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山东省德州市人民中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题29.IntherainforestoftheAmazon,50to150plantspecies______everyday.A.arebeingdestroyed
B.aredestroyingC.havebeendestroyed
D.destroyed参考答案:C2.Thesportsmeet,originally___________thisweek,hastobeputoff
becauseofthebadweather.A.held
B.holding
C.havingbeenheld
D.tobeheld参考答案:D3.Trainservicesareusually________andrunregularlyeveryday.A.reliable
B.reasonable
C.flexible
D.comfortable参考答案:A略4.Withthehelpofthecollectedmoney,subwayscanbebuiltsoonerandbetter,_______bringsconveniencetocitizens.A.as
B.what
C.who
D.which参考答案:D本题考查的是非限制性定语从句。Which指代subways5.Thespeechwhichhemade______theprojectbotheredmegreatly. A.beingconcerned
B.beconcerned
C.concerned
D.concerning参考答案:D略6.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.
---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.
Onthecontrary
B.Tothecontrary
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Totheotherhand参考答案:A7.ThefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesreceiveda(n)_____welcomeintheAfricancountries,wherehewasreceivedasareturningson.
A.romantic
B.bureaucratic
C.enthusiastic
D.optimistic参考答案:C8.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,which________manyeventsnotfoundinotherbooks.A.covers
B.writesC.prints
D.reads参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词词义辨析。A覆盖B写C印刷D读,句意:这本书据说很特别,因为它覆盖其他历史书上未发现的事。故选A9.Marydealtwithheremails_____herbabywassleeping.A.sothat
Balthough
C.while
D.asif参考答案:C10.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTao______toFudanUniversityforhistopscoresintheMathsContest.
A.wasadmitted
B.hasbeenadmitted
C.isbeingadmitted
D.hadbeenadmitted参考答案:B11.21.“You'llhavetowaitfortwohours,________is,atabout11:30,________themedicalreportwillcomeout,”thedoctorsaidtome.A.that;when
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.it;whose参考答案:A略12.Inacourtroomitissometimesdifficultto______whoisinnocentandwhoisguilty.
A.distribute
B.develop
C.design
D.distinguish参考答案:D略13.YoumusthavereadaboutMarkTwainlongago,____?
A.mustn'tyou
B.haven'tyou
C.didn'tyou
D.needn'tyou参考答案:C14.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____________foramealtobecooked.
A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A15.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto_____thecrazyhousingmarket.A.calm
B.destroy
C.occupy
D.reflect参考答案:A16.YuanLongping’sricehashelpedsomanypeopleintheworldgetridofhunger,sohe_____tobegivensomanyawards.A.reserves B.devotes C.preserves D.deserves参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:袁隆平研发的水稻帮助世界上很多人摆脱了贫困,因此他值得获得如此多的奖项。A.reserves保留,保护;B.devotes贡献;C.preserves保存,保护;D.deserves值得。结合句意可知此处用“值得”符合语境,deservetobedone值得被……,故选D项。17.Wevisitedtheschoolthatliesin
wasabigfactorytwentyyearsago.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:C略18.
Itreallyseemedages______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.
A.before
B.after
C.when
D.as参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。76.Ihopethissummerholidaywillbe_____________(有益的)toyourstudy.77.Hewastheonly_____________(目击者)oftheaccident,whowouldgiveimportantinformation.78.Statistics_____________(表明)thattheworldpopulationhasdoubled.79.Tomwas___________(推选)chairman,forheishardworkingandresponsible.80.Canyou_____________(推荐)agooddictionarytome?81.Iwonderifyou’llc_________________themallontheirsuccess.82.Shehadastrongd_______togoabroadforfurtherstudy.83.Hewasa_________ofwindinhisface.84.Allthestudentsp_______________incleaningthestreet.85.Heo________hissuccesstothegoodeducationhereceived.参考答案:76.beneficial 77.witness
78.indicate
79.elected 80.recommend81.congratulate 82.desire
83.aware
84.participated
85.Owed
三、阅读理解20.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A:ArgumentsarepointlessB:Yourparentsonlywantwhat’sbestforyouC:Everyone’sopinionmattersonlyasmuchasyouwantthemtoD:YoulearnbydoingE:YouremotionsareunderyourcontrolF:Youaren’tstuckinanysituation
LifeisthegreatestteacherTherealwayscomesamomentwhenIwonderwhereIwillendupandthismomentalwaysservesasastrongmotivationformetolearnlifelesson.I’velearnedagreatmanythings,butthesearethelessonsthatIwishI’dlearnedearlier:61._________Therewasatimewheneveryone’sopinionwasmineaswell.WhateverpreferencesIformerlyheldweredashedinthefaceofanother’s.Thismostlikelycamefromaneedtopleaseothers.Rememberthatyouropinionmattersjustasmuchasthenextguy’s,whethertheymakemoremoneythanyouorarelesspopularthanyou.Everyone’sopinionholdsthesameweight.62._________Drama,chaosandemotionalunrest---thesewerewhattookupmostofmytimeasateenager.IfIhadheardsomeonesaidbadthingsbehindmyback.I’dbeangry.Gocrazy.Lookingbackonthosetantrumsnow.I’mnottoosurprised.Afterall,whenyouhavelittleselfcontrol,anythingispossible.Thelessonshereis,remainawareofhowyoureact.63.________Willonesmallquarrelamongfriendsdecidethefateoftheentireuniverse?Inmyworlditfeltlikeit.Ijustwantedsomuchtoberightandforthemsomuchtobewrong.Butintheend,itonlyresultedinmewastingmytimeandintheotherpersonstormingoffinfrustration.Istherereallyapointtoarguing?Unlessit’slynecessary.I’velearnedthatit’sbettertoholdyourbreathonthingsyoucan’tcontrolatall.Arguingtochangesomeone’smindisoneofthem.64.________I’mnotsayingeveryparentwantswhat’sbestforyou(thereareoutliers),butingeneral,parentsdowhattheydoforyouinyourbestinterest.Myparentsusedtomakemedothedishes,cookdinner,sweepthefloors,mowthelawn,takeoutthegarbage…thelistgoesonandon.Andateveryturn,I’dwhineandcomplain.I’deventuallyendupdoingit.Now,Ihonestlyseethevalueinhavinglearnedthoseskills.Icanefficientlycookandcleanupaftermyself.65._______WheneverI’dloseafriend,get
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