银川一中高二英语期末试卷及答案

银川一中2016/2017学年度（上）高二期末考试英语试卷命题教师：韩颖超本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题）第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InashopB.InahotelC.InaparkAtwhattimewillthespeakersgettoChangsha?A.12:15. B.12:30. C.12:45.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutheressay?A.Angry B.Tired C.UpsetWhatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Thewoman’slanguagestudy.Theman’sforeignfriends.Theirwonderfuljobs.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?A.Gotothecinema B.WatchTVathomeC.Prepareforameeting第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题Whatwillthewomanbecomesoon?A.AcollegestudentB.AhighschoolstudentC.AmiddleschoolstudentWhatisthewomandiscussingwiththeman?

Theirneighbors.Aseafoodrestaurant.Hersummerholidayplan.Theirneighbors.Aseafoodrestaurant.Hersummerholidayplan.听第7段材料，回答第 8、9题What’swrongwiththecar?A.Theenginebrokedown. B.Therewasnomoregas.C.Thebatteryranout.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toanairport B.Toawatchshop C.Totheman’shouse.听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。Onwhichflooristhemanprobablystaying?A.6th B.7th C.8thWhatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Meetsomeoneimportant. B.Attendameeting C.Cookbreakfast.Whatdoesthenumber1820refertoifthemandials3andthen1820?A.Service. B.Room C.Time听第9段材料，回答第 13至16题。Whoisthewoman?A.Ryan’swife. B.Ryan’sworkmate. C.Ryan’sdoctor.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutRyan?A.Hehardlyevergetsill. B.Heisnt’veryfriendly. C.Heseldomworkshard.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.Ryan?Topraisehimforhisgoodjobintheoffice.Toshowhisconsiderationforhishealth.Todealwithhisinsuranceforhiscar.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ThemanwillcallRyanafterthetalk.Ryanwillbeoutforseveraldays.Ryancalledthewomanthismorning.听第10段材料，回答第 17至20题Howlonghasthespeakerbeenworkingatthepresentcompany?A.30years.B.13years.C.10yearsWhendidthespeakerworkinSpain?Rightafterhisgraduation.Beforeheworkedasasalesman.Afterheworkedintouristcentersabroad.Whydidthespeakerdecidetotakehispresentjob?

A.Hecouldhavemanyholidays. B.Hehadrelatedexperience.C.helovedtraveling.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthespeaker ’sduties?A.Pickingupcustomers. B.Helpingcustomerscheckin.C.Advisingcustomersontransportation.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWiththeChineselanguagegrowinginpopularity,theUKgovernmentplanstoinvest（投资）10millionpoundstohelpmorekidslearnMandarin（普通话）.DoyouthinkitisnecessaryfortheUKpupilstolearnMandarin?Somepeoplesharetheiropinionsonline.Ted（UK）:Thelearningofanylanguagecanbevaluableandrewarding,butitisnotsuitableforeveryone.ChineseisadifficultlanguagetolearnandtheUKhasapoorreputationforteachingforeignlanguages.WhyshouldtheylearnChinesewhenmostpeopleintheworldspeakEnglish?Mark（US）:IstudiedFrenchfor2yearsinhighschoolandGermanfor4yearsincollege.IstudiedMandarininformallyforabout4monthsbeforemovingtoChina.NowIspeakMandarineverydayasmywifedoesn’tspeakEnglish.Butitisfarfrombeingfluent.Learningadditionallanguagesisagreatthing,whichoffersadifferentperspectiveontheworldaroundus.Nowadays,it ’salmostnecessarytobeabletospeakmorethanjustyournativetongue.George（UK）:No,unlessthey’retaughtfromaveryearlystageofchildhood.Mandarinissodifficult.IfChinareallyisgoingtodominatetheworld,it’llhavetodosobyspeakingtheworld’sdominantlanguage---English.Sam（UK）:Idon’tthinkChinesewillbecomeaswidelyspokenthroughouttheworldasEnglish.Itistoodifficulttolearnasasecondlanguage.TolearnChineseyoucompletelyhavetodevoteyourselftolearninghowtowriteandreadit.Ifyouhavetolearnitbesidesothersubjectsyoucan ’tbegoodatit.ButChinesewillbecomemorepopular,andthatisagoodthing.21．