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山东省德州市禹城辛店镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Alongmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily_________muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.A.takeover
B.resultin
C.holdon
D.keepto
参考答案:B略2.Isthereacinemaaround
Icanseeamovie?A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C3.Awarningfromthekidnapperssaidthattheywouldnotsetthesestudentsfree
theycouldgetaransom(赎金)ofonemilliondollars.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.whenever D.until参考答案:D4.JackMa,thefounderandchairmanofChina’sAlibabaGroup,hasa$28.6billionfortune,______makinghimtherichestpersoninChina.A.
it
B.one
C.that
D.which参考答案:B试题分析:考查代词。此处用one代替前面的a$28.6billionfortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的makinghimtherichestpersoninChina.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one。故选B。5.---Weexpectedyouyesterday.
---I'msorry,I
youtosaythatIcouldn'tbehereuntiltoday.(原创)
A.musthavecalled
B.wouldbecalling
C.couldhavebeencalling
D.shouldhavecalled参考答案:D略30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything参考答案:C7.
_____differentlifetodayis____whatitwas20yearsago.
A.How;from
B.Whata;from
C.What;from
D.How;than参考答案:A8.Asaworkaholic,Mr.Wangiskeeneronhisteachingthan____.A.anythingelse
B.everythingelse
C.nothingelse
D.somethingelse参考答案:A9.Itisobviousthatpeopleholddifferentopinionsabout
voluntaryservicesshouldbefinanciallyrewarded.A.that
B.what
C.howD.whether参考答案:D10.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,____hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.why参考答案:A11.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallthesituations_______appearintheworkingworld.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C略12.Facebookhasrecently_____astringofFacebookgroupscommittedtoillegally
sharingcopyrightedmusic.A.crackeddownon
B.fallenbackonC.keptupwith
D.gotawaywith参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:脸谱网最近严厉打击了一批致力于非法分享版权音乐的脸谱网群体。A.crackdownon严厉打击,镇压;B.fallbackon求助于,转而依靠;C.keepupwith跟上,赶上;D.getawaywith侥幸成功,侥幸逃脱。故选A。13.It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth________andhiseyes________.A.closed;open
B.closing;opened
C.closing;open
D.closing;opening参考答案:A解析:closed为adj.闭着.open为adj睁着,均为状态。14.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.was/were
B.was/was
C.were/was
D.were/were参考答案:C15.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.
A.playing
B.toplay
C.played
D.tobeplaying参考答案:B略16.Theproblemofthewideninggapbetweentherichandthepoor,ifnotproperly______,canresultinmanyserioussocialtensions.
A.beinghandledB.tohandle
C.handledD.handling参考答案:C17.It’shardtoimagineanOlympicopeningceremony______fireworksexplodinginthenightsky.
A.without
B.while
C.where
D.with参考答案:A18.Weallneedto______allkindsofpainaccompaniedbyeveryexaminationandthenbecomeausefulman.A.livethrough B.liveon
C.livefor D.liveby参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66.
Weallhopethosewhoare___________(遭受)fromthisdisasterwillbesafe.67.
Iamgladtoacceptyourkind__________(邀请)。68.
Weshouldhaveapositive__________(态度)towardslife.69.
Wecongratulatedhim__________(真诚地)onhissuccess.70.
Priceand_________(质量)arethetwochiefconsiderationsformostofconsumers.71.
Thecivilizationof_________(古老的)Greeceisfamousintheworld.72.
Heisquite__________(熟悉)withthiscountrybecausehehasbeenherefortenyears.73.
Iburstinto_________(笑声)whenmybrotherwalkedinwearinghisfunnyclothes.74.
Theplanecauseda__________(革命)inourwayoftraveling.75.
Theonlystepbetweendreamand__________(现实)isaction!参考答案:66suffering
67invitation
68attitude
69sincerely
70quality71ancient
72familiar
73laughter
74revolution
75reality三、阅读理解20.
IfyouarenotanykindofalongtimeA-listNewYorkercelebritylikeWoodyAllen,chancesarethatyouhaveneverexperienced,andwillneverexperience-amealinalegendary(神奇)Italian-AmericanrestaurantcalledRao’s.
Rao’s,theEastHarlemrestaurantwithahistoryofmorethanl00years,issimplythetoughestrestauranttogetareservationintheUS,ifnottheworld.Michelinthree-starrestaurantslikeelBulliinSpain,oftenrankedtheworld’stoprestaurant,wouldselloutthesecondphonelinesopened.ButinthecaseofRao’s,thephonelinesneveropen.
Thereareaboutadozentablesinthetinyrestaurant,andeachisspokenfor,semi-permanently,asregularshavehadtheirreservationsforyears,andwhentheycan'tusethem,theyoftengiftthemtofriends.Theplaceissosmallthattheownersrarelyhavetheflexibilitytodofavorsevenforpeopletheyknow.
Sinceitisalwaysbusy,therehasneverbeenaneedforpublicity.ThelastremarkablenationalreviewoftherestaurantcamefromTheNewYorkTimesmorethan35yearsago.ItwasalreadytoughtogetatableatRao’sbutreservationshavebeennon-existenteversinccethemagicreview.
Accordingtoacriticwhois“very,veryluckytohavedinedatRao’safewtimes,”theexperiencerivals(堪比)thetastyfood.TherearenomenusatRao’s,andoneoftheownerswillpullupachairandrunthroughthemassivelistofoptions,allowingpeopletohavedinerbymixingandmatchingnearlyanyingredient(原料)withanyclassicalItalianstyleofcooking.Theplacedoesn’ttakecreditcards,isn’topenonweekendsorfor1unch,and“atsomepointduringyourmealtheone-roomrestaurantwillalmostunavoidablybreakoutinsong.”Itistrulyoneofakind,”thecriticwrote.61.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthistext?
A.Aluckycritic.
B.Thebestrestaurant
C.Amagicreview.
D.Alegendaryrestaurant62.WhydoestheauthorrefertoelBulliinSpaininParagraph2?
A.ToprovethelonghistoryofRao’s.
B.ToshowthepopularityofRao’s.
C.TodescribetheserviceofRao’s.
D.ToattractcustomerstoeatinRao’s.63.WhatwasRao’slikebeforeTheNewYorkTimes
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