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2023年吉林省四平市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(10题)31.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。
32.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).
33.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.
34.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
35.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。
36.他的解释远不能令人满意。
37.他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。
38.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
39.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
40.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
42.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
46.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
47.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
48.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
52.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
53.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
54.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
55.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
56.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
57._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
58.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
59.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
60.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
五、阅读理解(10题)61.UsingtheprogramdevelopedatUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,thepapersarecheckedbyusing______.A.A.printingandlookingcarefullyathundredsofpapersontheInternet
B.asearchofmanywebpagesandacomparisonofwordsused
C.askingthestudentwheretheygottheinformationinthepaper
D.comparingallthepaperswhichareturnedinbythestudents
62.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
63.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
64.
Inthewriter;sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.
A.thelesspollutionwehave
B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith
C.themorepollutiontherewillbe
D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled
65.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
66.
Thepassagetellsusthatthereis______.
A.acentrallibraryineacharea
B.alibraryinthecenterofeacharea
C.onecentrallibraryforallareas
D.morethanonecentrallibraryineacharea
67.Whichhappenedlast?
A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.
B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.
C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.
D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.
68.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralpointofthepassage?
A.Sentence1.B.Sentence2.C.Sentence3.D.Sentence4.
69."Rememberedhistory"refersto______.
A.historybasedonaperson'simagination
B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth
C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents
D.bothBandC
70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HomeCountriesofInternationalStudentsintheUS
B.StudyAreasofInternationalStudentsintheUS
C.NewTrendsofInternationalStudentsintheUS
D.BackgroundsofInternationalStudentsintheUS
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.D
4.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
5.A
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.B
8.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9.A
10.C
11.C
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
18.B
19.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
20.D
21.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
26.B
27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
28.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
29.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
30.B
31.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
32.sincewekneweachother
33.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
34.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
35.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
36.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
37.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.
38.Inspiteofthebadweather
39.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
40.Makesurethat
41.implied
42.hastened
43.suspicion
44.astonishment
45.gloomy
46.ashamed
47.Undoubtedly
48.miserable
49.economical
50.unsatisfactory
51.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:当总统和他的代表团离开国家时,成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式;只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名词的复数。seesb.off意为“为……送行”,当sb.为代词时,放在see和off中间。
52.A
53.B本题考查动词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我们禁止在这里吸烟。谁允许你在这里吸烟的?forbid后跟动词ing形式;allowsb.todo意为“允许某人做某事”。
54.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。
55.C
56.A
57.C
58.C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
59.C句中need是行为动词,其后接名词做宾语。
60.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“挣来的钱”;A.wage是“工资”,通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能获得的,前一分句说明了“他不工作”,所以其他三项都不符合。
61.B见原文第三、第四段。加利福尼亚大学的两名学生设计了抓抄袭者的程序。它是通过将学生的文章与网上
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