WhatisprobablyMark’smainmotivation（动机）forlearningChinese?A.Furthereducation. B.EffectivecommunicationC.Hisfrequenttravel D.Theofficialpolicy22．WhatdoesSamthinkoflearningChinese?B.It’soflittleuse.D.ItB.It’soflittleuse.D.It’snotpopular.C.Ittakestoomuchtime.23．WhatseemstobethemajorproblemwhenforeignerstrytolearnChinese?A.ItsdifficultyasalanguageB.MisunderstandingaboutChinaC.ThegreatpopularityofEnglishD.Alackoflearningresources.BReserveseatsonany2017RickStevestourtoday,andyou’llsave$100perperson!Toreceiveyourearlybookingdiscount,youmustreservea2017tourbymidnightonNovember30,2016.Discountsarefornewbookingsonlyandmustbesecuredwitha$400perpersondeposit（订金）.SeeourConditions:Tourpriceguarantee:ourtourpricesdonotincludeairtickets,andmaybeadjustedwithoutnoticeduetopossiblechangesincurrencyratesandtripcosts.However,yourpriceforthetouryou’veselectedwillbeguaranteedthemomentwereceiveyourdeposit.Includedinthepriceofeachtour:SightseeingtoursbyaRickSteves’Europe（RSE）guide,andlocalguideswhenappropriate,includingalladmissiontosightsseenasagroup;allbreakfastsandhalfofyourdinners;accommodationeachnight;alltransportationfromthefirsthoteltothelasthotelofthetour;allRSEguide,localguideanddrivertips.Theplansofthetripmaybechanged:Europeisfullofsurprise,andweneedtobeflexibleenoughtotakeadvantageofwhatevercomesalongsothatwemayprovideyouwiththebestpossibletour.Tourpayments:Yourfinaltourpaymentmustbepaidatleast60daysbeforethedeparture.Missingthefinalpaymentdeadlinemayresultinyourbeingremovedfromthetour!Ifyousignupforatourlessthan60daysbeforeitsdeparture,theentiretourpricemustbepaid.Transferring（改签）toanothertour:Upto60daysbeforeyourdeparture,youcantransfertoanyothertourinthesamecalendaryearwithseatsavailable,applyingyourexistingdepositandwithnotransferfee.Ifyoutransfertoadifferenttour,thepriceofthattourwillbeapplied,effectiveonthedateweconfirmyourtransfer.Transferslessthan60daysbeforeyourtour’sdeparturemaynotbepossible.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Youcansave$400ifyoubooka2017RickStevestourinadvance.Youmustpayallthetourcoststhreedaysbeforeitsdeparture.Yourtourpricewillbeguaranteedthemomentyoupayforyourtour.Theplansofthetriparenotfixedeventhoughyouhavepaidforit.AllofthefollowingareincludedinthepriceofeachtourEXCEPT .accommodationeverynightallRSEguideanddrivertipsallbreakfastsanddinnersalltransportationfromthefirsthoteltothelasthotel.