答应某人做某事，为主语去做，allowsbtodo为允许某人做某事，是宾语去做。

6.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthas____theoutbreakofviolencebysendingalargegroupofsoldierstopolicethearea. A.gonefor

B.reactedto

C.appealedto

D.madefor参考答案：B略7.--Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：C8.Thisisthefirsttimewe

______

thefilmtogetherasafamily.

A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.see参考答案：A略9.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor50yearsandneveronce

witheachother．

A．theyhavequarreled

B．theyquarreled

C．havetheyquarreled

D．hadtheyquarreled参考答案：C10.AmongthemIlikethiskindoffood______,foritis______sugarandwater.A.best,mostly

B.best,most

C.most,best

D.most,mostly参考答案：A11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.

were,was

B.was,was

C.was,

were

D.were,were参考答案：C12.

,thediseasewillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient. A.Ifituntreated

B.Ifisuntreated

C.Ifbeinguntreated D.Ifuntreated参考答案：D13.Comehere,Mary.Ifyoustandatthisangle,you______justseethesunset.A.must

B.needC.can

D.should参考答案：C考查情态动词辨析。A.must必须；B.need需要；C.can能，会；D.should应该。句意：玛丽，到这儿来。如果你站在这个角度，就能看到日落。根据句意可知，此处应该表示能够，故选C.14.Lifedidnot________thewayIthoughtitwould,whichmademekindofdisappointed.A.getalong

B.turnout

C.goon

D.keepup参考答案：【答案】15.Weshould______forpossibledelaysonthemotorwayandleaveanhourearlier.A.apologize

B.allow

C.account

D.ask参考答案：B16.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,I______you.—Oh,Iwouldratheryou______me.A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalledB.wouldring;callC.wouldhavecalled;calledD.wouldring;hadcalled参考答案：A略二、填空17.Athighaltitudes,roadscanbe

66

badconditionanddangerousinbigmountains.Letmetellyousomethingaboutoneroadat3,500metershighinLapaz.Themost

67

（danger）thingisthatthereisabendwheretwovehiclesfromopposite

68

(direction)can’tseeeachother.Toourastonishment,atthebendoftheroad

69

(stand)amanwithalargecircularboard,whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,working

70

avolunteer.HisnameisTimeteoandthankstohim,the

71

(dead)ratehasfallen.Beforehevolunteeredtodirectthetraffic,he

72

(have)lotsofjobs.HowmuchdoyouthinkTimoteoreceivesfromdoingit?Nearlynothing.Onlyafewdriversgivehimtips,whichisjustenoughforhim

73

(live)on.Mostofthemjustpassby,

74

(take)thehumantrafficsignalforgranted.Thereasonwhyhedoesitlikethisisthathefeels

75

ishismissioninlifetohelpothers.参考答案：66.in

67.dangerous

68.directions

69.stands

70.as71.death

72.hadhad/had

73.tolive

74.taking

75.it18.Themovie,directedbyStephenChbosky_____36_____(praise)byaudiencesforhittingthesoftspotasasaheartwarmingstorythatmanagestoavoid____37____(turn)toosentimental.____38____(base)onthebest-sellingnovelofthesamename,Wondertellsthestoryofa10-year-oldboynamedAuggie___39___wasbornwith____40____(face)problem,andhebeginsfifthgradeafter____41____(year)ofbeinghome-schooledby____42____(he)mother.Not______43______(expect),Auggie’sunusualappearanceislaughedatbymanypeers.Butwiththestrongsupportofhisparentsandsister,Auggieeventuallyinspiresthepeople____44____himwithcourage,kindnessandwisdomtoearntheir____45____(friend),respectandlove.参考答案：36.waspraised

37.turning

38.Based

39.who/that

40.facial

41.years

42.his

43.unexpectedly

44.around

45.friendship试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了电影《奇迹男孩》。这部改编自全球畅销小说《奇迹》电影讲述了一个温暖千万家庭的成长故事。主人公Auggie天生脸部残疾，进入学校上学时因外貌遭遇的嘲笑和排斥，但是父母、姐姐一直是他的坚强后盾，最终Auggie凭借勇气、善良和智慧激励了许多周围的人，收获了友谊、尊重和爱。【36题详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这部由stephenchbosky执导的电影，因为一个避免了过于伤感，温暖人心的故事，受到观众们的赞扬。分析句式可知，句子缺少谓语动词，故praise作谓语，与主语Themovie是被动关系，用被动语态，根据语境可知，用一般过去时，且主语是第三人称单数，故填waspraised。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。avoid后接动名词作宾语，故填turning。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：基于同名畅销小说，《奇迹男孩》讲述了一个名叫Auggie的男孩……。分析句式可知，“_3____(base)onthebest-sellingnovelofthesamename”此处作状语，电影是基于小说而来，故Wonder与base是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系，置句首单词首字母大写。故填Based。【39题详解】考查定语从句。分析句式可知，“__4___wasbornwith____5____(face)problem”此处是定语从句，先行词是boy，从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。【40题详解】考查形容词。此处用来修饰名词，用形容词作定语。face“脸”是名词，形容词形式是facial。故填facial。【41题详解】考查名词的单复数。year“年”是可数名词，此处表示：数年的在家教育，故用复数。故填years。【42题详解】考查代词。根据前文的boy以及用人称代词的所有格来修饰名词可知，此处用his。故填his。【43题详解】考查副词。根据上下文得知，Auggie去学校势必会被嘲笑，因此需要“毫不意外”之意，而已有not，所以用unexpectedly进行双重否定，来表示肯定，此处作状语用副词形式。故填unexpectedly。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：但是父母、姐姐一直是他的坚强后盾，最终Auggie凭借勇气、善良和智慧激励了许多周围的人，赢得了友谊，尊重和爱。根据语境得知，Auggie鼓舞了他身边的人。around“在周围”。故填around。【45题详解】考查名词。and连接并列结构作earn的宾语，根据语境,此处指Auggie赢得了大家的友谊。故填friendship。【点睛】要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．本篇短文设空较近，需要对文章内容正确理解，句式正确分析。例如小题1，理解句意是：这部由stephenchbosky执导的电影，因为一个避免了过于伤感，温暖人心的故事，受到观众们的赞扬。然后分析句式可知，句子缺少谓语动词，故praise作谓语，与主语Themovie是被动关系，用被动语态，再根据语境可知，用一般过去时，最后还要考虑主语是第三人称单数，故填waspraised。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratches(划痕)ontheircars,Japan'sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing--apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapes,butactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.

Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin(弹性树脂)thatisabletohealminor(较小的)markscausedbycarwashequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris(石头碎片)orevenon-purposedestruction.

Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamage,butadds“thisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworld,andtestsproveitworks.”

Minorscratches,themostcommontype,aresaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey'regone,thereisnotrace(痕迹)thattheywereeverthere.

Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.

Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.

Butthecompleteauto-healingwon'tcomewithoutscratchingyourwallet.Thevehiclemakernotesthespecialpaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.

ItplanstouseitsnewchemicalmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornow,asitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplanstoofferthefeatureoverseashaven'tbeenmadeyet,ifit'sahitthere,youcanbealmostsuremarketforceswilldriveittotheseshoresaswell.67.Fromthearticle,wecanfindthat_______.

A.thepa