天津蓟县东二营中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

天津蓟县东二营中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.noany参考答案：C2.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecome

C.visited;came D.visited;havecome参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是我第三次参观北京，第二次去是去年国庆节。Thisisthe…timethat…句型中主句动词是is，从句动词用现在完成时，故第一空用havevisited；第二空根据时间lastyear用过去时，故选A.3.Theyyoungwoman,withababy_______inherarms,waswanderinginthestreet.

A.beingslept

B.sleep

C.sleep

D.sleeping参考答案：D4.Thegoldenlight_______acrossthesky,_______theeveningofthecountrylookmorebeautiful.

A.spread;making

B.wasspread;makingC.spread;tomake

D.wasspreading参考答案：A5.Taxiisoneofthemostcommonmeansofcitytransport,sotheincreaseoftaxi_______inHangzhouhasledtomuchpublicconcern. A.fee

B.charge

C.fare

D.cost参考答案：C6.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise

B.celebrate

C.thank

D.congratulate参考答案：D7.

Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tohavegraduallycovered

B.graduallytobecovered

C.graduallytohavecovered

D.tohavebeengraduallycovered参考答案：D

bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone8.—I’mtootired.Iwanttogiveup.—Ifyoudon’t_________,you’llwinintheend.A.calmdown

B.loseheart

C.takecare

D.cheerup参考答案：B9.Mywatchneeds________，butIhavenotimetogototowntohaveit________.A．torepair；repairedB．toberepaired；repairingC．repairing；repairedD．beingrepaired；repaired参考答案：C...needdoing＝...needtobedone……需要被做；havesth.done让别人做……，为习惯用法。10.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.

A．usedtoplay;take B．wasusedtoplay;taking

C．usedtoplay;taking D．wasusedtoplaying;take参考答案：C11.Thescientisthastestedanother60subjects,whichwillbeinabetter_______toprovehistheory.A.situation B.position C.pattern D.conclusion参考答案：B12.Shereceivedher__________(office)pilot’slicensein2011.参考答案：official13.TheWilsonslivein

A–shapedhousenearthecoast.It's

17thcenturycottage.A.the;/

B.an;the

C.

/;the

D.

an;a参考答案：D略14.Shehadtodropoutofschool_____herfamilycouldn’taffordthecostofhereducation.A.although

B.unless

C.because

D.so参考答案：C15.Money________happiness;youneedacertainamount(数量)tolivecomfortably,butmore

moneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness.

A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesafoolof

D.addsupto参考答案：B略16.Lucy,whynotbringalongsomeskincarecreamforthetrip?Tomyknowledge,_____tosunlightinHainanwillsurelyburnyourskin.

A

beingexposed

Bexposed

Ctobeexposed

Dtoexpose参考答案：A略17._______besenttoworkthere?

A.Doyousuggestwhoshould B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Whodoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：C18.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,

hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.who参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Assoonasshegotofftheplane,she_____________（联系）mebycellphone.参考答案：contacted三、阅读理解20.Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthemeaningoftheirtownorcity,butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.Twothousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts.Eventheword“Britain"isCeltic(凯尔特语).ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcampswhichbecamecitiescalled“castra".ThisiswhytherearesomanyplacenamesinEnglandwhichendin"-chester"or“-caster"Manchester,forexample.TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenamesthereareCeltic.Forexample,Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith“Llan"comefromtheCelticwordfor"church".AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbytheAnglo-SaxonswhowerefromtheareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyandHolland.Thenamesoftheirvillagesoftenendedin“-ham"or“-ton".Somegottheirnamesfromtheleaderofthevillage.SoBirminghamforexample,means"Beormund'svillage”TheAnglo-Saxonswerefarmersandthelandscapewasveryimportanttothem,sowehavevillagescalledUpton(villageonahill)——agoodplacetobuildavillageandMoreton(“villagebyalake”)wherefloodscouldmakelifehard.Placenamesthatendin“-ford"(aplacewhereyoucouldcrossariver)alsodescribethelocationofAnglo-Saxonvillages.Finally,in1066EnglandbecameNorman—theNormansgaveustheplacename"grange",whichmeansfarm.AndhowaboutLondon?Expertscannotagree.TheRomanscalledthecityLondiniumbuttheywerenotthefirstinhabitants(居民).PeopleoncebelievedthattheUnitedKingdom’scapitalcitygotitsnamefromthecastleofaKingcalledLud

butthisisveryunlikely.OurbestguesstodayisthatthenamecomesfromaCelticwordmeaningafast-flowingriver.LikeanumberofBritishplacenames,itshistoryislostintime.8.TheoriginofBritishplacenamesisunfamiliartomanylocalpeoplebecauseof

A.thedeathoflocallanguagesB.thelonglosthistoryofthenamesC.theirlackofinterestinitD.thefrequentchangestothenames9.Accordingtothearticle,Stratfordismostlikelyatown

.A.onahill B.nearacastleC.besideariver D.withachurch10.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthearrivalofinhabitantsinBritain?A.TheCelts—TheRomans—TheNormans—TheAngloSaxonsB.TheCelts—TheRomans—TheAngloSaxons—TheNormansC.TheRomans—TheCelts—TheAngloSaxons—TheNormansD.TheRomans―TheAngloSaxons—TheCelts—TheNormans11.WhatdoesLondonmeaninCeltic?A.River B.LondiniumC.Lud D.Castle参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.B

11.A本文为一篇说明文。介绍了英国一些城市名称的含义及原因。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“mostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.”直接理解可知，人都无法解释城市名称含义，是因为英