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotransfertoanothertour?PayanotherdepositPayatransferfeeTransfertoatourthatisthesamepriceasyours.Transfermorethan60daysbeforeyourtoursdeparture.CIt'sbeenjustoverayearsince9-year-oldZionHarveyreceivedadouble-handtransplant（移植），andnow,whathereallywantstodoisplayingfootball."feelhappyaboutmynewhands,andIdon'tfeeldifferent.IlikethatnowIcanthrowafootballfurtherthanwhenIdidn'thavehands,“hesaid.Thenation'syoungesthand-transplantpatienthasbeenworkinghardtolearnhowtousehisnewhands.Helosthishandsandhisfeet7yearsagoaftersufferingfromaseriousinfection.InAugust,theboyshowedoffhisnewabilitiesbythrowingoutthefirstballatabaseballgame.Dr.ScottLevin,teamleaderofZionsoperation,saidZionwasfacedwiththeoperationmuchbraverthanmanyadults. 「veneverseenZioncry,“Levinsaid.Hesjustanamazingboy.Hehassuchcourageanddeterminationandgivesusallinspiration.”Zionsaidhiscouragecamefromthetwomostamazingpeople:hismomandhisgrandma.Hismother,PattieRay,said,ItsbeenalongjourneybutnowIfeellikeIamlivinginmydream.It 'shisdream,anditsmine,too.Imjustlivingthroughhim,andImjustheretosupporthiminanywayandhelphimdowhateverhewantstodo.”However,Ziontoldreportershismomwouldn'tlethimtryoutforfootball.Hismomsaidit stoodangerous.Shealsopointedoutthathemightbeplayingagainstlittlekids,notprofessionals,andshetoldhimtheywoulddiscussitlater.Ziontriedtocounterherargument.Mynextgoal:convinceMomtoletmeplayfootball,“hesaid.WhatisZionsattitudetowardshistransplantedhands?A.Helikesthemalot B.HetriestoignorethemC.Heacceptsthemunwillingly D.Hehasmixedfeelingsaboutthem.WhatdidDr.ScottLevinthinkofZion?A.Hewasunusuallyquiet. B.Hewaswellworthpraising.C.Hewasclevererthanexpected.D.Hewasatalentedfootballplayer.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePattieRay?A.Sensitiveandstrict. B.DevotedandsupportiveC.Optimisticandactive D.Open-mindedandoutgoing.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcounter"inthelastparagraphmean?A.AcceptB.ProveC.Beagainst D.CommentA.AcceptB.ProveWhatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Anastronaut?Whatdoyouneedtodotoachieveyourdreamjob?Perhapsyouthinkthatstudyingwellandthengoingontoworkhardwillgetyousuccessfulcareeryouwant.Weareconstantlytaughtthatourhardworkwilleventuallypayoff.Butagovernmentsurveyhasshownthathardworkisnottheonlythingthatwillhelpyoutomoveuptheladder.Twothirdsofpeoplebelievethatwhoyouknowmattersmorethanwhatyouknowwhenitcomestosocialactivity.Soaretheconnectionsthatyouhavemoreimportantthanyoureducation?76%ofthepeopleinthesurveybelievedthatfamilybackgroundisimportantininfluencingyourchancesofsuccess.Theybelievethatifyouareprivilegedfrombirth,youaremorelikelytohaveasuccessfulcareer,especiallyifyourfamilyiswealthy.Evenifyoudon'thaveaprivilegedbackground,thepeopleyouknowcanstillmakeadifferencetoyourcareer.Networkingisaskillwhichisencouragedbymanycareeradvisers.Somecompaniesrunnetworkingworkshopstotryandencouragestafftomeetotherpeople,tocommunicateandbuildrelationships.It'avaluableskill.Butthesurveyalsoshowedsomethingquiteinteresting.Althoughmostpeoplebelievedthatnetworksaremoreimportantthaneducation,manypeopleputtheirowncareersuccessdowntotalent,ratherthanbackground.41%ofthepeoplesaidthattheirparents'incomehadinfluencedtheirlife,butatthesametime,another41%believedthattheyhadachievedtheirownsuccess.Sowhichismoreimportant,whatyouknoworwhoyouknow?Itseemsthatbyworkinghardandmakinglotsofconnections,theanswermaybethatbothareveryimportant.Whichofthefollowingisclosetinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?A.Practicemakesperfect B.NothingisimpossibleC.Hopeforthebest D.Nopains,nogainsAccordingtothegovernmentsurvey,themostimportantfactortohelppeoplemoveuptheladderis.A.hardworkB.educationC.socialrelationship D.socialactivityWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?76%ofthepeoplethinksocialrelationshipismostimportant.41%ofthepeoplebelieveparents'incomeismostimportant.76%ofthepeoplethinkfamilybackgroundranksfirst.41%ofthepeoplebelievetheygainedtheirownsuccess.