2020人教版初中英语8年级下册 期末 检测试卷(含答案)

PAGEPAGE10八年级下册期末检测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择Usuallyit'seasiertomakea(n) thantotakeaction.A.discussion B.decision C.preparation 2.—Ididn'tseeyouthistimeyesterday.Wherewereyou?—I forsomeinformationinthelibrary.A.havesearched B.willsearch Theseoldphotos meoftheolddayswhenIwasinthemiddleschool.A.remind B.forget C.remember 4.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashthecar,Tony?— A.That'sright B.I'msorryC.Itdoesn'tmatter 5.—Wherearetheteachersnow?—Inthemeetingroom.They themeetingfor10minutes.A.havebegun B.havebeenon C.havehad 6.—What'sthematterwithRita?—Herbrother sadnow.

themicroblog(微博)aboutherbirthdaypartyyesterday.SheisA.wentout B.tookout C.putout 7.— doyoulikeyourholidayinMountTai?—Weenjoyeditverymuch.Thesightisverybeautiful.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where8.—HaveyouseenthebookTheOldManandtheSea?—Yes,Ihave. interestingitis!Ihaveseenittwice.A.How B.What 9.—Hello!CouldIspeaktoLinMei?—Sorry,sheisnotin.She MountHuangwithherhusband.A.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto10.— 2019.—Yes.Soitis.

,IthinktheshowinFranceiswonderful,andmanypeoplewatcheditinA.Tobehonest C.Atfirst D.TomysurpriseⅠ.完形填空At9:30p.m.yesterday,Iwassittinginmychair,listeningtoastrangesound.Itmademe1 .ThiswasthethirdtimeIheardthe 2 .Ididn'tknowwhoorwhatmadethesound.Itsoundedlikesomeonewas knockingatmy 3 ,butIlivedonthe floor!Iwas 4 scaredtoopenmyeyesuntilthesoundstopped.Ithoughtaboutaskingforhelp,butIwassurepeoplewould 5 they'dsay.

