四川省资阳市瑞云中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省资阳市瑞云中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A．havingheld

B．toholdC．holding

D．hold参考答案：C句意为：贝尔建议就假期为上海世博会做点什么一事开个会。suggest后接动名词作宾语，根据题意应用动名词的一般式。2.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see参考答案：C3.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemisveryuseful.A.solving

B.tosolveC.solve

D.answering参考答案：B考查动词不定式作定语。定语从句ｈｅthoughtof修饰先行词the

way，ｈｅ前面省略了that。特殊用法：thewaytodosth="the"wayofdoingsth做某事的方法。句意：这是我想起来的解决问题的最好方法。根据句意可知选Ｂ。【名师点睛】不定式作后置定语,与它修饰的名词或代词具有下面三种关系：１.动宾关系.常考的一点,即不定式的逻辑宾语就是它所修饰的那个名词或代词.如：Hehasmuchhomeworktodotoday.不定式的逻辑宾语就是homework.如果不定式这时是个不及物动词,那么要在它后面加上相应的介词.如：Ihaveagoodpentowritewith.write是不及物的,加上with后,才能与pen构成逻辑上的动宾关系.２.同位关系.即不定式对它所修饰的名词或代词的内容进行说明或解释.如：HegotagoodchancetogotoEngland.机会的内容就是：去英国.３.主谓关系.即不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式这个动作的执行者.如：Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.本题考查动词不定式作定语。特殊用法：thewaytodosth="the"wayofdoingsth做某事的方法。句意：这是我想起来的解决问题的最好方法。根据句意可知选Ｂ。4.---CanIhavesomethingtoeat,Mum?Ifeelhungry.---You

behungry.You’vejusthadsomebreadandham.A.mayn’t

B.won’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：D5.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI_____youplayedthepiano.

A.hadn’tknown

B.don’tknow

C.didn’tknow

D.haven’tknown参考答案：C6.Theywere_____popularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar_____them.A.so,with

B.too,with

C.so,to

D.too,to参考答案：A7.Fathermadeapromise_______Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeabicycle.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.thatif参考答案：D8.ToPolly’spuzzle,whenshelookedaround,thetallmaninadarkovercoatwasnowhere_____.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.tobeseen D.beingseen参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：使Polly困惑的是，当她四处看的时候，那位穿着黑色大衣的高大男子不见了。nowheretobeseen“不见了”，是固定搭配。选C。9.Fathermadea_______________thathewouldbuymeabikeifIdidwellinthemid-termexamination.

A.answer

B.permit

C.wish

D.promise参考答案：d略10.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A略11.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains参考答案：D12.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap参考答案：A13.Lucy,whynotbringalongsomeskincarecreamforthetrip?Tomyknowledge,_____tosunlightinHainanwillsurelyburnyourskin.

A

beingexposed

Bexposed

Ctobeexposed

Dtoexpose参考答案：A略14.Theboyknewalotofpeopleinthecity.Thatwaswhatmadetraveling__________him—healwaysmadenewfriends,andhedidn'tneedtospendallofhistimewiththem.A.concentrateon B.appealtoC.holdback D.dependon参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：这个男孩在城里认识很多人。这就是旅行吸引他的地方——他总是结交新朋友，他不需要把所有的时间都花在他们身上。A.concentrateon集中精力于；B.appealto对------有吸引力；C.holdback隐瞒，退缩；D.dependon依赖。结合句意可知答案为B。15.Sincehisretirementfromteachingmusicin2001,MrSmith______agooddealoftimepaintingasanartist.

A.spent

B.hasspent

C.hadspent

D.spends参考答案：B16.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected参考答案：B17.

Thereasonwhyhehasbeensuchasuccess____henevergivesup.A.isbecause

B.iswhy

C.isthat

D.ishow参考答案：C18.Hehasbeentomanycountries,soheoftentellusall_____hehasseenandheardinthecountries.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what参考答案：B本题考察定语从句。当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词用that.二、单词拼写19.

Iwas_______（资助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.参考答案：

supported三、阅读理解20.IbelieveI’vegottenthismorethanonce.OneladytoldmeshethoughtIwas12andeventoldher14-year-olddaughterthesame.IsawlotsofsurprisedfacesbecausepeopleweretoldIwasactually19yearsold.I’mactually19yearsold,whichisn’tmuchofaproblem.I’mliketheoldestofmyfriendsandtheshortest,whichisprettyfunny.That’sprobablyoneofthereasonsIfitinsowellwiththem.Ivolunteeredataweekendschoolteachingyoungchildren.Parentsalwayslookedmeupanddownlike“whyisthis13-year-oldgirlteachingmychild?!??!?”IguesseditwasbecauseI’malsopetite(娇小)，andIdidn’tknowwhetherIhadachildishface…???SometimesIfounditfunny,sometimesIfounditannoying(令人气恼).ButIjustshrugged(耸肩)itoffatlast.Youknow,soonenoughpeoplegottoknowmeandthenrealizedIwasnotactuallya13-year-oldgirl.Thisshortthingusedtobeaproblemforme,though.IwasveryverysmallwhenIwasyounger,sokidswouldpickonme.WhenIwas12,8-year-oldgirlswouldlookdownatmelike“ICAN’TBELIEVEYOU’RETWELVE!”Ihadalwayswantedtobetall．ButnowthatI'molder,Igotusedtoit,andIactuallyloveit．Youknow,I'mfunsized!28．Howoldisthewriternow?_______. A．12 B．13 C．14 D．1929．Manypeoplefeltsurprisedwhentoldthewriter’sagebecausetheythoughtshe________． A．wascertainlyover19 B．shouldbeonly12 C.

was13 D.wasover1430．Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribe（描绘）thewriter?__