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterwritesthearticleto.stresstheimportanceofeducationchallengethetraditionalbeliefmakelotsofsocialconnectionsencouragepeopletoworkhard.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?theWaytoSuccess B.KeepYourDreaminMindC.AWealthyandSmoothCareerD.ASurveyonPeople'sDreams第二节（共5小题；每小题两分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenwefeelgreat,asmilecomesnaturally.It 'snotnaturaltosmilewhenwe'resadorupset.Butitturnsoutthatsmilingmightbethebestthingtodowhenyou'rereadytoshiftintoabrightermood.Scientistshavefoundthatsmilingonpurposecanhelppeoplefeelbetter.36Smilingonpurposechangesbrainchemistry.Soitcanbeabighelptopeoplewhoaredealingwithdepressionandanxiety.Ourbodylanguagecaninfluenceouremotions.Inonestudy,researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhostoodinaconfidentwayactuallyfeltmoreconfident.37—Asmilehelpsyoufeelhappierandbeinghappierhelpsyoukeepthesmilegoinginagenuineway.38There'sjustonetricktomakingsmilingworkforyou:Youneedtodoitcorrectly.AtrueandgenuinesmileiscalledaDuchennesmile.Itusesallthemusclesintheface,includingthelaughterlines"aroundyoureyes.39Ifyouaresmilingonpurposetohelpliftyourmood,youwillnoticesomechangesinyourface.Butyoumayignorethesetinychangesinyourface.40Youcanseehowitfeelsbyholdingapencilhorizontallybetweenyourteethasyousmile.A.Yourfakesmileisnowarealone!Youcandosomethingtohelpyourselfsmile.Usingallthesemusclesisimportant,eveninafakesmile.It'sanexpressionofourjoy,happiness,appreciationorexcitementThesechangesareliftedcheeksandyourlaughterlines.JustthesimpleactofputtingasmileonyourfacecanleadyoutofeelactualhappinessInanotherstudy,peoplewhoputonafacialexpressionendedupfeelingtheemotionthatwentwithit.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Imaginelovingsomeonesomuchthatyoudswimmorethan5,000milestoseehimorher.Dindimmanagestoswimthatfareveryyearto41_bjsfriendJohn.Thisis42,notonlybecauseofthelovebetweenthetwofriends,butbecauseDindimis43apenguin.JohnfoundDindimcoveredinoil,hardly44onabeachnearhishome.Hepickedhimup,cleanedhimoffandbroughthimtohishousewherehe45himandgothimhealthyagain.JohnnamedhimDindim.Afteraweek,he46_thepenguinbacktothebeachandtriedtoreleasehim,47DindimrefusedtoleaveJohn.They48togetherforthenextelevenmonths.Then,Dindimdisappeared.49,Johnthoughthe'dneverseehisfriendagain.Butjustafewmonths50_,_Dindimwasback.HefoundJohnonthebeach,andfollowedhimhome.Eachyear,he51forfourmonthstolivewithotherpenguins.Fortheothereightmonths,heliveswithJohn.Johnsaysthateachtimetheymeetagain,Dindimseems52toseehim.Hesayshelovesthepenguinasifhewerehisown53^HefeelscertainthatDindimloveshiminthe54way.EcologistCarlSafinasaysthatanimalscananddolovehumans.Hewritesandspeaksalotaboutanimalsandtheir55.AccordingtoCarl,it'sobviousthatanimalsfeelloveforhumans.What'slessobviousiswhetherornothumanloveanimalsenoughto56them.Hundredsofthousandsofanimalsare57bythesameoilthatcoveredDindimwhenJohnfoundhim.Fiftypercentof58has_disappearedinthelast40yearsbecauseofhumans59theirhabitats.ScientistssayweYeinanewmassextinctionperiod.Inthenexttwo60,theypredictthatwe'lllose75percentoftheremainingspeciesonearth.41.A.congratulateB.visit