me.“Therearenosuchthingsasghosts( ),”“Thereitisagain!”Ishouted.Mymomcameupstairsand 6 mewhatroom.Iwantedto 7 mymombecauseIwasafraidthatsomethingbadwouldhappentoher.8 shestartedlaughing.“It'sOK,dear.It'sjustastrongwindmakingyourcurtainshakeandknockthewindow.”Iwasverysurprised.Sincethen,I'vestartedthinkingmore 9 .Intheworld,thereare 10 mymomdidandfindoutthetruth.1.A.scaredB.pleasedC.excited2.A.shoutB.soundC.cry3.A.windowB.doorC.floor4.A.so5.A.talkabout6.A.asked7.A.encourageB.tooB.stareatB.toldB.callC.veryC.laughatC.answeredC.stop8.A.ButB.AndC.So9.A.quicklyB.deeplyC.scientifically10.A.manyB.noC.enoughⅠ.阅读理解AOneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn'twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Isometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.” Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.”Theboywenttohisgrandfather .A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafightThegoodtiger A.doesn'tlikeB.getsalongwellwithC.isn'tinterestedinD.wantstoeatThebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime .A.becauseotherswanttokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreasonD.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohimThegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause .A.thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersC.thegrandfathertreats(对待)thetigerverywellD.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtigerThewriterwantstotellus inthepassage.A.howtofeedtigerswellB.howtocontrolourfeelingsC.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtofightwithothersBThewell-known“fourgreatnewinventions”ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.High-speedtrainsChinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry's150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnet -workwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.MobilepaymentMobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingincash( 金),customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatPayappontheirmobilephones.SharedbikesChinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China'sleadingbike -sharingcompanies,Mobike,hasbeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnitedStates.OnlineshoppingWitharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensing),it'seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated,withover8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefast-developingtechnology.B.ModernChina.C.China'sgreatnewinventions.D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.By2020,over ofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh speedrailwaynetwork.A.30% B.one-fifth C.80% D.25%MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers .A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephonesB.needn'ttakecashC.don'thavetouseapasswordD.needn'tpayforthebills4.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked A.onthestreet B.inMobikeC.inparks D.inmarkets5. canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.A.LowercostsB.FewerlicensingrequirementsC.MorejobchancesD.A、B&CCOnceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedgrowingflowers.Asthekingbecameolder,hewantedtofindsomeonehonesttorulethecountry.Hethoughtupagoodidea.Heaskedhisservantstogiveeverypersoninthecountryaflowerseed( ).Hethensaidifsomeonegrewhimthemostbeautifulflower,hewouldbethenewking.Everyoneinthecountrythengottheirownseed.OneyoungmannamedDavidwasespeciallyexcited,becausehehasevergrownmanybeautifulflowersbyhimself.Davidplantedhisseedandtookgoodcareofiteveryday.Hisflowerwould notgrow,althoughhe triedhis best.Finally,it wastimeforeveryonetoshowtheirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhisemptypot( )totheking.“YourMajesty,IamsorrytosaythatIcouldnotgrowaflower.ButIhopeyoucanseethatItriedmybest,”hesaid.ThekingwassatisfiedwithDavid'shonesty.AlthoughhedidnotchooseDavidasthenewking,hegaveDavidajobasajudge( himtherightpersontomakesurethefairnessinthecountry.1.Whodidthekingwanttofind?A.Acleverman. B.Astrongman.C.Anhonestman. 2.WhatdidDavidtaketotheking?A.Abeautifulflower. C.Agreenplant. D.Anemptypot.3.HowdidthekingfeelaboutDavid?A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Glad. 4.WhatjobdidthekinggivetoDavid?A.Aking. B.Ajudge.C.Aservant. 5.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Thekinggaveeverypersoninthecountryaflowerseedinperson( B.Allofthepeopleinthecountrygottheirownseed.C.Davidplantedhisseedandlookedafteritwelleveryday.D.ThekingdidnotchooseDavidasthenewkingatlast.Ⅰ.任务型阅读ADearPaul,Ihadabaddayatschoolyesterday.Letmetellyouaboutit.Itwastenpastnineandwewerewaitingforourteacher.Shewaslate.Iwas aloneat mydeskbecausemydeskmateHelenwasinhospitalonthatday.Iwasreadingsomemessagesonmymobilephone.Twoboysfrommyclass,BobandPeter,werefighting.MariawascopyingNancy'shomeworkbecausesheneverdidherhomeworkbyherself.Oneboy,Ericwasevendrawingonthewall.Suddenly,MrsGreencameintotheclassroom.Shewasveryangry.Shestoppedinfrontofmydesk,lookedatmeandsaid,“Whyareyouusingyourmobilephoneinclass?You'rebreakingtheschoolrule!”“ButMrsGreen,Iwasn'tusingmymobilephone.Iwasonlyreadingsomemessages,”Isaid.“Whyareyouangrywithme?”MrsGreenthoughtIwas)toher.“Don'tberude.Ben!Youareusingyourmobilephone!”shesaid.Thenshesentmetotheheadteacher'soffice.Theheadteacherpunished( shouldIdo,Paul?Yours,Ben根据以上内容回答问题。1.WhatwasMariadoingatthattimeyesterday?2.WherewasHelenyesterday?3.Howmanyboyswerefightingatthattimeyesterday?4.WasEricdrawingonthepaperatthattimeyesterday?5.WhydidBenwritetheletter?BThisThursday,acrossthe US,kids aregoingto workwith theirparentsinsteadofgoingtoschool.Theycanhelptheirparentsdosomecleaning,sende -mailsanddealwithotherdailythings.BecauseApril28isTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDayallovertheUS.Thisholidayshowskidswhatitmeanstobeagrown -upintheworkingworld.Istillrememberwhenthisdaystarted,Iwasveryhappy.NotonlydidIhavethechancetoleavetheschool,butIalsocouldsitinmydad'staxialldaylongandwewouldgotoarestaurantforlunch.Ⅰ Icouldn'treadmybookinthecarasIwouldgetcarsick( )andmydaddidn'tliketoturnontheradio.Igothotanduncomfortable.Peoplewouldn'tgetintohistaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger—me—sonothinghappened.Itseemedyearsbeforewewentoutforlunch.Infact,Istartedtomisstheschool.Althoughthepurposeofthedayistogivekidsachancetoexperiencepossiblejobsintheirfuture,Igotsomethingcompletelydifferentfromtheday.Ilearnedtovalueschoollife.Whereelsecanyouplaywithyourfriends,doscienceexperiments,readgreatbooksandwritestoriesallinoneday?Justlikeyou'llhavetolearntoloveyourjoblaterinlife,learntoloveschoolnow.Ifyoudon't,tryspendingthedayatworkwithyourdad.任务一:WhatcanthekidshelptheirparentsdothisThursday?任务二请选出能填入文中Ⅰ 处的最佳选项(填写字母代A.Ofcourse,Ienjoyedmyselfandfeltfreelikeabird.B.Butafteronly40minutesofdrivingaroundthecity,Iwasverybored.C.ButsoonIgotusedtothistaxiridearoundthecitywithmyfather.任务三:将画线句子翻译成中文。任务四:Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文,,每空1词。DearMsZhang,Lastweek,myfriendLiuLeicameroundwithanewcomputergameandaskedtoplayitonmydad'scomputer.Iwasworried, 1 hiscomputer.Heusesitfor2 (he)work,andIcanonlyuseitformyhomework.ThereasonisthathethinkssomethingwillgowrongifIplay3 (game)onit.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedto 4 (try)outLiuLei'sgame.Wecopieditontothecomputer,andafterwefinished 5 (play),wetookitoffthecomputer.However,whenI 6 (start)thecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,someofmydad'sdocumentsweremissing.Then,whenmydadusedthecomputerlastnight,hewas 7 (real)angry.Hecouldnolongerfindtheimportantdocumentsanywhere.Ididnottellhimabout 8 ()computergamebecauseIdidnotwanthimtobeangry 9 ()me.NowIfeelterrible.Iamnotsurewhetheracomputerrepair 10 (shop)cangetthedocumentsback.ShouldItellhimaboutthecom