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2022年海南省海口市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、汉译英(10题)31.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
32.(给我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
33.(众所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
34.直到他去世后,他才被公认为一位天才作家。
35.你越是用功,你的功课就越显得容易。
36.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。
37.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。
38.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。
39.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
40.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
42.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
43.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
44.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
45.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
46.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
47.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
48.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
49.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
50.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
52.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
53.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
54.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
55.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
56.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.
--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
57.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
58.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
59.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
60.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theunderlinedword“immortal”probablymeans________inChinese
A.纪念的B.不朽的C.长期的D.深远的
62.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.()
A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
63.Theproject______.
A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts
B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals
C.wouldnothelpcitizens
D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?A.A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
65.
What'sthepopulationoftheUSAaccordingtothetext?
A.7000000.
B.14000000.
C.Twiceoftheyoungpersonsundertwenty-five.
D.Notmentioned.
66.PassageThreeThenumberofinternationalstudentsatcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStateshasincreasedcontinuallyforfifthyear.TheInstituteofInternationalEducationinNewYorkreleaseditsannual”OpenDoors”reportthisweek.Itsaysarecordofmorethan720,000studentsfromothercountrieswerestudyinginAmericaduringthelastschoolyear.Thenumberwas5%higherthantheyearbeforeandalmostone-thirdhigherthantenyearsago.TherewerebigincreasesfromChina,SaudiArabia,Vietnam,IranandVenezuela.Almost22%ofinternationalstudentswereChinese,withincreasesespeciallyattheundergraduatelevel.Together,almosthalfofallinternationalstudentscamefromChina,IndiaandSouthKorea.PeggyBlumenthalattheinstitutesaysthatChinesestudentsarenowstudyingthroughouttheUnitedStates.Twentyyearsago,studentsfromChinaonlyknewofahandfuloftheUSinstitutions,butnowtheyareadmittedintotheUScommunitycolleges,smallliberalartsinstitutions,andresearchuniversities—reallyspreadacrosstheUS.Ms.BlumenthalsuggeststhatonereasonfortheincreaseisalackofspaceinChinesecollegesforeveryonewhowantsaneducation.Shesaysstudentsandtheirparentsarealsolookingforadifferenteducationalexperience.MoreinternationalstudentsstudyinCaliforniathaninanyotherstates.Fortenyearsinarow,theUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngelesledthecountry,withmorethan8,600foreignstudents.Themostpopularareaofstudyforinternationalstudentsisbusinessandmanagement,followedbyengineering.Bigincreasesinthenumberofinternationalstudentsweremainlyfrom__________
A.China,Vietnam,India,etc
B.SouthKorea,China,Vietnam,etc
C.Iran,China,Saudi,Arabia,etc
D.SouthKorea,Vietnam,Venezuela,etc
67.
第53题Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______.
A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown
B.hecanneverbeamasternow
C.sciencegrowsveryfast
D.heischangingallthetime
68.
GeneralWolfediedin______.
A.EnglandB.FranceC.CanadaD.Virginia
69.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
70.
Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.
B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.
C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.
D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.B
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.B
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.D
8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
9.D
10.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
11.D
12.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
13.B
14.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
15.B
16.B
17.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
18.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
19.C
20.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
21.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
22.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
23.D
24.B
25.D
26.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
31.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
32.Whatimpressedmemost
33.Itiswell-knownthat
34.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
35.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
36.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
37.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
38.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
39.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
40.werekilledinthefire
41.honorable
42.strength
43.non-official
44.technology
45.respectable
46.civilization
47.effective
48.disappointed
49.dependent
50.observations
51.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。
52.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
53.A此题考查的是过去分词充当时间状语的用法。whencompleted可以还原成whenitiscompleted。
54.B
55.B
56.C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除选项A、D。虽然问句用了过去式,但回答时强调的是结果,故选择完成式。
57.C19.答案为C
keep+动词ing为一习惯句型,“使……保持某一状态”。
58.C本题考查非谓语动词?
【应试指导】句意:杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词,后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系,应用beinginvited。
59.Cbut多与nothing,nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有”的意思;b
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