Unit3复习课件-人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级下册复习课

Unit3Howdoyougotoschool?

Contents:

1.KeyWords2.KeyPhrases

3.KeySentences4.KeyGrammar

5.Writing1.火车(n.)

__________2.地铁(n.) _______3.骑(v.)；旅程(n.)_____4.百(num.) __________5.分钟(n.) __________6.新的(adj.)_______7.开车(v.)

__________trainsubwayridehundredminutenewtakethetrain/onthetrain/bytrain乘火车ridea(one’s)bike/ona(one’s)bike/bybiketakethesubway/onthesubway/bysubway有数字无s无of,无数字加s加ofhundredsofIamnewintowndrivedrives/driving/driverafewminutesdrivea(one’s)car/ina(one’s)car

subways1.KeyWords8.车站(n.)，停止(v.)______9.横穿，越过(v.)_______10.像，怎么样(prep.)___11.村庄(n.) __________12.在……和……之间____________13.实现__________14.桥__________15.离开；留下_______16.快的__________17.害怕的(adj.)

______stopcrosslikevillagebetween…and…cometruebridgeleavequickafraidAbusstopsatabusstop.

cross=goacrossHeislikeafathertome.常与look/be连用crosses

beafraidtodosth./ofdoingsth./ofsth.bridgesleavefor;leavesth.athomequickly/tooquicklybequickvillages/villager/villagersdreamcomestrue/dreamscometurebetweenhimandher1.Theygotoschool________bike.2.Mr.Zhao_____ataxitogototheairport3.Therearemany______(地铁）inthecity.4.______(hundred)ofanimalsareingreatdanger.5.It’stakesmeten________(分钟）togettoschool.根据句意或汉语提示填空。bytakessubwaysHundredsmintutes1.Shegoestoworkbys________.2.InmostpartsofChina，studentsr_____bikestoschool.3.Becarefulwhenyou______(横过）thestreet.4.Whenthegirlseethedog，she’salways______(害怕）.5.Myfatheris________(离开）forBeijingtomorrow.根据首字母或汉语提示填空。ubwayidecrossafraidleavingthinkofbybikehowfartakethesubwayhaveto(hasto)playsth

with

sb.

one/an

11-year-oldboybusstoptakethebusfromhometoschoolrideabikegettoschoolgoonaropeway/onaropeway认为骑自行车多远乘地铁不得不…和…玩一个11岁的男孩公共汽车站乘坐公共汽车从家到学校骑自行车到达学校滑索道2.KeyPhrases对

数+距离单位/时间+交通方式

提问10kilometer/10minutes’busrideTheyridebikestoschool.按要求完成下列各题1.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.(改为同义句）Ioften____________bus_________________school.2.Hisfathergoestoworkinhiscar.(改为同义句)Hisfathergoestowork___________.Hisfather________________________gotoworkeveryday.3.It’susuallytakesmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.(对划线部分提问)____________doesittakeyoutofinishyourhomework?4.Shewalkstoschool.(改为同义句)Shegoestoschool___________.

takeatogotobycardriveshiscartoHowlongonfootHow_____yougettoschool?_____takethebustoschool.gettoschoolbybus.How______he/shegettoschool?He/she______thesubwaytoschool.____toschoolbysubway.How____theygettoschool?_____walktoschoolgettoschool____________.doIdoestakesgetsdoTheyonfoot3.KeySentences动词短语放句中，介词短语放句尾。1.你是怎样到达学校的？Howdoyougettoschool?(1)本句为how引导的特殊疑问句，用以询问交通方式。

其回答方式有四种：A.take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词B.by+表示交通工具的单数名词C.

on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词

D.walk=onfoot(2)get此处用作不及物动词，意为“到达”。

表示“到达某地”时常与to连用；但当表示目的地的词

是副词here,there,home等时，则不需要用介词to。2.我每天骑它去上学。Irideittoschooleveryday.(1)ride此处作及物动词意为“骑”，后面可接bike,horse,motorbike等。Heridesabiketoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybike.(2)every形容词，意为“每，每个”，其后接单数可数名词3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？howfar意为“多远”，用来询冋距离或路程的远近。

常用句型：HowfarisitfromAtoB?，

其答语是：It’s…meter(s)/mile(s)/kilometer(s)(away).4.

你到学校要用多长时间?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

1）howlong此处意为“多长时间”，用以询问某个动作所

持续的时间，答语为表示一段时间的名词性短语。2）take此处用作及物动词，意为“花费（时间）”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语togettoschool。常用句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

“做某事花费某人多长时间”。5.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来

说，到达学校是容易的。(1)for

介词，在此意为“对……而言”。(2)many

意为“许多”，后跟可数名词复数形式。

拓展：much也表示“许多”，但它修饰不可数名词。(3)It’s+adj.+todosth.句意为“做某事是……”。6.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.所以这些学生靠滑铁索来过河上学。tocrosstheriver为动词不定式短语，作目的状语。句型转换。1.Tomtakesthetraintoschool.(对画线部分提问)_______doesTomgettoschool?2.Hisfactoryis5milesfromhishome.（对画线部分提问）________________ishisfactoryfromhishome?3.Mymotherusuallytakesthebustowork.（改为同义句）

Mymotherusually__________________________.4.Iusuallyspendthreehoursdoingmyhomework.（改为同义句）Itusually______methreehours____________myhomework.goestoworkbybusHowfarHowtakestodoHow引导的特殊疑问句1）用来询问方式或手段李磊通常怎样去学校？

乘坐公交车—HowdoesLiLeiusuallygotoschool?—Takethebus.2）用来询问程度周末过得怎样？—Howisyourweekend?你妈妈今天身体好吗？—Howisyourmothertoday?4.KeyGrammar

2.howlong1）询问时间段你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？半个小时—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoworkbybikeeveryday?—Halfanhour.—It’stakesmehalfanhourtogotowork.2）用来询问长度黄河有多长？HowlongistheYellowRiver?3.howmany

询问可数名词复数的量。

桌子上有多少个苹果？Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?4.howmuch

1）询问不可数名词的量。

杯子里有多少水？

Howmuchwateristhereintheglass?

2）询问价格。

你的裙子多少钱？

Howmuchisyourdress?5.howfar提问路程的距离。你家离学校有多远？大约2千米(骑车20分钟）—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout2kilometersfrommyhometoschool.—Myhomeisabout2kilometersfromschool.—It’sabout20minutes’bikeride.—It’sabout20minutesbybike.It’s+路程+fromAtoB.Ais+路程+fromB.It’s...minutes’walk/ride.It’s+时间+by+表示交通工具的单数可数名词单项选择1.—_____doesyourmothergotoworkeveryday?—Bybike.A.Why B.WhereC.HowD.What2.—He_____hisbiketothebusstation.onB.by C.rides D.takes3.—______doyoulivefromschool?—It’sbout20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howold D.Howfar4.Inourschool,everystudenthastochooseaclubtojion,soabo