天津凤城路中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

天津凤城路中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcanlearnhowto_______moveswithmusicformoderndanceinthisfreevideodancelesson.

A.shareB.contactC.compareD.combine参考答案：D2.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C3.—Didyoueasilyfindhishouse?—Yes.Everyoneinthiscityknewhim,sowehad

hishouse.A．nodifficultiesfindingB．nottroubleinfindingC．nodifficultytofindD．nodifficultyfinding参考答案：D27.EverychildinChinamustreceive9yearsof_______education,whichcangreatlycontributetotheliteracyrateinruralareas.A.compulsory B.professional C.moral D.legal参考答案：A略5.

sweet,thefoodshouldbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了尝起来甜些，这些时候应该加更多的糖。结合句意可知，此处todo不定式做目的状语，表示“为了”。故选D。6.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen参考答案：D略7.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.hardly

C.badly

D.heavily参考答案：D8.Thegovernment________toknowhowtodealwiththeviolence.A．sufferedlosses

B．1ostaloss

C．wasataloss

D．waslost参考答案：C9.WhilethereisnolifeonMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthatthere________someformoflife.

A．mustbe

B．mayhavebeen

C．canhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：B10.Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday，he________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldprevent

D.were;wouldhaveprevented参考答案：A11.Asthejob-huntingseason_________，manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.A.kicksoff

B.takesoff

C.putsoff

D.setsoff参考答案：A12.

overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.Ordering

B.Ordered C.Toorder

D.Havingordered参考答案：B13.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.–Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout B.usingup C.givingout D.losingout参考答案：A14.Not

far

from

the

river

is

a

house,____owner

seated

in

it

reading

newspapers.

A.

its

B.

whose

C.

which

D.

where参考答案：A15.Davidhasgoteverythingready,_________itwell.A.determinedtodo

B.tobedeterminedtodoing

C.determiningdoing

D.todeterminetodo参考答案：A16.Thelaboratory________constructionwillbecompletedbytheendofthismonth.A．at

B．under

C．for

D．in参考答案：B二、填空17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.impact

B.setting

C.breaking

D.bleed

E.object

F.threatened

G.affect

H.differ

I.frighten

J.industrial

Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasingly41

withnoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlyby

42underwaterexplosions,oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethe43

oficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels（分贝）measuredinwater44

fromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethesame

45.Somescientistshaveproposed

46anoiselimitofone-hundred-twentydecibelsin.oceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcan47andconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearsto48andbecomeinfected.Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansounds49toalimitofone-hundred-twentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.

参考答案：18.Lastweek,wevisitedtheworldfamousEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseuminXi’an.TheentirePit1(一号坑)isenclosedwithinagrandstructure,61.

protectsthesitefromweather.Whatlayinfrontofuswastheawesomeviewofterracottawarriorsandhorses.Eachofthesefigureswerehandmade,lifelikeandhavingdifferent62.

(face)expressionsandpostures.Aswewalkeddowntheside,werealizedthattheentirepitisstillnot63.

(complete)excavated(发掘).Manybrokenpiecesoftheterracottawarriorsandhorsesstilllaywithinthepits,waitingtobe64.

(expose)inthefuture.Allthe65.

(explain)herehaveproperEnglishtranslation,soitisn’tdifficultforinternationaltourists66.

(understand)differentpartsofthepit.67.

touringroundPit1,wewentontothoseinPit2.Apartfromwarriorsandhorses,wecanfindwarcarriageandbronzeweaponshere.There’s68.

exhibitionshowingsomeofthespecialdiscoveries.Wecouldseetheexcavationworkisstillon-going.Pit3isalotsmaller,buttheterracottafigureshere69.

(preserve)muchbetter70.

(compare)tothoseinPit1andPit2,asthepitwasnotburned.参考答案：61.pletely64.exposed65.explanations66.tounderstand67.Apared三、阅读理解19.StephenWilliamHawkingwasbornon8January1942inOxford,England.Hisparents’housewasinnorthLondon,butduringtheSecondWorldWarOxfordwasconsideredasaferplacetohavebabies.Whenhewaseight,hisfamilymovedtoStAlbans,atownabout20milesnorthofLondon.AtelevenStephenwenttoStAlbansSchool,andthenontoUniversityCollege,Oxford,hisfather’soldcollege.StephenwantedtodoMathematics,althoughhisfatherwouldhavepreferredmedicine.MathematicswasnotavailableatCollege,sohedidPhysicsinstead.AfterthreeyearsandnotverymuchworkhewasawardedafirstclasshonoursdegreeinNaturalScience.StephenthenwentontoCambridgetodoresearchinCosmology,therebeingnooneworkinginthatareainOxfordatthetime.HissupervisorwasDennisSciama,althoughhehadhopedtogetFredHoylewhowasworkinginCambridge.AftergaininghisPh.D,hebecamefirstaResearchFellow,andlateronaProfessorialFellowatGonvilleandCaiusCollege.AfterleavingtheInstituteofAstronomyin1973StephencametotheDepartmentofAppliedMathematicsandTheoreticalPhysics,andsince1979hasheldthepostofLucasianProfessorofMathematics.Thechairwasfoundedin1663withmoneyleftinthewilloftheReverendHenryLucas,whohadbeentheMemberofParliamentfortheUniversity.ItwasfirstheldbyIsaacBarrow,andthenin1663byIsaacNewton.ProfessorHawkinghastwelvehonorarydegrees,wasawardedtheCBEin1982,andwasmadeaCompanionofHonourin1989.Heistherecipientofmanyawards,medalsandprizesandisaFellowofTheRoyalSocietyandaMemberoftheUSNationalAcademyofSciences.4.Athisteenage,StephenW.Hawkingwenttothesamecollegeas

.A.Galileo

B.hisfatherC.IsaacBarrow

D.IsaacNewton5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoHawking?a.HegainedhisPh.D.b.HewenttoCambridge.c.Hewasgivenafirstclasshonourdegree.d.HebegantoholdthepostofLucasianProfessorofMathematics.e.HewenttoStAlbansSchool.A.e-c-b-a-d

B.a-e-c-d-bC.a-e-c-b-d

D.c-b-d-e-a6.Accordingtothepassage,StephenW.Hawkinghadneverspentmuchtimestudying

.A.Cosmology

B