山东省东营市郝家镇中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省东营市郝家镇中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatshallwedotonight?—

．It'suptoyou． A．Italldepends

B．Noproblem

C．Idon'tcare

D．Don'tmentionit参考答案：C2.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoSARSthatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninSaudiArabia.A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill参考答案：C3.Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritself,he_______itintothesea.

A.transported

B.delivered

C.released

D.handled参考答案：C4.Hesaidhewould_______metoMr.Liashisassistantbuthedidn’t.A.comment

B.suggest

C.command

D.recommend参考答案：D5.1.gatherA.methodB.mathsC.thoroughD.smooth2.AsiaA.carriageB.stadiumC.officialD.radium3.parentA.glareB.measureC.failureD.capital4.watchedA.filledB.recognizedC.whisperedD.practised5.trunkA.languageB.strange

C.thunder

D.twentieth参考答案：DCADA6.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D7.Though____togotobedmanytimes,thelittleboyjustturnedadeafearandfixedhiseyesonthecartoons．

A．urging

B．beingurged

C．urged

D．havingurged

参考答案：C略8.Wearetakingaction,buthoweffectiveitwillremain_______.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：B9.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some参考答案：B10.

Shehadlongexpectedachancetostudyabroad,andatlastshegot_____.

A.it

B.that

C.another

D.one参考答案：D11.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis

hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak．A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．if参考答案：B12.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress______younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A．when

B．unless

C．once

D．until参考答案：A【目的】考查状语从句的用法。句意：如果你不给他尝试的机会，你怎么能期待他取得进步？When=if如果；unless除非；once一旦；until直到。故选A。13.Theteamdidn’tdeserve________thegamebutLadyLuckwasontheirside.A.winning B.won C.towin D.havingwon参考答案：C14.Itisshownthatmenhave

aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.

A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents

B.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：A15.Theboysaidhehad_______wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.a；a

D.不填；the参考答案：A16.Morethanoneworker_______senttothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen参考答案：B17.________readingofallgoodbooksislike________conversationwiththebestmenofpastcenturies.A.The；the B.A；a C.A；the D.The；a参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词用法，句意：阅读好书就像是与过往各个世纪优秀的人进行一次对话。分析句子可知，在第一个冠词后有ofallgoodbooks，带有of结构且使用all，不宜用不定冠词a，而需用thereading（强调了博览群书这一行为本身，而非具体的哪些书）；第二处可结合句意，此处表示“进行一次对话”，首次提及，且为泛指，而非具体的某一次对话，选用a。故本题选D。18.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He

it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.knew

C.considered

D.missed参考答案：A二、单词拼写1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?参考答案：1.envious

2.abnormal

3.appreciate 4.unemployment

5.competitions6.

original 7.broadcast

8.promise 9.financial

10.requirements三、阅读理解20.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowinginAmerica.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.CharlesDeacon,DeanofAdmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashington,DCestimatethatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabout25decidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasn’tchangedmuchovertheyears.Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonfortakingagapyearistohaveachancetotravel,buthesaysinernationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation,butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentshopingtobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospital.ks5uManycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitsWebsitecalled“TimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.”Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegespartlybecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.Ofcouse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege,andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly.HollyBull’sjobistospecializeinhelpingstudentsplantheirgapyear.Shenotesthatseveralbookshavebeenwrittenaboutthissubject.ShesaysthesebooksalongwithmediaattentionandtheavailabilityofinformationontheInternethaveincreasedinerestintheideaofayearoff,andshepointsoutthatmanygap-yearprogramscostfarlessthanayearofcollege.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.IfyouwanttogotoanAmericanuniversity,takeagapyearfirst.B.MoreandmoreAmericanstudentsarechoosingtotakeayearoff.C.ItislikelythattakingagapyearisbecomingpopularinAmerica.D.Americansholddifferentopinionstowardsstudentstakingagapyear.41.Howmanyreasonsforstudents’takinga