C.inviteD.help42.A.heart-warmingB.considerateC.interestingD.ridiculous43.A.fortunatelyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.surely44.A.activeB.asleepC.livelyD.alive45.A.nursedB.collectedC.focusedD.guarded46.A.broughtB.answered C.calledD.pulled47.A.andB.so C.althoughD.but48.A.playedB.workedC.livedD.studied49.A.AngrilyB.SadlyC.GladlyD.Nervously50.A.beforeB.agoC.thenD.later51.A.disappearsB.escapesC.challengesD.hides52.A.moremiserableB.moreconfidentC.happierD.stronger53.A.friendB.childC.wifeD.neighbour54.A.correctB.proper C.sameD.different55.A.needsB.relationshipsC.numbersD.feelings56.A.protectB.preventC.stopD.hunt57.A.soldB.killedC.pollutedD.found58.A.seaB.landC.populationD.wildlife59.A.usingB.stealingC.destroyingD.reducing60.A.generationsB.solutions第IIC.standards卷（非选择题）D.systems第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处 填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Abusdriverhasbecomealocalcelebrity(名人)sinceapictureofhimhelpinganelderlyladytocrossaroad(61) (publish)online.MarkAdamswasseenparkinghisbusintheJericoareaofOxfordtohelpa90-year-oldlady(62) (call)Maureen.Hisactofkindnesswasphotographedbyabuilder(63) (use)hissmartphoneandsenttothebuscompany.(64) driver,fromWallingford,saidhisactofkindnesswassomethinghedidforpeopleeveryday.The54-year-old,(65) hasbeenabusdriverfor30years,saidbusservicesprovidedalifelinefortheelderlyandhewould “runallservicesforfreeifIwereamillionaire ”.Hesaid,“I(66) (see)herbeforeandknewshewasonherwaytodosomeshopping,soIpulledoverandhelpedhertocross.”KeithO’ConnercaughtthemomentonTuesday(67) senthisphotographtotheThamesTravelbuscompany,whereMrAdamsworks.Themodestdriversaidtherewere “thousandsofbusdrivers(68) me.”“Therearesomanyold(69) (lady)inthisareawhorelyonthebusfortheirindependence,”hesaid.“Itdoesn’ttakemuchtobe(70) (help)”第四部分：课本知识运用(每题1分，共10分)用单词的正确形式或短语填空。．JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplee toCholera.．Becausetheyhadnoenoughtimetoprepare,theydecidedtohavetheirweddinga byacompany.．TheChristianChurchr Copernicus’theory,sayingitwasagainstGod’sidea.．Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemosta technology.．Havingmadefurtherinvestigations,Hethoughtthepollutedwaterwastob forthosedeaths.． (值得赞扬 )thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.．Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky (有意义 )．Withalltheseattractions, (难怪)tourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.．Everyareaofthepark (仿造)lifeinthedaysofKingArther.．ThefunctionoftheSmileistoshowhappinessandputpeople (舒适，自在)第五部分：写作(共两节，满分 35分)第一节：短文改错(共 10分；每小题1分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人)，并在此符号下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSunday,I,alongwithmyfriendsLiMing,WangLinandHanMei,decidedtogoonapicnicbyourbike.Westartedearlyinthemorning,withbagsfillingwithfood,drinksandfruit.Wesoonarrivedtoourdestination.Wetookoutapieceofclothsandunfolditonthegrass.Next,weputourfood