山东省威海市荣成第三十二中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省威海市荣成第三十二中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.There_______beanydifficultypassingthefinalexamsinceyou’vepracticedalotinyourstudy.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：c略2.Wewerecaughtintheheavystormandourboatwas_________thewind.A.atthemercyof

B.atmercyofC.havingmercyof

D.showingmercyto参考答案：A3.---Whattimeisit?---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.wouldcheck参考答案：C4.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyou?

B.don’tyou?

C.willyou?

D.won’tyou?参考答案：C5.-----I’dpayforthemeal.-----No,no,putyourmoneyaway;letme______youtoit.A.deal

B.treat

C.entertain

D.charge参考答案：B6.—Ihadaquarrelwithmyseatmateyesterday.ItismyfaultsoIfeelveryguilty.—Sheisjustoverthere.________.Goandapologizetoher.A.Itisuptoyou

B.BelieveitornotC.Totellthetruth

D.Youknowthedrill参考答案：D考查习语和情景交际。句意：——我昨天和我的同桌吵了一架。这是我的错，所以我感到很内疚。——她就在那边。你知这事该怎么做吧。去跟她道歉。It’suptoyou由你做主，这取决于你；believeitornot信不信由你；tellthetruth说实话，说真话；老实相告；Youknowthedrill你知这事该怎么做吧。根据下一句“去跟她道歉”可知，要选D项。7.

Itwas________myfatherworked_______Iworknow.

A.where;that

B.where;when

C.which；that

D.when;which参考答案：A8._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Asto参考答案：A略9.Whenyouareintrouble,youshouldgetyourparentsandfriends_______you.

A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.help参考答案：B略10.Hemade____clearwhenhewouldgiveusalectureonglobalwarming.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.these参考答案：B11.Intelligence_______whatittakestodoanythingwell.A.andhardworkis

B.plushardworkis

C.otherthanhardworkis

D.alongwithhardworkare参考答案：B12.Havinggraspedthedevelopingopportunity,weChinesepeopleare______alltheadvantageswehave,headingforgood.A．goingalloutfor

B．makingthebestofC．sparingnoeffortto

D．tryingourbestto参考答案：B13.Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting

B.invitingto

C.invitedto

D.beinginvitedto参考答案：C略14.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,____thereusedtobeveryfew. A.when B.where C.what D.which参考答案：B略15.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling

B.handle

C.tohandle

D.handled参考答案：D16.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse________.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A句意：他们现在暂时和父母一起居住，因为他们自己的房子正在重建。根据句意可知，应使用现在进行时，且house与动词rebuild之间为被动关系，故使用现在进行时态的被动语态。17.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.A.Understanding

B.Understood C.Tounderstand

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：C18.Mr.Thomasisamanagerinacompanynowbutheonce_____inthearmyforthreeyears. A.served B.hasserved C.isserving D.hadserved参考答案：A二、单词拼写51.Theirfamilyhomeand__________(财产)weredestroyedinthefire.52.Heslowedthebleedingby__________(运用)pressuretothewoundsuntilhelparrived.53.Peoplehadstoppedhisbleedingbeforehereceivedthe_________(治疗)sentbythehospital.54.Thevillagersweresavedintheearthquakethankstotheproper________(预测).55.Iammorethan________(快乐的)totellyouthatwearegoingtohaveababy.56.Itwas_______(典型的)ofhimtobesorude.57.Thereisnodoubtthatonlineeducationgivesstudentsmore_______(灵活性).58.Youaresupposedtodress

________(适当地)

toattendameeting..59.Shefeltluckytoworkasa/an_________(助手)forthePrimeMinister.60.Shedesperatelywantedtowinherfather's

_________(赞成、许可).参考答案：51.possessions52.applying53.treatment54.prediction55.delighted56.typical57.flexibility58.appropriately59.assistant60.approval试题分析：根据句意，用括号所给的词的正确形式补充完整。57.flexibility

句意：给学生更多的灵活性。可知用名词形式，故填flexibility。58.appropriately

副词修饰动词，故填appropriately。59.assistant

句意：为首相做助手她感到很幸运。故填assistant。60.approval

句意：她非常想赢得她父亲的赞成。用名词形式，故填approval。【知识拓展】1.in

possession

of

/take

possession

of

用法和意义上有何区别？

意思都是一样的。但用法不同。In

possession

of是介词短语；而take

possession

of是动词短语，能够直接用作句子的谓语动词。In

possession

of要用作谓语的话，需要和be动词连用。

I

am

in

possession

of

the

beautiful

car.

或者I

take

possession

of

the

beautiful

hepossessionof被（为了）……占有（所用）；inpossessionof拥有；havepossessionof已拥有三、阅读理解20.请阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。OnOct.6th,2011,apieceofbreakingnewshittheworld:SteveJobs,thefounderoftheAppleCompany,

36

(pass)awayafteryearsofbattleagainstpancreaticcancer.Iaswellasmanypeople

37

(be)sadatthenews.Wesawhimmakemiraclesagainandagain,andwehopedthathewouldalwaysgiveusasurprise.WeenjoyusinganiPodtolistentomusicandweliketoplaygameswith

38

iPad.WelovetocommunicatewithourfriendsbyiPhone.

39

seemedthatJobsalwaysunderstoodwhatwereallywanted.Sohecoulddevotehimselftohiscareerbycreatingtheamazingproductsconstantly.Butnowhequietlyleft,

40

(leave)usagreatpity.U.S.PresidentBarackObamacalledJobsavisionary

41

(lead)andoneofthegreat